我正在撰写有关文章发布的申请。我有2张桌子 “artikulli”
id int Unchecked
tema varchar(250) Checked
abstrakti text
data_publikimit date
path varchar(350)
keywords varchar(350)
kategoria_id int
departamenti_id int
“kategorite”
id int Unchecked
emertimi varchar(350)
我想在下拉列表中显示字段“emertimi”的所有值，以及当用户选择一个值以在表“artikulli”中保存该值的id时。 我已经完成了以下操作，但是我遇到了语法问题，因为我使用的是DATALIST。
public partial class AddArticle : System.Web.UI.Page
{
string connection = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnectionStringDatabase"].ConnectionString;
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Page.Form.Attributes.Add("enctype", "multipart/form-data");
try
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
Bind();
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Response.Write("Error:" + ex.ToString());
}
}
public void Bind()
{
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(connection)
string Qry = "select * from kategoria";
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(Qry, con);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
DropDownList drpdKategoria = e.Item.FindControl("drpdKategoria") as DropDownList;
con.Open();
da.Fill(ds);
drpdKategoria.DataSource = ds;
drpdKategoria.DataValueField = "id"; // Value of bided list in your dropdown in your case it will be CATEGORY_ID
drpdKategoria.DataTextField = "emertimi"; // this will show Category name in your dropdown
drpdKategoria.DataBind();
con.Close();
con.Dispose();
ds.Dispose();
da.Dispose();
}
protected void datalist2_ItemCommand(object source, DataListCommandEventArgs e)
{
if (e.CommandName.Equals("Insert"))
{
TextBox txtTema = e.Item.FindControl("txtTema") as TextBox;
TextBox txtAbstrakti = e.Item.FindControl("txtAbstrakti") as TextBox;
TextBox txtData = e.Item.FindControl("txtData") as TextBox;
TextBox txtKeywords = e.Item.FindControl("txtKeywords") as TextBox;
DropDownList drpdKategoria = e.Item.FindControl("drpdKategoria") as DropDownList;
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connection);
SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand();
command.Connection = conn;
command.CommandText = "Insert into artikulli(tema,abstrakti,data_publikimit,path,keywords,kategoria_id) values (@tema,@abstrakti,@data,@filename,@keywords,@kategoria)";
command.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@tema", txtTema.Text));
command.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@abstrakti", txtAbstrakti.Text));
command.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@data", txtData.Text));
command.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@keywords", txtKeywords.Text));
command.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@kategoria", drpdKategoria.SelectedValue));
FileUpload FileUploadArtikull = (FileUpload)e.Item.FindControl("FileUploadArtikull");
if (FileUploadArtikull.HasFile)
{
int filesize = FileUploadArtikull.PostedFile.ContentLength;
if (filesize > 4194304)
{
ScriptManager.RegisterStartupScript(this, this.GetType(), "popup", "alert('Maximumi i madhesise se file qe lejohet eshte 4MB');", true);
}
else
{
string filename = "artikuj/" + Path.GetFileName(FileUploadArtikull.PostedFile.FileName);
//add parameters
command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@filename", filename);
conn.Open();
command.ExecuteNonQuery();
conn.Close();
Bind();
FileUploadArtikull.SaveAs(Server.MapPath("~/artikuj\\" + FileUploadArtikull.FileName));
Response.Redirect("dashboard.aspx");
}
}
else
{
ScriptManager.RegisterStartupScript(this, this.GetType(), "popup", "alert('Ju nuk keni ngarkuar asnje artikull');", true);
}
}
}
AddArtikull.aspx
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="AddArtikull.aspx.cs" Inherits="AddArticle" MasterPageFile="~/MasterPage2.master" %>
<asp:Content ID="content2" ContentPlaceholderID=ContentPlaceHolder2 runat="server">
<asp:DataList ID="datalist2" runat="server"
onitemcommand="datalist2_ItemCommand" >
<FooterTemplate>
<section id="main" class="column" runat="server" style="width:900px;">
<article class="module width_full" style="width:900px;">
<header><h3 style="text-align: center">Shto Artikull </h3></header>
<div id="Div1" class="module_content" runat="server">
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" style="font-weight: 700">Tema</asp:Label>
<fieldset>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtTema" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="RequiredFieldValidatorTema" runat="server"
ControlToValidate="txtTema" Display="Dynamic"
ErrorMessage="Kjo fushe eshte e nevojshme" style="color: #CC0000"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
</fieldset><br />
<asp:Label ID="Label6" runat="server" style="font-weight: 700">Abstrakti</asp:Label>
<fieldset>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtAbstrakti" style="height:250px;" Textmode="Multiline" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="RequiredFieldValidatorAbstrakti" runat="server"
ControlToValidate="txtAbstrakti" ErrorMessage="Kjo fushe eshte e nevojshme"
style="color: #CC0000"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
</fieldset>
<asp:Label ID="lblData" runat="server" style="font-weight: 700">Data e Publikimit</asp:Label>
<fieldset>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtData" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</fieldset>
<asp:Label ID="lblKeywords" runat="server" style="font-weight: 700">Keywords</asp:Label>
<fieldset>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtKeywords" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</fieldset>
<br />
<asp:Label ID="Label5" runat="server" style="font-weight: 700">Kategoria</asp:Label>
<div>
<asp:DropDownList ID="drpdKategoria" runat="server" AutoPostBack="false"></asp:DropDownList>
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="Insert"
/>
</div><br />
<strong>Ngarko Artikull</strong><br />
<asp:FileUpload ID="FileUploadArtikull" runat="server" /><br />
<br />
<asp:Button ID="btnInsert" runat="server" CommandName="Insert" Text="Shto" />
</div>
</article>
</section>
</FooterTemplate>
</asp:DataList>
</asp:Content>
显示此错误：
编译器错误消息：CS0103：名称“e”不存在于 目前的背景 在这一行：
DropDownList drpdKategoria = e.Item.FindControl("drpdKategoria") as DropDownList;
答案 0 :(得分：0)
在bind方法中，您调用的是不存在的对象e。如果下拉列表不在绑定元素内，则可以直接引用前面的代码，例如
drpdKategoria.DataSource = ds;
drpdKategoria.DataValueField = "id"; // Value of bided list in your dropdown in your case it will be CATEGORY_ID
drpdKategoria.DataTextField = "emertimi"; // this will show Category name in your dropdown
drpdKategoria.DataBind();
只要它是runat =“server”
就找不到控件更新
好的，所以你需要在你的datalist中添加一个OnItemCreated事件
OnItemCreated="datalist2_OnItemCreated"
然后在那个方法中你需要这个
protected void datalist2_OnItemCreated(object sender, DataListItemEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Footer)
{
DropDownList drpdKategoria = e.Item.FindControl("drpdKategoria") as DropDownList;
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(connection)
string Qry = "select * from kategoria";
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(Qry, con);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
con.Open();
da.Fill(ds);
drpdKategoria.DataSource = ds;
drpdKategoria.DataValueField = "id";
drpdKategoria.DataTextField = "emertimi";
drpdKategoria.DataBind();
con.Close();
con.Dispose();
ds.Dispose();
da.Dispose();
}
}
如果您只有页脚，那么这将有效，如果您添加一个itemtemplate，那么您只需要删除对页脚的检查，并在每个项目创建时抓取该项目的下拉列表