Question

我一直在寻找，浏览一大堆不同的网站，我无法找到如何在wxPython中为wxButton创建一个popupwindow。

任何想法如何？

Answer 1

您是否看过wxPython演示？它有几个使用wx.PopupWindow及其变体的例子。以下是基于演示的示例：

import wx

########################################################################
class TestPopup(wx.PopupWindow):
    """"""

    #----------------------------------------------------------------------
    def __init__(self, parent, style):
        """Constructor"""
        wx.PopupWindow.__init__(self, parent, style)

        panel = wx.Panel(self)
        self.panel = panel
        panel.SetBackgroundColour("CADET BLUE")

        st = wx.StaticText(panel, -1,
                           "This is a special kind of top level\n"
                           "window that can be used for\n"
                           "popup menus, combobox popups\n"
                           "and such.\n\n"
                           "Try positioning the demo near\n"
                           "the bottom of the screen and \n"
                           "hit the button again.\n\n"
                           "In this demo this window can\n"
                           "be dragged with the left button\n"
                           "and closed with the right."
                           ,
                           pos=(10,10))
        sz = st.GetBestSize()
        self.SetSize( (sz.width+20, sz.height+20) )
        panel.SetSize( (sz.width+20, sz.height+20) )

        panel.Bind(wx.EVT_LEFT_DOWN, self.OnMouseLeftDown)
        panel.Bind(wx.EVT_MOTION, self.OnMouseMotion)
        panel.Bind(wx.EVT_LEFT_UP, self.OnMouseLeftUp)
        panel.Bind(wx.EVT_RIGHT_UP, self.OnRightUp)

        st.Bind(wx.EVT_LEFT_DOWN, self.OnMouseLeftDown)
        st.Bind(wx.EVT_MOTION, self.OnMouseMotion)
        st.Bind(wx.EVT_LEFT_UP, self.OnMouseLeftUp)
        st.Bind(wx.EVT_RIGHT_UP, self.OnRightUp)

        wx.CallAfter(self.Refresh)    

    def OnMouseLeftDown(self, evt):
        self.Refresh()
        self.ldPos = evt.GetEventObject().ClientToScreen(evt.GetPosition())
        self.wPos = self.ClientToScreen((0,0))
        self.panel.CaptureMouse()

    def OnMouseMotion(self, evt):
        if evt.Dragging() and evt.LeftIsDown():
            dPos = evt.GetEventObject().ClientToScreen(evt.GetPosition())
            nPos = (self.wPos.x + (dPos.x - self.ldPos.x),
                    self.wPos.y + (dPos.y - self.ldPos.y))
            self.Move(nPos)

    def OnMouseLeftUp(self, evt):
        if self.panel.HasCapture():
            self.panel.ReleaseMouse()

    def OnRightUp(self, evt):
        self.Show(False)
        self.Destroy()

########################################################################
class TestPanel(wx.Panel):
    """"""

    #----------------------------------------------------------------------
    def __init__(self, parent):
        """Constructor"""
        wx.Panel.__init__(self, parent)

        btn = wx.Button(self, label="Open Popup")
        btn.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.onShowPopup)


    #----------------------------------------------------------------------
    def onShowPopup(self, event):
        """"""
        win = TestPopup(self.GetTopLevelParent(), wx.SIMPLE_BORDER)

        btn = event.GetEventObject()
        pos = btn.ClientToScreen( (0,0) )
        sz =  btn.GetSize()
        win.Position(pos, (0, sz[1]))

        win.Show(True)

########################################################################
class TestFrame(wx.Frame):
    """"""

    #----------------------------------------------------------------------
    def __init__(self):
        """Constructor"""
        wx.Frame.__init__(self, None, title="Test Popup")
        panel = TestPanel(self)
        self.Show()

#----------------------------------------------------------------------
if __name__ == "__main__":
    app = wx.App(False)
    frame = TestFrame()
    app.MainLoop()

wxPython弹出窗口绑定到wxButton

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