我有一个内部的Android数据库,它存储的问题包括"问题","正确"," Wrong1"," Wrong2"," Wrong3"和" Set"。我想要一个列表视图,只显示该集合中的元素。例如,如果我有5个问题" Set"正在"科学",我单击科学选项卡,它应该只显示问题与科学"科学"在列表视图中。
public class DBAdapter {
// For logging:
private static final String TAG = "DBAdapter";
// DB Fields
public static final String KEY_ROWID = "_id";
public static final int COL_ROWID = 0;
/*
* CHANGE 1:
*/
// TODO: Setup your fields here:
public static final String KEY_QUESTION = "question";
public static final String KEY_CORRECT = "correct";
public static final String KEY_WRONG1 = "wrong1";
public static final String KEY_WRONG2 = "wrong2";
public static final String KEY_WRONG3 = "wrong3";
public static final String KEY_SET = "testing";
// TODO: Setup your field numbers here (0 = KEY_ROWID, 1=...)
public static final int COL_QUESTION = 1;
public static final int COL_CORRECT = 2;
public static final int COL_WRONG1 = 3;
public static final int COL_WRONG2 = 4;
public static final int COL_WRONG3 = 5;
public static final int COL_SET = 6;
public static final String[] ALL_KEYS = new String[] {KEY_ROWID, KEY_QUESTION, KEY_CORRECT, KEY_WRONG1, KEY_WRONG2, KEY_WRONG3, KEY_SET};
// DB info: it's name, and the table we are using (just one).
public static final String DATABASE_NAME = "MyDb";
public static final String DATABASE_TABLE = "mainTable";
// Track DB version if a new version of your app changes the format.
public static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 4;
private static final String DATABASE_CREATE_SQL =
"create table " + DATABASE_TABLE
+ " (" + KEY_ROWID + " integer primary key autoincrement, "
/*
* CHANGE 2:
*/
// TODO: Place your fields here!
// + KEY_{...} + " {type} not null"
// - Key is the column name you created above.
// - {type} is one of: text, integer, real, blob
// (http://www.sqlite.org/datatype3.html)
// - "not null" means it is a required field (must be given a value).
// NOTE: All must be comma separated (end of line!) Last one must have NO comma!!
+ KEY_QUESTION + " string not null, "
+ KEY_CORRECT + " string not null, "
+ KEY_WRONG1 + " string not null,"
+ KEY_WRONG2 + " string not null,"
+ KEY_WRONG3 + " string not null,"
+ KEY_SET + " string not null"
// Rest of creation:
+ ");";
// Context of application who uses us.
private final Context context;
private DatabaseHelper myDBHelper;
private SQLiteDatabase db;
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Public methods:
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
public DBAdapter(Context ctx) {
this.context = ctx;
myDBHelper = new DatabaseHelper(context);
}
// Open the database connection.
public DBAdapter open() {
db = myDBHelper.getWritableDatabase();
return this;
}
// Close the database connection.
public void close() {
myDBHelper.close();
}
// Add a new set of values to the database.
public long insertRow(String question, String correct, String wrong1, String wrong2, String wrong3, String testing) {
/*
* CHANGE 3:
*/
// TODO: Update data in the row with new fields.
// TODO: Also change the function's arguments to be what you need!
// Create row's data:
ContentValues initialValues = new ContentValues();
initialValues.put(KEY_QUESTION, question);
initialValues.put(KEY_CORRECT, correct);
initialValues.put(KEY_WRONG1, wrong1);
initialValues.put(KEY_WRONG2, wrong2);
initialValues.put(KEY_WRONG3, wrong3);
initialValues.put(KEY_SET, testing);
// Insert it into the database.
return db.insert(DATABASE_TABLE, null, initialValues);
}
// Delete a row from the database, by rowId (primary key)
public boolean deleteRow(long rowId) {
String where = KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId;
return db.delete(DATABASE_TABLE, where, null) != 0;
}
public void deleteAll() {
Cursor c = getAllRows();
long rowId = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(KEY_ROWID);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
do {
deleteRow(c.getLong((int) rowId));
} while (c.moveToNext());
}
c.close();
}
// Return all data in the database.
public Cursor getAllRows() {
String where = null;
Cursor c = db.query(true, DATABASE_TABLE, ALL_KEYS,
where, null, null, null, null, null);
if (c != null) {
c.moveToFirst();
}
return c;
}
// Get a specific row (by rowId)
public Cursor getRow(long rowId) {
String where = KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId;
Cursor c = db.query(true, DATABASE_TABLE, ALL_KEYS,
where, null, null, null, null, null);
if (c != null) {
c.moveToFirst();
}
return c;
}
// Change an existing row to be equal to new data.
public boolean updateRow(long rowId, String question, String correct, String wrong1, String wrong2, String wrong3, String testing) {
String where = KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId;
/*
* CHANGE 4:
*/
// TODO: Update data in the row with new fields.
// TODO: Also change the function's arguments to be what you need!
// Create row's data:
ContentValues newValues = new ContentValues();
newValues.put(KEY_QUESTION, question);
newValues.put(KEY_CORRECT, correct);
newValues.put(KEY_WRONG1, wrong1);
newValues.put(KEY_WRONG2, wrong2);
newValues.put(KEY_WRONG3, wrong3);
newValues.put(KEY_SET, testing);
// Insert it into the database.
return db.update(DATABASE_TABLE, newValues, where, null) != 0;
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Private Helper Classes:
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Private class which handles database creation and upgrading.
* Used to handle low-level database access.
*/
private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper
{
DatabaseHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase _db) {
_db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE_SQL);
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase _db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
Log.w(TAG, "Upgrading application's database from version " + oldVersion
+ " to " + newVersion + ", which will destroy all old data!");
// Destroy old database:
_db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + DATABASE_TABLE);
// Recreate new database:
onCreate(_db);
}
}
}