以下是我到目前为止的情况:我知道在将金额更改为浮点数后,我需要将文件numberGood.txt中的数字相加,但数字不具有变量名称,即。 num1,num2,因为程序不知道文件数。我用while循环解决了这个问题,但是如何得到所有数字的总和呢?
* numberGood.txt是我需要在程序中求和的各种整数的列表。
如果有人能够解释和/或给我一个例子,我将非常感激。
def main():
goodNum = open("numberGood.txt",'r')
input("Enter file name.")
line = goodNum.readline()
while line != "":
amount = float(line)
print(format(amount, '.1f'))
line = goodNum.readline()
print("The total is: ", amount)
goodNum.close()
main()
答案 0 :(得分:0)
使用sum()
:
with open("numberGood.txt") as f:
print(sum(float(line) for line in f))
演示:
$ cat numberGood.txt
10.01
19.99
30.0
40
$ python3
>>> with open("numberGood.txt") as f:
... print(sum(float(line) for line in f))
...
100.0
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您可以将它们添加到列表中,然后按如下方式返回列表总和:
def main():
goodNum = open("numberGood.txt",'r')
lst = []
for line in goodNum:
lst.append(float(line))
print(format(lst[-1], '.1f'))
print("The total is: ", sum(lst))
goodNum.close()
main()