在EventHandler中使用foreach迭代器值

时间:2014-05-09 10:01:51

标签: c# eventhandler

我的内容与以下内容类似:

public class MyClass
{
    private List<MyOjectMapping> mappings;

    public void Start()
    {
        foreach (var mapping in mappings)
        {
            mapping.ObjectA.PropertyA.PropertyChanged += (s, e) =>
            {
                // do something with mapping.ObjectB
            };
        }
    }

    public void Stop()
    {
        // unhook events
    }
}

public class MyObject : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
    public object PropertyA;
    public object PropertyB;
}

public class MyOjectMapping
{
    public object SomeSortOfKey;
    public MyObject ObjectA;
    public MyObject ObjectB;
}

正如您所看到的,我正在尝试对lambda事件处理程序中的foreach迭代器执行某些操作。这样做,但这样做,我无法弄清楚如何解开Stop()方法中的事件。

我应该如何处理PropertyChanged事件以便以后取消挂钩并仍然可以访问foreach迭代器?

由于

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

如果您想使用多个匿名事件处理程序并且以后仍然可以将它们分离,您只需将分离操作存储在单独的列表中,类似于:

// these actions should be invoked during cleanup
private readonly List<Action> _cleanupActions = new List<Action>();

public void Start()
{
    foreach (var m in mappings)
    {
        // you need both closures in order to reference them inside
        // the cleanup action
        var mapping = m;
        PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = (s, e) => { /* ... */ };

        // attach now
        mapping.PropertyChanged += handler;

        // add a cleanup action to detach later
        _cleanupActions.Add(() => mapping.PropertyChanged -= handler);

}

public void Stop()
{
    // invoke all cleanup actions
    foreach (var action in _cleanupActions)
        action();
}

这很简洁,因为它允许任意复杂的清理操作,并且它捕获正确的对象对及其事件处理程序。