import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.sql.*;
import java.net.*;
public class connection {
JTextField textfeild;
JButton button;
String text;
Socket sock;
PrintWriter writer;
JButton button1;
public static void main(String[] args) {
connection user1 = new connection();
user1.go();
}//main method close
public void go() {
JFrame frame12 = new JFrame();
JPanel centerpanel12 = new JPanel();
centerpanel12.setLayout(new BoxLayout(centerpanel12, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
textfeild = new JTextField(20);
centerpanel12.add(textfeild);
//textfeild.addActionListener(new textfeildlitner());
frame12.add(centerpanel12);
button = new JButton("Click Me");
centerpanel12.add(button);
button.addActionListener(new buttonlitner());
button1 = new JButton("DataDisplay");
centerpanel12.add(button1);
button1.addActionListener(new buttonlitner1());
frame12.getContentPane().add(BorderLayout.CENTER, centerpanel12);
frame12.pack();
frame12.setVisible(true);
frame12.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}//go method close
/*class textfeildlitner implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ev){
}
}//inner class textfeildlitner close*/
class buttonlitner implements ActionListener {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ev) {
button.setText("I AM Clicked");
String name = textfeild.getText();
System.out.println(name);
textfeild.setText("");
textfeild.requestFocus();
}//method close
}//inner class close
class buttonlitner1 implements ActionListener {
void connection() {
try {
String user = "SQlUI";
String pass = "123456";
String db = "jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1234;" + ";databaseName=SQlUI";
Class.forName("com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver");
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(db, user, pass);
Statement s1 = con.createStatement();
ResultSet r1 = s1.executeQuery("select * from Table_1");
String[] result = new String[20];
if (r1 != null) {
while (r1.next()) {
for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < result.length; j++) {
result[j] = r1.getString(i);
System.out.println(result[j]);
break;
}//for j close
}//for i close
}//if closeclose
}//try close
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}//catch close
}//connection() close
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ev) {
button1.setText("Processing");
new buttonlitner1().connection();
}//method close
}//inner class close
}//outer class close
我为此代码获取的异常 -
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException: The index 0 is out of range.
at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException.makeFromDriverError(SQLServerException.java:190)
at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerResultSet.verifyValidColumnIndex(SQLServerResultSet.java:531)
at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerResultSet.getterGetColumn(SQLServerResultSet.java:2049)
at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerResultSet.getValue(SQLServerResultSet.java:2082)
at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerResultSet.getValue(SQLServerResultSet.java:2067)
at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerResultSet.getString(SQLServerResultSet.java:2392)
at connection$buttonlitner1.connection(connection.java:76)
at connection$buttonlitner1.actionPerformed(connection.java:89)
at javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.setPressed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicButtonListener.mouseReleased(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue.access$200(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(Unknown Source)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(Unknown Source)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(Unknown Source)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(Unknown Source)
当我将i的值从0更改为1时，它会显示第1行的结果，但同样会抛出异常，表示索引3超出范围。 我发布了相同的代码并在进行更改后（正如stackoverflow专家建议的那样）它给了我一种新的异常类型。 我正在提出上一个问题的链接 - Getting Checked Exception while running a SQL Program，问题是在运行SQL程序时获得检查异常
答案 0 :(得分：5)
在SQL中（与Java中的一般不同），evrything从1开始索引 - 包括行和列。
为什么r1.next（）循环中有2个循环？
想想你的代码
for (int j = 0; j < result.length; j++) {
result[j] = r1.getString(i);
System.out.println(result[j]);
break;
}