目前我正在开发一个应用程序，并希望添加一个Windows（7）JumpList。我遵循了几个教程并研究了文档，但我无法弄清楚如何完成工作。简而言之：我想要最近的最后选择文件列表。因此，关闭应用程序后，用户可以使用我的应用程序轻松打开最近的文件。我已经实现了一些文件关联机制。
是否可以分享一些代码/教程如何解决上述问题？
提前谢谢！
*我已经尝试了接下来的几个项目/教程：
* Coding 4 Fun的代码有效，但我不知道如何开发最近的文件列表。
答案 0 :(得分：3)
您可以查看this文章。而不是在WPF中显示结果，您需要在跳转列表中显示它。
为什么不尝试将最近打开的文件名存储在数据库或xml文件中并读取它以设置跳转列表。
例如。
private void ReportUsage()
{
XmlDocument myXml = new XmlDocument();
myXml.Load(historyXml);
string list = historyXml;
jumpList.ClearAllUserTasks();
foreach (XmlElement el in myXml.DocumentElement.ChildNodes)
{
string s = el.GetAttribute("url");
JumpListLink jll = new JumpListLink(Assembly.GetEntryAssembly().Location, s);
jll.IconReference = new IconReference(Path.Combine("C:\\Program Files\\ACS Digital Media\\TOC WPF Browser\\Icon1.ico"), 0);
jll.Arguments = el.GetAttribute("url");
jumpList.AddUserTasks(jll);
}
jumpList.Refresh();
}
或者初学者解决方案将所有文件路径保留到给定最大容量的队列中，并在运行时将它们添加到menuItem中。对不起，我没时间写完整个代码。
答案 1 :(得分：2)
正如your second article中所述，您的应用程序必须注册为目标文件扩展名的处理程序，否则您的Jumplist的最新类别将不会显示。您可以找到有关文件关联注册there的更多详细信息。
您可以手动注册您的应用程序，但您需要管理员权限，因此不建议使用，或者为您的应用程序创建一个安装项目，如编码4趣味文章中所述，或者您可以让用户关联文件扩展名。
这是一个在Windows 7下无需注册的示例，只需右键单击我要加载的文本文件并选择“打开方式”并浏览到我的应用程序。
示例需要Windows API代码包
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
[STAThread]
static void Main(string[] args)
{
var file = args != null && args.Length > 0 ? args[0] : string.Empty;
Application.EnableVisualStyles();
Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
Application.Run(new Form1(file));
}
public Form1()
: this(string.Empty)
{
}
public Form1(string file)
{
InitializeComponent();
Open(file);
}
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
private static extern uint RegisterWindowMessage(string message);
private uint wmTBC;
/// <summary>
/// Registers the window message for notification when the taskbar button is created.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="e">The event args.</param>
protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e)
{
base.OnLoad(e);
wmTBC = RegisterWindowMessage("TaskbarButtonCreated");
}
/// <summary>
/// Handles the window message for notification of the taskbar button creation.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="m">The window message.</param>
protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)
{
base.WndProc(ref m);
if (m.Msg == wmTBC)
{
OnTaskbarButtonCreated();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Override this method to recieve notification when the taskbar button is created on Windows 7 machines and above.
/// </summary>
protected void OnTaskbarButtonCreated()
{
if (TaskbarManager.IsPlatformSupported)
{
jumpList = JumpList.CreateJumpList();
jumpList.KnownCategoryToDisplay = JumpListKnownCategoryType.Recent;
jumpList.Refresh();
}
}
JumpList jumpList;
private void openToolStripMenuItem1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
using (OpenFileDialog ofd = new OpenFileDialog())
{
if (ofd.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
{
Open(ofd.FileName);
}
}
}
private void Open(string file)
{
try
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(file) && File.Exists(file))
{
textBox1.Text = File.ReadAllText(file);
if (TaskbarManager.IsPlatformSupported)
{
jumpList.AddToRecent(file);
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Required designer variable.
/// </summary>
private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;
/// <summary>
/// Clean up any resources being used.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="disposing">true if managed resources should be disposed; otherwise, false.</param>
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing && (components != null))
{
components.Dispose();
}
base.Dispose(disposing);
}
#region Windows Form Designer generated code
/// <summary>
/// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
/// the contents of this method with the code editor.
/// </summary>
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
this.menuStrip1 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuStrip();
this.openToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
this.openToolStripMenuItem1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
this.menuStrip1.SuspendLayout();
this.SuspendLayout();
//
// textBox1
//
this.textBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 27);
this.textBox1.Multiline = true;
this.textBox1.Name = "textBox1";
this.textBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(796, 306);
this.textBox1.TabIndex = 0;
//
// menuStrip1
//
this.menuStrip1.Items.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] {
this.openToolStripMenuItem});
this.menuStrip1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
this.menuStrip1.Name = "menuStrip1";
this.menuStrip1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(820, 24);
this.menuStrip1.TabIndex = 1;
this.menuStrip1.Text = "menuStrip1";
//
// openToolStripMenuItem
//
this.openToolStripMenuItem.DropDownItems.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] {
this.openToolStripMenuItem1});
this.openToolStripMenuItem.Name = "openToolStripMenuItem";
this.openToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(37, 20);
this.openToolStripMenuItem.Text = "File";
//
// openToolStripMenuItem1
//
this.openToolStripMenuItem1.Name = "openToolStripMenuItem1";
this.openToolStripMenuItem1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(152, 22);
this.openToolStripMenuItem1.Text = "Open";
this.openToolStripMenuItem1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.openToolStripMenuItem1_Click);
//
// Form1
//
this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 13F);
this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(820, 345);
this.Controls.Add(this.textBox1);
this.Controls.Add(this.menuStrip1);
this.MainMenuStrip = this.menuStrip1;
this.Name = "Form1";
this.Text = "Form1";
this.menuStrip1.ResumeLayout(false);
this.menuStrip1.PerformLayout();
this.ResumeLayout(false);
this.PerformLayout();
}
#endregion
private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1;
private System.Windows.Forms.MenuStrip menuStrip1;
private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem openToolStripMenuItem;
private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem openToolStripMenuItem1;
}