存储过程,传递日期数组,逗号分隔。转换错误

时间:2014-04-23 17:13:18

标签: c# sql-server stored-procedures

我正在尝试将逗号分隔的日期字符串发送到我的存储过程,以便在IN子句中使用。 但是,我收到错误"从字符串转换日期和/或时间时转换失败。"

我正在尝试使用这些日期来查找匹配的价格。 C#:

 StringBuilder LastDaysOfEveryMonth = new StringBuilder();
 DataAccess da = new DataAccess();
 SqlCommand cm = new SqlCommand();
 cm.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
 var pList = new SqlParameter("@DateList", DbType.String);
 pList.Value = LastDaysOfEveryMonth.ToString();
 cm.Parameters.Add(pList);
...
 cm.CommandText = "spCalculateRollingAverage";
 DataSet ds = da.ExecuteDataSet(ref cm);

调试时,传递的字符串的值为:

'2013-07-31','2013-08-30','2013-09-30','2013-10-31','2013-11-29','2013-12-31',
'2014-01-31','2014-02-28','2014-03-31','2014-04-03',

使用DbType字符串和SQLDbType NvarChar。

任何建议都将不胜感激! SQL:

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[spCalculateRollingAverage] 
@StartDate DateTime,
@EndDate DateTime,
@Commodity nvarchar(10),
@PeakType nvarchar (10),
@BaseID int,
@NumberOfMonths int,
@DateList nvarchar(MAX)  

AS

    BEGIN

    select TermDescription,ContractDate,Price,SortOrder into #tbtp from BaseTermPrice 
    inner hash join Term 
    on 
    Term.TermID = BaseTermPrice.TermID
    where 
    BaseID = @BaseID and ((@PeakType IS NULL and PeakType is null) or 
    (@PeakType IS     NOT NULL and PeakType=@PeakType))
    and ((@DateList IS NULL and ContractDate between @StartDate and @EndDate) 
     or (@StartDate IS NULL and ContractDate in (@DateList)))
    order by
    ContractDate,SortOrder

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您不能在IN子句中使用varchar变量。您必须将其添加到动态SQL中才能执行,或者 - 将其拆分为临时表/临时变量。

例如,使用此SplitString函数,您可以执行以下操作:

or (@StartDate IS NULL and ContractDate in 
          (SELECT Name from dbo.SplitString(@DateList))))