Django查询：如何过滤对象以排除列表中的id？

Question

如何在查询中过滤，以便结果排除任何ID属于列表的对象实例？

让我说我有：

object_id_list = [1, 5, 345]

MyObject.objects.filter(Q(time__gte=datetime.now()) & Q( ... what to put here? ... ))

"SELECT * FROM ... WHERE id NOT IN (...)"

风格的东西

Answer 1

MyObject.objects.filter(time__gte=datetime.now()).exclude(id__in=object_id_list)

Answer 2

您也可以使用Q对象执行此操作：

from django.db.models import Q

MyObject.objects.filter(time__gte=datetime.now()).filter(~Q(id__in=object_id_list))