Spring 4和Hibernate 4 - GenericJDBCException：无法准备语句

时间：2014-04-18 23:57:41

标签： java spring hibernate

Spring和Hibernate的新手，试图将一个简单的项目应用于我从视频课程中学到的东西。我正在尝试运行一个简单的客户端类来测试我的设置，但它无法正常工作。这是我的 pom.xml 文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>com.kylewalker</groupId>
  <artifactId>wellness</artifactId>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <name>wellness</name>
  <description>A business magagement tool for a wellness organization offering services such as massage, nutrition counseling, etc.</description>

<dependencies>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.eclipse.persistence</groupId>
    <artifactId>org.eclipse.persistence.jpa</artifactId>
    <version>2.5.0</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>junit</groupId>
    <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
    <version>4.11</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>hsqldb</groupId>
    <artifactId>hsqldb</artifactId>
    <version>1.8.0.10</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
    <version>1.4</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
    <version>4.0.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
    <version>4.0.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
    <version>4.0.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
    <version>4.0.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
    <version>4.0.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
    <version>4.0.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
    <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
    <version>4.3.4.Final</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId>
    <artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.0-api</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.1.Final</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>mysql</groupId>
    <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
    <version>5.1.30</version>
</dependency>

</dependencies>

<build>
  <plugins>
    <plugin>
      <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
      <artifactId>tomcat6-maven-plugin</artifactId>
      <version>2.1</version>
    </plugin>

    <plugin>
      <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
      <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
      <version>2.1</version>
    </plugin>

    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.5.1</version>
        <configuration>
            <source>1.7></source>
            <target>1.7</target>
        </configuration>
    </plugin>

    <plugin>
      <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
      <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
      <version>2.2</version>
      <configuration>
        <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
      </configuration>
    </plugin>

    <plugin>
      <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
      <artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
      <version>2.12.4</version>
      <executions>
        <execution>
            <id>integration-test</id>
            <goals>
                <goal>integration-test</goal>
                <goal>verify</goal>
            </goals>
        </execution>
      </executions>
    </plugin>

    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
        <artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.1</version>
        <executions>
            <execution>
                <goals>
                    <goal>java</goal>
                </goals>
            </execution>
        </executions>
        <configuration>
            <mainClass>com.kylewalker.wellness.Main</mainClass>
        </configuration></plugin>
  </plugins>
</build>
</project>

这是我的 hibernate-application.xml 文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
    <property name="driverClassName" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"/>
    <property name="url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:file:database.dat;shutdown=true"/>
    <property name="username" value="sa"/>
    <property name="password" value=""/>
</bean>

<!-- Transaction Manager for the project -->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager" autowire="byType"/>

<!-- Templates -->
<bean id="hibernateTemplate" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTemplate" autowire="byType"/>

<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    <property name="packagesToScan">
        <list>
            <value>com.kylewalker.wellness.domain</value>
        </list>
    </property>

    <property name="hibernateProperties">
        <props>
            <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
            <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">create</prop>
        </props>
    </property>
</bean>

<tx:annotation-driven/>

<context:component-scan base-package="com.kylewalker.wellness"/>

以下是我的客户类：

package com.kylewalker.wellness.domain;

import java.util.Date;

import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;

@Entity
public class Customer {

@Id @GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long customerId;

private String firstName;
private String middleName;
private String lastName;
private Date dateOfBirth;
private String address;
private String phone;
private String email;

// no-arg Constructor
public Customer() {}

// Constructor
public Customer(String firstName, String lastName, String email) {
    this.firstName = firstName;
    this.lastName = lastName;
    this.email = email;
}

public String getFirstName() {
    return firstName;
}
public void setFirstName(String firstName) {
    this.firstName = firstName;
}
public String getMiddleName() {
    return middleName;
}
public void setMiddleName(String middleName) {
    this.middleName = middleName;
}
public String getLastName() {
    return lastName;
}
public void setLastName(String lastName) {
    this.lastName = lastName;
}
public Date getDateOfBirth() {
    return dateOfBirth;
}
public void setDateOfBirth(Date dateOfBirth) {
    this.dateOfBirth = dateOfBirth;
}
public String getAddress() {
    return address;
} 
public void setAddress(String address) {
    this.address = address;
} 
public String getPhone() {
    return phone;
}
public void setPhone(String phone) {
    this.phone = phone;
}
public String getEmail() {
    return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
    this.email = email;
}
public Long getCustomerId() {
    return customerId;
}

@Override
public int hashCode() {
    final int prime = 31;
    int result = 1;
    result = prime * result
            + ((customerId == null) ? 0 : customerId.hashCode());
    result = prime * result
            + ((firstName == null) ? 0 : firstName.hashCode());
    result = prime * result
            + ((lastName == null) ? 0 : lastName.hashCode());
    return result;
}

@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
    if (this == obj)
        return true;
    if (obj == null)
        return false;
    if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
        return false;
    Customer other = (Customer) obj;
    if (customerId == null) {
        if (other.customerId != null)
            return false;
    } else if (!customerId.equals(other.customerId))
        return false;
    if (firstName == null) {
        if (other.firstName != null)
            return false;
    } else if (!firstName.equals(other.firstName))
        return false;
    if (lastName == null) {
        if (other.lastName != null)
            return false;
    } else if (!lastName.equals(other.lastName))
        return false;
    return true;
}

@Override
public String toString() {
    return "Customer [customerId=" + customerId + ", firstName="
            + firstName + ", lastName=" + lastName + ", dateOfBirth="
            + dateOfBirth + ", address=" + address + ", phone=" + phone
            + ", email=" + email + "]";
} 
}

以下是 CustomerService 类的实现：

package com.kylewalker.wellness.services;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

import com.kylewalker.wellness.domain.Customer;
import com.kylewalker.wellness.dataaccess.CustomerDao;
import com.kylewalker.wellness.dataaccess.RecordNotFoundException;

@Transactional
@Service
public class CustomerServiceImpl implements CustomerService {

private CustomerDao dao;

@Autowired
public CustomerServiceImpl(CustomerDao dao) {
    this.dao = dao;
}

public void newCustomer(Customer newCustomer) {
    dao.create(newCustomer);
}

public void updateCustomer(Customer changedCustomer)
        throws CustomerNotFoundException {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub

}

public void deleteCustomer(Customer oldCustomer)
        throws CustomerNotFoundException {
    try {
        dao.delete(oldCustomer);
    } catch (RecordNotFoundException e) {
        throw new CustomerNotFoundException();
    }
}

public Customer findCustomerById(String customerId)
        throws CustomerNotFoundException {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    return null;
}

public List<Customer> findCustomersByName(String lastName, String firstName)
        throws CustomerNotFoundException {
    try {
        return dao.getByName(lastName, firstName);
    } catch (RecordNotFoundException e) {
        throw new CustomerNotFoundException();
    }
}

public List<Customer> getAllCustomers() {
    return dao.getAllCustomers();
}

}

以下是 CustomerDao ：

的实施 
package com.kylewalker.wellness.dataaccess;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

import com.kylewalker.wellness.domain.Customer;

@Repository
@Transactional
public class CustomerDaoHibernateImpl implements CustomerDao {

@Autowired
private HibernateTemplate template;

public void create(Customer customer) {
    template.save(customer);
}

public Customer getById(String customerId) throws RecordNotFoundException {
    List<Customer> results = (List<Customer>)template.find("from Customer where customerId=?", customerId);
    if (results.isEmpty()) 
        throw new RecordNotFoundException();
    return results.get(0);
}

public List<Customer> getByName(String lastName, String firstName)
        throws RecordNotFoundException {
    return (List<Customer>) template.findByNamedParam("from Customer where lastName=? and firstName=?", lastName, firstName);
}

public void update(Customer customerToUpdate)
        throws RecordNotFoundException {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub

}

public void delete(Customer oldCustomer) throws RecordNotFoundException {
    Customer foundCustomer = template.get(Customer.class, oldCustomer.getCustomerId());
    template.delete(foundCustomer);
}

public List<Customer> getAllCustomers() {
    return (List<Customer>)template.find("from Customer");
}

}

这是我正在运行的 Client.java 主类来测试它。 （我原本试图进行JUnit测试，但一直遇到问题，所以我想我会尝试这样测试）：

package com.kylewalker.wellness.client;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.kylewalker.wellness.domain.Customer;
import com.kylewalker.wellness.services.CustomerService;

public class Client {

public static void main(String[] args) {
    ClassPathXmlApplicationContext container = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("hibernate-application.xml");
    try {
        CustomerService customer = container.getBean(CustomerService.class);
        Customer c1 = new Customer("Joe", "Smith", "jsmith@gmail.com");
        System.out.println(c1);
        System.out.println("The customer last name is " + c1.getLastName());
        customer.newCustomer(c1);

        List<Customer> allCustomers = customer.getAllCustomers();

        for (Customer c : allCustomers) {
            System.out.println(c);
        }
    } finally {
        container.close();
    }
}
}

最后，这是我运行客户端类时出现的错误跟踪：

Apr 18, 2014 5:20:44 PM     org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext prepareRefresh
INFO: Refreshing org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext@cf9b31d: startup date [Fri Apr 18 17:20:44 MDT 2014]; root of context hierarchy
Apr 18, 2014 5:20:44 PM org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader loadBeanDefinitions
INFO: Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [hibernate-application.xml]
Apr 18, 2014 5:20:45 PM org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.java.JavaReflectionManager <clinit>
INFO: HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {4.0.4.Final}
Apr 18, 2014 5:20:45 PM org.hibernate.Version logVersion
INFO: HHH000412: Hibernate Core {4.3.4.Final}
Apr 18, 2014 5:20:45 PM org.hibernate.cfg.Environment <clinit>
INFO: HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found
Apr 18, 2014 5:20:45 PM org.hibernate.cfg.Environment buildBytecodeProvider
INFO: HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist
Apr 18, 2014 5:20:45 PM org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect <init>
INFO: HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect
Apr 18, 2014 5:20:45 PM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.LobCreatorBuilder useContextualLobCreation
INFO: HHH000423: Disabling contextual LOB creation as JDBC driver reported JDBC version [3] less than 4
Apr 18, 2014 5:20:45 PM org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.TransactionFactoryInitiator initiateService
INFO: HHH000399: Using default transaction strategy (direct JDBC transactions)
Apr 18, 2014 5:20:45 PM org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.ASTQueryTranslatorFactory <init>
INFO: HHH000397: Using ASTQueryTranslatorFactory
Apr 18, 2014 5:20:46 PM org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport execute
INFO: HHH000227: Running hbm2ddl schema export
Hibernate: drop table Customer if exists
Hibernate: create table Customer (customerId bigint generated by default as identity (start with 1), address varchar(255), dateOfBirth timestamp, email varchar(255), firstName varchar(255), lastName varchar(255), middleName varchar(255), phone varchar(255), primary key (customerId))
Apr 18, 2014 5:20:46 PM org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport execute
INFO: HHH000230: Schema export complete
Customer [customerId=null, firstName=Joe, lastName=Smith, dateOfBirth=null, address=null, phone=null, email=jsmith@gmail.com]
The customer last name is Smith
Hibernate: insert into Customer (customerId, address, dateOfBirth, email, firstName, lastName, middleName, phone) values (null, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
Apr 18, 2014 5:20:46 PM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper logExceptions
WARN: SQL Error: -20, SQLState: IM001
Apr 18, 2014 5:20:46 PM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper logExceptions
ERROR: This function is not supported
Apr 18, 2014 5:20:46 PM org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext doClose
INFO: Closing org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext@cf9b31d: startup date [Fri Apr 18 17:20:44 MDT 2014]; root of context hierarchy
Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateJdbcException: JDBC exception on Hibernate data access: SQLException for SQL [insert into Customer (customerId, address, dateOfBirth, email, firstName, lastName, middleName, phone) values (null, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)]; SQL state [IM001]; error code [-20]; could not prepare statement; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException: could not prepare statement
    at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.SessionFactoryUtils.convertHibernateAccessException(SessionFactoryUtils.java:168)
    at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTemplate.doExecute(HibernateTemplate.java:343)
    at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTemplate.executeWithNativeSession(HibernateTemplate.java:308)
    at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTemplate.save(HibernateTemplate.java:617)
    at com.kylewalker.wellness.dataaccess.CustomerDaoHibernateImpl.create(CustomerDaoHibernateImpl.java:20)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
    at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:317)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:190)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:157)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor$1.proceedWithInvocation(TransactionInterceptor.java:98)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:262)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:95)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:207)
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy16.create(Unknown Source)
    at com.kylewalker.wellness.services.CustomerServiceImpl.newCustomer(CustomerServiceImpl.java:25)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
    at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:317)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:190)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:157)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor$1.proceedWithInvocation(TransactionInterceptor.java:98)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:262)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:95)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:207)
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy18.newCustomer(Unknown Source)
    at com.kylewalker.wellness.client.Client.main(Client.java:19)
Caused by: org.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException: could not prepare statement
    at org.hibernate.exception.internal.StandardSQLExceptionConverter.convert(StandardSQLExceptionConverter.java:54)
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:126)
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.StatementPreparerImpl$StatementPreparationTemplate.prepareStatement(StatementPreparerImpl.java:196)
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.StatementPreparerImpl.prepareStatement(StatementPreparerImpl.java:122)
    at org.hibernate.id.insert.AbstractSelectingDelegate.performInsert(AbstractSelectingDelegate.java:55)
    at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:3032)
    at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:3558)
    at org.hibernate.action.internal.EntityIdentityInsertAction.execute(EntityIdentityInsertAction.java:97)
    at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.execute(ActionQueue.java:488)
    at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.addResolvedEntityInsertAction(ActionQueue.java:193)
    at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.addInsertAction(ActionQueue.java:177)
    at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.addAction(ActionQueue.java:212)
    at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractSaveEventListener.addInsertAction(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:324)
    at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractSaveEventListener.performSaveOrReplicate(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:288)
    at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractSaveEventListener.performSave(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:194)
    at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractSaveEventListener.saveWithGeneratedId(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:125)
    at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.saveWithGeneratedOrRequestedId(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:209)
    at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultSaveEventListener.saveWithGeneratedOrRequestedId(DefaultSaveEventListener.java:55)
    at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.entityIsTransient(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:194)
    at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultSaveEventListener.performSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveEventListener.java:49)
    at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.onSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:90)
    at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireSave(SessionImpl.java:715)
    at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.save(SessionImpl.java:707)
    at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.save(SessionImpl.java:702)
    at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTemplate$12.doInHibernate(HibernateTemplate.java:621)
    at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTemplate$12.doInHibernate(HibernateTemplate.java:617)
    at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTemplate.doExecute(HibernateTemplate.java:340)
    ... 31 more
Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: This function is not supported
    at org.hsqldb.jdbc.Util.sqlException(Unknown Source)
    at org.hsqldb.jdbc.Util.notSupported(Unknown Source)
    at org.hsqldb.jdbc.jdbcConnection.prepareStatement(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingConnection.prepareStatement(DelegatingConnection.java:508)
    at org.apache.commons.dbcp.PoolingDataSource$PoolGuardConnectionWrapper.prepareStatement(PoolingDataSource.java:400)
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.StatementPreparerImpl$2.doPrepare(StatementPreparerImpl.java:124)
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.StatementPreparerImpl$StatementPreparationTemplate.prepareStatement(StatementPreparerImpl.java:186)
    ... 55 more

我在打开日志时再次运行它（这是第二天早上，响应观众的请求）：

Apr 19, 2014 6:58:39 AM org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext prepareRefresh
INFO: Refreshing org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext@22a866a9: startup date [Sat Apr 19 06:58:39 MDT 2014]; root of context hierarchy
Apr 19, 2014 6:58:40 AM org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader loadBeanDefinitions
INFO: Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [hibernate-application.xml]
Apr 19, 2014 6:58:43 AM org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.java.JavaReflectionManager <clinit>
INFO: HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {4.0.4.Final}
Apr 19, 2014 6:58:43 AM org.hibernate.Version logVersion
INFO: HHH000412: Hibernate Core {4.3.4.Final}
Apr 19, 2014 6:58:43 AM org.hibernate.cfg.Environment <clinit>
INFO: HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found
Apr 19, 2014 6:58:43 AM org.hibernate.cfg.Environment buildBytecodeProvider
INFO: HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist
Apr 19, 2014 6:58:43 AM org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect <init>
INFO: HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect
Apr 19, 2014 6:58:43 AM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.LobCreatorBuilder useContextualLobCreation
INFO: HHH000423: Disabling contextual LOB creation as JDBC driver reported JDBC version [3] less than 4
Apr 19, 2014 6:58:44 AM org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.TransactionFactoryInitiator initiateService
INFO: HHH000399: Using default transaction strategy (direct JDBC transactions)
Apr 19, 2014 6:58:44 AM org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.ASTQueryTranslatorFactory <init>
INFO: HHH000397: Using ASTQueryTranslatorFactory
Apr 19, 2014 6:58:44 AM org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport execute
INFO: HHH000227: Running hbm2ddl schema export
Hibernate: drop table Customer if exists
Hibernate: create table Customer (customerId bigint generated by default as identity (start with 1), address varchar(255), dateOfBirth timestamp, email varchar(255), firstName varchar(255), lastName varchar(255), middleName varchar(255), phone varchar(255), primary key (customerId))
Apr 19, 2014 6:58:44 AM org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport execute
INFO: HHH000230: Schema export complete
Customer [customerId=null, firstName=Joe, lastName=Smith, dateOfBirth=null, address=null, phone=null, email=jsmith@gmail.com]
The customer last name is Smith
Hibernate: insert into Customer (customerId, address, dateOfBirth, email, firstName, lastName, middleName, phone) values (null, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
Apr 19, 2014 6:58:45 AM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper logExceptions
WARN: SQL Error: -20, SQLState: IM001
Apr 19, 2014 6:58:45 AM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper logExceptions
ERROR: This function is not supported
Apr 19, 2014 6:58:45 AM org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext doClose
INFO: Closing org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext@22a866a9: startup date [Sat Apr 19 06:58:39 MDT 2014]; root of context hierarchy

这是生成的脚本：

CREATE SCHEMA PUBLIC AUTHORIZATION DBA
CREATE MEMORY TABLE CUSTOMER(CUSTOMERID BIGINT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY(START WITH 1) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,ADDRESS VARCHAR(255),DATEOFBIRTH TIMESTAMP,EMAIL VARCHAR(255),FIRSTNAME VARCHAR(255),LASTNAME VARCHAR(255),MIDDLENAME VARCHAR(255),PHONE VARCHAR(255))
ALTER TABLE CUSTOMER ALTER COLUMN CUSTOMERID RESTART WITH 1
CREATE USER SA PASSWORD ""
GRANT DBA TO SA
SET WRITE_DELAY 10

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：6)

我尝试使用较新版本的hsqldb。你拥有的版本已经过时了。由于错误是从数据库引发的（函数不受支持），但导致问题的insert语句看起来很好，我认为对新版本的更新将起到作用。

答案 1 :(得分：0)

你应该使用EntityManager而不是从Spring 2.5中弃用的HibernateTemplate 

@Repository
public class GenericService<T> implements IGenericService<T> {
    protected EntityManager em;
    public EntityManager getEm() {      
        return em;
    }    
    @PersistenceContext
    public void setEm(EntityManager em) {       
        this.em = em;               
    }
    @Transactional
    @Override
    public T create(final T t) throws DefaultException{     
        return this.em.persist(t);  
    }
    ...
}
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