我正在尝试弄清楚如何在
上使用C#上传文件<input type="file" />
我一直在使用此示例上传表单http://cgi-lib.berkeley.edu/ex/fup.html测试我的代码。
以下是我从这个答案中获取的代码:https://stackoverflow.com/a/2996904/2245648。
static void Main(string[] args)
{
NameValueCollection nvc = new NameValueCollection();
nvc.Add("tbxEmail", "test");
nvc.Add("btn-submit-photo", "Upload");
HttpUploadFile(@"http://jobview.monster.ca/Apply/Apply.aspx?JobID=133227319",
@"C:\test\test.jpg", "file", "image/jpeg", nvc);
Console.ReadLine();
}
public static void HttpUploadFile(string url, string file, string paramName, string contentType, NameValueCollection nvc)
{
Console.WriteLine(string.Format("Uploading {0} to {1}", file, url));
string boundary = "---------------------------" + DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString("x");
byte[] boundarybytes = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("\r\n--" + boundary + "\r\n");
HttpWebRequest wr = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
wr.ContentType = "multipart/form-data; bsundary=" + boundary;
wr.Method = "POST";
wr.KeepAlive = true;
wr.Credentials = System.Net.CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
Stream rs = wr.GetRequestStream();
string formdataTemplate = "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"{0}\"\r\n\r\n{1}";
foreach (string key in nvc.Keys)
{
rs.Write(boundarybytes, 0, boundarybytes.Length);
string formitem = string.Format(formdataTemplate, key, nvc[key]);
byte[] formitembytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(formitem);
rs.Write(formitembytes, 0, formitembytes.Length);
}
rs.Write(boundarybytes, 0, boundarybytes.Length);
string headerTemplate = "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"{0}\"; filename=\"{1}\"\r\nContent-Type: {2}\r\n\r\n";
string header = string.Format(headerTemplate, paramName, file, contentType);
byte[] headerbytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(header);
rs.Write(headerbytes, 0, headerbytes.Length);
FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(file, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
int bytesRead = 0;
while ((bytesRead = fileStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) != 0)
{
rs.Write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
fileStream.Close();
byte[] trailer = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("\r\n--" + boundary + "--\r\n");
rs.Write(trailer, 0, trailer.Length);
rs.Close();
WebResponse wresp = null;
try
{
wresp = wr.GetResponse();
Stream stream2 = wresp.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader reader2 = new StreamReader(stream2);
Console.WriteLine(string.Format("File uploaded, server response is: {0}", reader2.ReadToEnd()));
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error uploading file", ex);
if (wresp != null)
{
wresp.Close();
wresp = null;
}
}
finally
{
wr = null;
}
}
我不知道在nvc.Add()
放什么,我以为它会是元素的名字?如果我将文件上传到cgi-lib.berkeley.edu
,这将如何运作?我看看我的结果,我再次得到了同样的页面。我假设我会在确认页面显示我的文件内容。
修改
WebClient
是否支持multipart/form-data
?