Question

我很难创建表达式构建器函数来传递给NHibernate存储库的查询。

基本上我想要做的是从各种对象属性（字符串）构建查询，并将它们的值与数组中的值进行比较。也可以添加其他查询语句。

像

这样的东西

public static Expression<Func<TElement, bool>> BuildOrExpression<TElement, TValue>
    (Dictionary<Expression<Func<TElement, TValue>>, IEnumerable<TValue>> expressionSet)
{
    List<Expression> newExpressions = new List<Expression>();

    foreach (var item in expressionSet)
    {
        if (null == item.Key) throw new ArgumentNullException("valueSelector");
        if (null == item.Value) throw new ArgumentNullException("values");

        ParameterExpression p = item.Key.Parameters.Single();

        if (!item.Value.Any()) return e => false;

        IEnumerable<Expression> expressions = item.Value
           .Select(value => (Expression)Expression.Equal(item.Key.Body, Expression.Constant(value, typeof(TValue))));
        Expression compExpression = expressions
            .Aggregate<Expression>((accumulate, equal) => Expression.OrElse(accumulate, equal));
        newExpressions.Add(Expression.Lambda<Func<TElement, bool>>(compExpression, p));
    }

    Expression accExpression = newExpressions
        .Aggregate<Expression>((accumulate, equal) => Expression.OrElse(accumulate, equal));

    return Expression.Lambda<Func<TElement, bool>>(accExpression);
}

但不是以Expression.Equal某种方式做String.Contains。

欢迎任何帮助。顺便说一句，上面的代码没有经过测试。

Answer 1

而不是Expression.Equal，您需要使用Expression.Call并传递Contains MethodInfo实例。像这样的东西

IEnumerable<Expression> expressions = item.Value.Select(value => 
   (Expression)Expression.Call(item.Key.Body, 
   typeof(String).GetMethod("Contains"), 
   Expression.Constant(value, typeof(TValue))));

Answer 2

我能够克服表达结合问题，但我不确定这是最好的解决方案。任何我使用弗拉基米尔和PredicateBuilder由Joe Albahari（C＃4书作家）提供的解决方案的人。这就是我想出来的。

    public static Expression<Func<TElement, bool>> BuildOrExpression<TElement, TValue>(Expression<Func<TElement, TValue>> valueSelector, IEnumerable<TValue> values)
    {
        if (null == valueSelector) throw new ArgumentNullException("valueSelector");
        if (null == values) throw new ArgumentNullException("values");

        ParameterExpression p = valueSelector.Parameters.Single();

        if (!values.Any()) return e => false;

        Expression<Func<string, string, bool>> expFunc = (name, value) => name.Contains(value);
        IEnumerable<Expression> equals = values.Select(value => (Expression)Expression.Call(valueSelector.Body, typeof(String).GetMethod("Contains"), Expression.Constant(value, typeof(TValue))));
        Expression body = equals.Aggregate<Expression>((accumulate, equal) => Expression.OrElse(accumulate, equal));

        return Expression.Lambda<Func<TElement, bool>>(body, p);
    }
    public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> CombineOr<T>(this Expression<Func<T, bool>> expr1, Expression<Func<T, bool>> expr2)
    {
        var invokedExpr = Expression.Invoke(expr2, expr1.Parameters.Cast<Expression>());
        return Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>(Expression.OrElse(expr1.Body, invokedExpr), expr1.Parameters);
    }
    public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> CombineAnd<T>(this Expression<Func<T, bool>> expr1, Expression<Func<T, bool>> expr2)
    {
        var invokedExpr = Expression.Invoke(expr2, expr1.Parameters.Cast<Expression>());
        return Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>(Expression.AndAlso(expr1.Body, invokedExpr), expr1.Parameters);
    }

    [TestMethod()]
    public void OfferComplexSearchTest()
    {
        using (var lifetime = container.BeginLifetimeScope())
        {
            IOfferRepository offerRepository = lifetime.Resolve<IOfferRepository>();
            List<Offer> offers = new List<Offer>();
            List<Expression<Func<Offer, bool>>> expressions = new List<Expression<Func<Offer, bool>>>();

            Expression<Func<Offer, bool>> finalExp = null;

            string[] orQuery = new string[2] { "director".ToUpper(), "jefe".ToUpper() };

            expressions.Add(LinqTools.BuildOrExpression<Offer, string>(c => c.Description.ToUpper(), orQuery));
            expressions.Add(LinqTools.BuildOrExpression<Offer, string>(c => c.Title.ToUpper(), orQuery));
            expressions.Add(LinqTools.BuildOrExpression<Offer, string>(c => c.Keywords.ToUpper(), orQuery));

            finalExp = expressions.Aggregate<Expression<Func<Offer, bool>>>((accomulate, equal) => LinqTools.CombineOr<Offer>(accomulate, equal));

            offers.AddRange(offerRepository.GetMany(LinqTools.CombineAnd<Offer>(finalExp, (x) => x.Publish)));

            Assert.IsTrue(offers.Count > 0, "Error: No Offers found.");
        }
    }

String.Contains和string []的表达式构建器函数

2 个答案: