Question

我有两个MS SQL Server查询，当单独运行时会产生正确的结果，但是当我尝试从另一个中减去结果时，我收到错误：

Incorrect syntax near '-'.

有什么想法？我一遍又一遍地计算我的括号，但我可能完全错过了一些东西。

完整的查询是：

GO
declare @oldDate DATETIME = '3/31/2014';
declare @newDate DATETIME = '5/1/2014';

(SELECT COALESCE(SUM([Revenue]), 0) FROM [authmanager2].[dbo].[cboyd_monthly_finance_funnel]
WHERE [Opp_ID] IN (
    -- Select everything in the new date
    SELECT [Opp_ID] FROM [authmanager2].[dbo].[cboyd_monthly_finance_funnel]
    WHERE [Stage] = '6. Upside' 
    AND ([Status] = 'Won - Not Booked' OR [Status] = 'Open') AND [Report_Date] = @newDate

    Except
    -- everything in the old date
    (SELECT [Opp_ID] FROM [authmanager2].[dbo].[cboyd_monthly_finance_funnel]
    WHERE [Stage] = '6. Upside' 
    AND ([Status] = 'Won - Not Booked' OR [Status] = 'Open') AND [Report_Date] = @oldDate
    Union
    -- everything that was a new item
    SELECT [Opp_ID] FROM [authmanager2].[dbo].[cboyd_monthly_finance_funnel]
        WHERE [Opp_ID] NOT IN (SELECT [Opp_ID] FROM [authmanager2].[dbo].[cboyd_monthly_finance_funnel]
        WHERE [Report_Date] = @oldDate)
    AND [Stage] = '6. Upside' 
    AND ([Status] = 'Won - Not Booked' OR [Status] = 'Open') AND [Report_Date] = @newDate
    Union
    -- everything that was added to upside (stage change)
    SELECT [t].[Opp_ID]
      FROM [authmanager2].[dbo].[cboyd_monthly_finance_funnel][t]
      Join [authmanager2].[dbo].[cboyd_monthly_finance_funnel][s] On [t].[Opp_ID] = [s].[Opp_ID]
      WHERE [t].[Report_Date] = @newDate And [t].[Stage] = '6. Upside'
      And ([t].[Status] = 'Open' Or [t].[Status] = 'Won - Not Booked')
      And ([s].[Stage] = '7. Forecast' And [s].[Report_Date] = @oldDate)
    )
) AND [Report_Date] = @newDate)
-
(SELECT COALESCE(SUM([Revenue]), 0) FROM [authmanager2].[dbo].[cboyd_monthly_finance_funnel]
WHERE [Opp_ID] IN (
    -- Select everything in the old date
    SELECT [Opp_ID] FROM [authmanager2].[dbo].[cboyd_monthly_finance_funnel]
    WHERE [Stage] = '6. Upside' 
    AND ([Status] = 'Won - Not Booked' OR [Status] = 'Open') AND [Report_Date] = @oldDate

    Except
    -- everything that was taken from upside (stage change)
    (-- Select everything in the new date
    SELECT [Opp_ID] FROM [authmanager2].[dbo].[cboyd_monthly_finance_funnel]
        WHERE [Stage] = '6. Upside' 
        AND ([Status] = 'Won - Not Booked' OR [Status] = 'Open') AND [Report_Date] = @newDate
    Union
    SELECT [t].[Opp_ID]
      FROM [authmanager2].[dbo].[cboyd_monthly_finance_funnel][t]
      Join [authmanager2].[dbo].[cboyd_monthly_finance_funnel][s] On [t].[Opp_ID] = [s].[Opp_ID]
      WHERE [t].[Report_Date] = @newDate And [t].[Stage] = '7. Forecast'
      And ([t].[Status] = 'Open' Or [t].[Status] = 'Won - Not Booked')
      And ([s].[Stage] = '6. Upside' And [s].[Report_Date] = @oldDate)
    Union
    -- everything that was booked
    SELECT [s].[Opp_ID]
        FROM [authmanager2].[dbo].[cboyd_monthly_finance_funnel][t]
        Join [authmanager2].[dbo].[cboyd_monthly_finance_funnel][s] On [t].[Opp_ID] = [s].[Opp_ID]
        WHERE [s].[Stage] = '6. Upside' AND [t].[Report_Date] = @newDate And [t].[Status] = 'Closed - Won'
        And [s].[Report_Date] = @oldDate And [s].[Status] != 'Closed - Won'
    Union
    -- everything that went to proposed
    SELECT [t].[Opp_ID]
      FROM [authmanager2].[dbo].[cboyd_monthly_finance_funnel][t]
      Join [authmanager2].[dbo].[cboyd_monthly_finance_funnel][s] On [t].[Opp_ID] = [s].[Opp_ID]
      WHERE [t].[Report_Date] = @newDate And [t].[Stage] = '5. Proposed'
      And ([t].[Status] = 'Open' Or [t].[Status] = 'Won - Not Booked')
      And ([s].[Stage] = '6. Upside' And [s].[Report_Date] = @oldDate)
      And ([s].[Status] = 'Open' Or [s].[Status] = 'Won - Not Booked')
    Union
    -- everything that was lost
    SELECT [s].[Opp_ID]
        FROM [authmanager2].[dbo].[cboyd_monthly_finance_funnel][t]
        Join [authmanager2].[dbo].[cboyd_monthly_finance_funnel][s] On [t].[Opp_ID] = [s].[Opp_ID]
        WHERE [s].[Stage] = '6. Upside' AND [t].[Report_Date] = @newDate And ([t].[Status] = 'Closed - Lost' Or [t].[Status] = 'Inactive')
        And [s].[Report_Date] = @oldDate And ([s].[Status] != 'Closed - Lost' And [s].[Status] != 'Inactive')
    )
) AND [Report_Date] = @oldDate)

Answer 1

您希望结果在哪里？

进入变量或在控制台中显示？

尝试

SELECT (QUERY1) - (QUERY2)

用于控制台和

DECLARE @myvar INTEGER
SELECT @myvar = (QUERY1) - (QUERY2)

表示变量。

Answer 2

我认为问题是当你使用“赢了 - 未预订”时..我建议使用转义字符，看看它是怎么回事。校验 Escape a string in SQL Server so that it is safe to use in LIKE expression和Using Like

减法时“ - ”附近的SQL Server语法不正确

2 个答案: