线程被阻塞等待信号

时间:2014-04-19 22:31:26

标签: c linux multithreading signals

在我的应用程序中,我尝试捕获SIGUSR1的特定信号,我编写了以下代码来执行此问题,其中应用程序将为" init_signal_catcher"创建一个线程。

问题是当我运行代码时,程序会永远进入睡眠状态,即使它是SIGUSR1也不会响应任何信号。

那么请你告诉我下面代码中的问题是什么?

注意:以下内容可以直接运行,无需创建线程,只需将函数名称init_signal_catcher替换为main。

#include <unistd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <string.h>

/* Value of the last signal caught */
volatile sig_atomic_t sig_value;

static void sig_handler(const int sig_number, siginfo_t *sig_info, void *context)
{
if (sig_number == SIGSEGV)
{
    error_sys("Error at address 0x%lx", (long)sig_info->si_addr);
    exit(-1);
}
sig_value = sig_number;
}


int init_signal_catcher()
{
struct sigaction sig_action; /* Structure describing the action to be taken when asignal arrives.  */

sigset_t oldmask;  /* Signal mask before signal disposition change.      */
sigset_t newmask;  /* Signal mask after signal disposition change.       */
sigset_t zeromask; /* Signal mask to unblock all signal while suspended. */

/* Define signal mask and install signal handlers */
memset(&sig_action, 0, sizeof(struct sigaction));

sig_action.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
sig_action.sa_sigaction = sig_handler;

/* Examine and change a signal action. */
sigaction(SIGHUP, &sig_action, NULL);
sigaction(SIGINT, &sig_action, NULL);
sigaction(SIGTERM, &sig_action, NULL);
sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sig_action, NULL);
sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sig_action, NULL);

    /* Block SIGHUP, SIGINT, SIGTERM, SIGSEGV and SIGUSR1 signals. */
sigemptyset(&newmask);
sigaddset(&newmask, SIGHUP);
sigaddset(&newmask, SIGINT);
sigaddset(&newmask, SIGTERM);
sigaddset(&newmask, SIGSEGV);
sigaddset(&newmask, SIGUSR1);

/* Examine and change blocked signals. */
sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &newmask, &oldmask);

/* Initialize the empty signal set. */
sigemptyset(&zeromask);
sig_value = 0;

while ((sig_value != SIGINT) && (sig_value != SIGTERM))
{
    sig_value = 0;

    /*
     * Go to sleep (unblocking all signals) until a signal is catched.
     * On return from sleep, the signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, SIGTERM and
         * SIGUSR1 are again blocked.
     */
        printf("Suspending on %lu mask.", zeromask);

        // Wait for a signal.
    sigsuspend(&zeromask);

    switch(sig_value)
    {
                printf("Caught Signal %d", sig_value);
        case SIGUSR1:
                    printf("Caught SIGUSR1");
                    break;
    }
}

return 0;
}

0 个答案:

没有答案