将多个值插入数据库,php,sql

时间:2014-04-19 18:24:24

标签: php mysql sql pdo

我在尝试将多个值同时插入表中的同一列时遇到问题,

此代码显示一个表: 表格Ex:

-----------------------------
Name   | Last Name | Points |
-----------------------------
Test   | 185       |        |
-----------------------------
Test1  | 185       |        |
-----------------------------
Test2  | 185       |        |
-----------------------------

useradmin ca为每个用户插入点,但是当我点击summint将所有这些值插入数据库时​​我会发一条消息(错误)  PDO :: prepare()期望参数1是字符串,给定的数组 还有一个 致命错误:在非目标

上调用成员函数execute()

任何想法为什么或如何修复?

<?php
require("coneccion.php"); 

if(!empty($_POST))
{ 

  $query = "INSERT INTO points (sid, ais, spoints) values (1, 2, :spoints)";
  $query = array(':spoints' => $_POST['spoints']);

  try
  {
    $stmt = $db->prepare($query);
    $stmt = $stmt->execute($query_params);
  }
  catch(PDOException $ex)
  {
    die("Error 1 " . $ex->getMessage());
  }
  $cid = $_SESSION['cid'];
  header("Location: index.php?id=$cid");
  die("Rendirecting to index.php?id=$cid");
}
else
{

  $id = $_SESSION['cid'];
  echo 'Course id: ' .$id ;
  $sid = $_GET['id'];

  $query = "SELECT DISTINCT s.studentid, s.fname, s.lname, a.assignmentpoints, s.courseid, a.courseid, a.duedate FROM students as s, assignments as a WHERE s.courseid = '$id' and s.courseid = a.courseid and a.assignmentid = '$sid' ";
  try
  {
    $stmt = $db->prepare($query);
    $stmt->execute();
  }
  catch(PDOException $ex)
  {
    die("Error 2" . $ex->getMessage());
  }
  $rowstudents = $stmt->fetchAll();
}
?>


<form action="index.php" method="post">
<table border=1>
  <tr>
    <th>Id</th>
    <th>First Name</th>
    <th>Last Name</th>
    <th>Assignment Points</th> 
    <th>Student Points</th>
  </tr>
<?php foreach($rowstudents as $row): ?>
  <tr>
    <th><?php echo '' . htmlentities($row['studentid'], ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8') . '';?></th>
    <th><?php echo '' . htmlentities($row['fname'], ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8') . '';?></th>
    <th><?php echo '' . htmlentities($row['lname'], ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8') . '';?></th>
    <th><?php echo '' . htmlentities($row['assignmentpoints'], ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8') . '';?></th> 
    <th><input type="text" name="spoints" value=""></th>
  </tr>
<?php endforeach; ?>
</table>
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您在此处重新分配$query

$query = "INSERT INTO points (sid, ais, spoints) values (1, 2, :spoints)";
$query = array(':spoints' => $_POST['spoints']);

因此,在第二行之后,$query变成一个包含一个元素的数组。

我认为你打算这样做:

$query = "INSERT INTO points (sid, ais, spoints) values (1, 2, :spoints)";

try
  {
    $stmt = $db->prepare($query);
    $stmt->bindParam(':spoints', $_POST['spoints']);
    $stmt->execute();
  }

参考:http://us3.php.net/pdo.prepared-statements

此外,要获得多个点,请更改您的html元素:

<input type="text" name="spoints" value="">

<input type="text" name="spoints[]" value="">

注意带有数组spoints[]的名称。发布后,$_POST['spoints']将是一个可循环播放的数组并使用。

添加记录
$points = null;

$query = "INSERT INTO points (sid, ais, spoints) values (1, 2, :spoints)";

try
{
    $stmt = $db->prepare($query);
    $stmt->bindParam(':spoints', $points);
    foreach($_POST['spoints'] as $value) {
        $points = $value;
        $stmt->execute();
    }
}
catch(PDOException $ex)
{
    die("Error 1 " . $ex->getMessage());
}