OWL api找到类的属性

时间:2014-05-14 09:56:03

标签: owl ontology owl-api

我有一个本体文件,我可以获取其中的所有类(我使用的是OWL-API)。好吧,我应该为每个类检索存在于我的文件.owl中的数据属性和对象属性,有什么方法可以使用OWL-API来获取它们吗?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

public void test(){

        File file = new File("Ontology.owl");
        OWLOntologyManager manager = OWLManager.createOWLOntologyManager();
        OWLOntology ontology;

        try {
            ontology = manager.loadOntologyFromOntologyDocument(file);

            Set<OWLClass> classes;
            Set<OWLObjectProperty> prop;
            Set<OWLDataProperty> dataProp;
            Set<OWLNamedIndividual> individuals;

            classes = ontology.getClassesInSignature();
            prop = ontology.getObjectPropertiesInSignature();
            dataProp = ontology.getDataPropertiesInSignature();
            individuals = ontology.getIndividualsInSignature();
            //configurator = new OWLAPIOntologyConfigurator(this);            

            System.out.println("Classes");
            System.out.println("--------------------------------");
            for (OWLClass cls : classes) {
                System.out.println("+: " + cls.getIRI().getShortForm());

                System.out.println(" \tObject Property Domain");
                for (OWLObjectPropertyDomainAxiom op : ontology.getAxioms(AxiomType.OBJECT_PROPERTY_DOMAIN)) {                        
                        if (op.getDomain().equals(cls)) {   
                            for(OWLObjectProperty oop : op.getObjectPropertiesInSignature()){
                                 System.out.println("\t\t +: " + oop.getIRI().getShortForm());
                            }
                            //System.out.println("\t\t +: " + op.getProperty().getNamedProperty().getIRI().getShortForm());
                        }
                    }

                    System.out.println(" \tData Property Domain");
                    for (OWLDataPropertyDomainAxiom dp : ontology.getAxioms(AxiomType.DATA_PROPERTY_DOMAIN)) {
                        if (dp.getDomain().equals(cls)) {   
                            for(OWLDataProperty odp : dp.getDataPropertiesInSignature()){
                                 System.out.println("\t\t +: " + odp.getIRI().getShortForm());
                            }
                            //System.out.println("\t\t +:" + dp.getProperty());
                        }
                    }

            }

        } catch (OWLOntologyCreationException ex) {
            Logger.getLogger(OntologyAPI.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        }
}

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我认为这应该是一个答案,而不是评论。

要获取类的属性,只需使用getSuperClasses即可。所以,如果你有一个类似的课程

A
  :subClassOf (r some B)

然后(getSuperClasses A)将返回一个包含OWLClassExpression的{​​{1}}的集合,该集合将是OWLObjectSomeValuesFrom的实例。反过来,您可以使用getProperty获取该属性。