FTP客户端一直被拒绝服务器上传的权限

时间:2014-04-22 20:35:19

标签: java ftp permission-denied ftp-client ftp-server

我正在尝试编写一个FTP客户端和服务器,它允许我通过匿名FTP将文件从客户端发送到服务器。但是,我一直在550 Permission Denied。我可以做其他事情,比如从服务器下载文件,或者获取目录中的文件列表,但每当我尝试下载时,它都会显示550 Permission Denied。无论我是登录还是使用匿名FTP,结果都是一样的。

我没有看到我的代码有任何问题,但我尝试在不同的网络和计算机上运行它,结果相同。我看不到的代码是否有问题,或者我必须对路由器/防火墙做些什么?

我用Java编写客户端和服务器并运行Windows。我使用的库是Apache Commons FTP ClientApache FTP Server

这是客户。注释掉的代码用于上传和获取目录中的文件列表。

import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;

public class Client
{
    public Client()
    {
        // Do nothing
    }

    public void transferFile(String ipAddress)
    {
        // For uploading
        FileInputStream file = null;
        // For downloading
        // FileOutputStream file = null;

        try
        {
            InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName(ipAddress);

            FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient();
            ftpClient.connect(address, 5000);
            ftpClient.login("anonymous", "");
            ftpClient.setFileType(FTP.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
            ftpClient.enterLocalPassiveMode();

            // For uploading
            file = new FileInputStream(new File("C:/SoundFiles/Send/Test1.txt"));
            // For downloading
            // file = new FileOutputStream(new File("C:/SoundFiles/Receive/Test2.txt"));

            // For uploading
            boolean success = ftpClient.storeFile("/Receive/Test2.txt", file);
            // For downloading
            // boolean success = ftpClient.retrieveFile("/Send/Test1.txt", file);

            // For listing the files on the server's directory
            /*
            FTPFile[] directoryFiles = ftpClient.listFiles();  
            System.out.println("There are " + directoryFiles.length + " files");
            for(int i = 0; i < directoryFiles.length; i++)
            {
                System.out.println(i + ": " + directoryFiles[i].getName());
            }
            */

            if(success)
                System.out.println("Success.");
            else
                System.out.println("Fail.");

            ftpClient.logout();
            ftpClient.disconnect();
        }
        catch(IOException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        finally
        {
            try
            {
                if(file != null)
                    file.close();
            }
            catch(IOException e)
            {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Client client = new Client();
        client.transferFile("Enter your IP address here");
    }
}

这是服务器。

import org.apache.ftpserver.FtpServer;
import org.apache.ftpserver.FtpServerFactory;
import org.apache.ftpserver.ConnectionConfigFactory;
import org.apache.ftpserver.usermanager.impl.BaseUser;
import org.apache.ftpserver.listener.ListenerFactory;
import org.apache.ftpserver.ftplet.FtpException;
import org.apache.ftpserver.ftplet.UserManager;

public class Server
{
    public Server()
    {
        // Do nothing
    }

    public void startServer()
    {
        FtpServer server = null;

        try
        {
            FtpServerFactory ftpServerFactory = new FtpServerFactory();

            ListenerFactory listenerFactory = new ListenerFactory();
            listenerFactory.setPort(5000);
            ftpServerFactory.addListener("default", listenerFactory.createListener());

            ConnectionConfigFactory configFactory = new ConnectionConfigFactory();
            configFactory.setAnonymousLoginEnabled(true);
            ftpServerFactory.setConnectionConfig(configFactory.createConnectionConfig());

            BaseUser user = new BaseUser();
            user.setName("anonymous");
            user.setPassword("");
            user.setHomeDirectory("C:/SoundFiles");
            UserManager userManager = ftpServerFactory.getUserManager();
            userManager.save(user);

            server = ftpServerFactory.createServer();
            server.start();
        }
        catch (FtpException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        // Stop the server after 10 seconds
        try
        {
            Thread.sleep(10000);
        }
        catch(InterruptedException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        if(server != null)
            server.stop();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Server server = new Server();
        server.startServer();
    }
}

这是我一直从服务器获得的输出。

[main] INFO org.apache.ftpserver.impl.DefaultFtpServer - FTP server started
[NioProcessor-3] INFO org.apache.ftpserver.listener.nio.FtpLoggingFilter - CREATED
[pool-3-thread-1] INFO org.apache.ftpserver.listener.nio.FtpLoggingFilter - OPENED
[pool-3-thread-1] INFO org.apache.ftpserver.listener.nio.FtpLoggingFilter - SENT: 220 Service ready for new user.

[pool-3-thread-1] INFO org.apache.ftpserver.listener.nio.FtpLoggingFilter - RECEIVED: USER anonymous
[pool-3-thread-1] INFO org.apache.ftpserver.listener.nio.FtpLoggingFilter - SENT: 331 Guest login okay, send your complete e-mail address as password.

[pool-3-thread-1] INFO org.apache.ftpserver.listener.nio.FtpLoggingFilter - RECEIVED: PASS 
[pool-3-thread-1] INFO org.apache.ftpserver.command.impl.PASS - Anonymous login success - null
[pool-3-thread-2] INFO org.apache.ftpserver.listener.nio.FtpLoggingFilter - SENT: 230 User logged in, proceed.

[pool-3-thread-2] INFO org.apache.ftpserver.listener.nio.FtpLoggingFilter - RECEIVED: TYPE I
[pool-3-thread-1] INFO org.apache.ftpserver.listener.nio.FtpLoggingFilter - SENT: 200 Command TYPE okay.

[pool-3-thread-2] INFO org.apache.ftpserver.listener.nio.FtpLoggingFilter - RECEIVED: PASV
[pool-3-thread-1] INFO org.apache.ftpserver.listener.nio.FtpLoggingFilter - SENT: 227 Entering Passive Mode

[pool-3-thread-2] INFO org.apache.ftpserver.listener.nio.FtpLoggingFilter - RECEIVED: STOR /Receive/Test2.txt
[pool-3-thread-2] WARN org.apache.ftpserver.impl.PassivePorts - Releasing unreserved passive port: 2133
[pool-3-thread-2] INFO org.apache.ftpserver.listener.nio.FtpLoggingFilter - SENT: 550 /Receive/Test2.txt: Permission denied.

[pool-3-thread-1] INFO org.apache.ftpserver.listener.nio.FtpLoggingFilter - RECEIVED: QUIT
[pool-3-thread-1] INFO org.apache.ftpserver.listener.nio.FtpLoggingFilter - SENT: 221 Goodbye.

[pool-3-thread-1] INFO org.apache.ftpserver.listener.nio.FtpLoggingFilter - CLOSED

非常感谢任何有关如何使其发挥作用的建议。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:8)

我最终找到了遗漏的东西。我只需要在Server类中添加以下代码行。

List<Authority> authorities = new ArrayList<Authority>();
authorities.add(new WritePermission());
user.setAuthorities(authorities);