我有四个模型类:
class Group < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :projects
has_many :personal_blogs
end
class Project < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :events, :as => :event_producer
end
class PersonalBlog < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :events, :as => :event_producer
end
class Event < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :event_producer, :polymorphic => true
end
我想找到特定群组的所有活动。我认为这是一个has_many:通过关联,但是如何在Group上指定has_many来查找项目的或个人事件中的所有事件?当然,我可以指定两个关联并连接结果,但是我必须在Ruby中重新排序,限制,条件等,这可能是许多事件的性能噩梦。我想在ActiveRecord中做到这一点,以避免这样的噩梦。
答案 0 :(得分:5)
您可以在Group类中定义一个方法,如下一个:
class Group < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :projects
has_many :personal_blogs
def events
Event.find(:all, :conditions => ['(type = ? AND event_producer_id IN (?)) OR (type = ? AND event_producer IN (?))', 'project', project_ids, 'personal_blog', personal_blog_ids])
end
end
如果你不像前一个那样喜欢SQL,那么总是可以使用单表继承。此解决方案取决于您的classes attributes and behavior,但允许您使用“has_many through”关联。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
为什么不这样做:
class Group < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :projects
has_many :personal_blogs
def all_events
projects.events + personal_blogs.events
end
end
答案 2 :(得分:0)
如果您需要可以预加载的关联,则可以指定一个自定义“发件人”查询,其中包括带有事件的组ID。
class Group < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :projects
has_many :personal_blogs
has_many :events, -> {from(<<~SQL)}
(
SELECT DISTINCT e.*, g.id as group_id
FROM events e
LEFT JOIN projects p ON p.event_id = e.id
LEFT JOIN personal_blogs pb ON pb.event_id = e.id
INNER JOIN groups g ON g.id IN (p.group_id, pb.group_id)
) as events
SQL
end