我想为带有蓝色到黑色降级的wx.Panel的背景(SetBackgroundColour)着色。
我该怎么做?
答案 0 :(得分:5)
改编自DaniWeb:
import wx
class MyFrame(wx.Frame):
def __init__(self, parent=None, title=None):
wx.Frame.__init__(self, parent, wx.ID_ANY, title)
self.panel = wx.Panel(self, size=(350, 450))
# this sets up the painting canvas
self.panel.Bind(wx.EVT_PAINT, self.on_paint)
# set frame size to fit panel
self.Fit()
def on_paint(self, event):
# establish the painting canvas
dc = wx.PaintDC(self.panel)
x = 0
y = 0
w, h = self.GetSize()
dc.GradientFillLinear((x, y, w, h), 'blue', 'black')
app = wx.App(0)
MyFrame(title='Gradient Test').Show()
app.MainLoop()
另一种使用NumPy(来自wxpython.org)生成渐变位图的方法:
import numpy as np
def GetBitmap( self, width=640, height=480, leftColour=(255,128,0), rightColour=(64,0,255) ):
## Create a horizontal gradient
array = np.zeros( (height, width, 3),'uint8')
# alpha is a one dimensional array with a linear gradient from 0.0 to 1.0
alpha = np.linspace( 0., 1., width )
# This uses alpha to linearly interpolate between leftColour and rightColour
colourGradient = np.outer(alpha, leftColour) + np.outer((1.-alpha), rightColour)
# NumPy's broadcasting rules will assign colourGradient to every row of the destination array
array[:,:,:] = colourGradient
image = wx.EmptyImage(width,height)
image.SetData( array.tostring())
return image.ConvertToBitmap()# wx.BitmapFromImage(image)