我在使用嵌入.NET 4.0应用程序中的IronPython运行时引擎使用openpyxl保存excel文件时遇到了问题,但是当在IronPython解释器中运行相同的代码时,我没有收到任何错误和保存成功。从字面上看,代码就像这样简单:
import sys
sys.path.append(r'c:\python27\lib\site-packages')
import openpyxl
wb=openpyxl.Workbook()
wb.save(r'c:\save\to\somewhere.xlsx')
在.NET应用程序中运行此代码时,我得到以下堆栈跟踪:
an error occurred saving to "c:\_kevin\test.xlsx": Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\path\to\script\file.py", line 582, in __write_logs_to_excel wb.save(outfile) File "C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\openpyxl\workbook.py", line 265, in save save_workbook(self, filename) File "C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\openpyxl\writer\excel.py", line 187, in save_workbook writer.save(filename) File "C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\openpyxl\writer\excel.py", line 170, in save self.write_data(archive) File "C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\openpyxl\writer\excel.py", line 76, in write_data shared_string_table = self._write_string_table(archive) File "C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\openpyxl\writer\excel.py", line 105, in _write_string_table archive.writestr(ARC_SHARED_STRINGS, File "C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\openpyxl\writer\strings.py", line 47, in write_string_table start_tag(doc, 'sst', {'xmlns': File "C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\openpyxl\shared\xmltools.py", line 172, in start_tag doc.startElementNS((namespace, name), name, attr2) File "C:\Python27\Lib\xml\sax\saxutils.py", line 165, in startElementNS def startElementNS(self, name, qname, attrs): File "C:\Python27\Lib\xml\sax\saxutils.py", line 102, in write def write(self, s): TypeError: expected long, got NoneType
我使用以下代码初始化python引擎:
_pythonEngine = Python.CreateEngine(engineDict);
_memStream = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
_streamWriter = new util.EventRaisingStreamWriter(_memStream);
_pythonEngine.Runtime.IO.SetErrorOutput(_memStream, _streamWriter);
_pythonEngine.Runtime.IO.SetOutput(_memStream, _streamWriter);
_streamwriter是一个将事件的输出发送到文本框的包装器。
为什么我可以在没有任何问题的情况下从解释器而不是引擎中进行保存?我尝试过不重定向输出流并发生了同样的错误。
感谢。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
如果看起来你正在使用CPython stdlib的一部分:
File "C:\Python27\Lib\xml\sax\saxutils.py", line 165, in startElementNS
def startElementNS(self, name, qname, attrs):
File "C:\Python27\Lib\xml\sax\saxutils.py", line 102, in write
def write(self, s):
TypeError: expected long, got NoneType
IronPython的stdlib略有不同。在解释器下运行时,它可能会拿起IronPython stdlib,但是在你的程序中它正在拿起CPython lib。
嵌入时,您可以使用engine.SetSearchPaths
来控制搜索路径。