我想制作一个带有2个按钮的小部件(一个是带有数字的Textview)。一个按钮应该增加数字,另一个减少它。
这是我的变量(2x动作名称和数字的int)
private static final String PLUS_ONE = "Plus1";
private static final String MINUS_ONE = "minus1";
static int counter = 0;
onUpdate():
@Override
public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager, int[] appWidgetIds) {
final int N = appWidgetIds.length;
for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
int appWidgetId = appWidgetIds[i];
RemoteViews remoteViews = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.plus1counter_widget);
remoteViews.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.counter_widget, getPendingSelfIntent(context, PLUS_ONE, counter));
remoteViews.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.img_downWid, getPendingSelfIntent(context, MINUS_ONE, counter));
appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(appWidgetId, remoteViews);
}}
getPendingSelfIntent是我创建intent的方法,在其中放入一个int值并返回一个PendingIntent 在此详细说明:
protected PendingIntent getPendingSelfIntent(Context context, String action, int i) {
Intent intent = new Intent(context, Plus1CounterAppWidgetProvider.class);
intent.setAction(action);
intent.putExtra("safeInt", i);
return PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);}
并最终我的onReturn(),我想在其中将计数器设置为我给Intent的值并执行操作:
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
super.onReceive(context, intent);
counter = intent.getIntExtra("safeInt", 0);
if (PLUS_ONE.equals(intent.getAction())) {
counter++;
RemoteViews remoteViews = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.plus1counter_widget);
remoteViews.setTextViewText(R.id.counter_widget, Integer.toString(counter));
AppWidgetManager.getInstance(context).updateAppWidget(new ComponentName(context, Plus1CounterAppWidgetProvider.class), remoteViews);
}
if (MINUS_ONE.equals(intent.getAction())) {
counter--;
RemoteViews remoteViews = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.plus1counter_widget);
remoteViews.setTextViewText(R.id.counter_widget, Integer.toString(counter));
AppWidgetManager.getInstance(context).updateAppWidget(new ComponentName(context, Plus1CounterAppWidgetProvider.class), remoteViews);
}}
致电
counter = intent.getIntExtra("safeInt", 0);
计数器始终设置为0,这意味着没有额外的值。 我只是不明白为什么!任何方案? :)
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我找到了另一个解决方案。 我只使用了SharedPreferences而不是Intent,它起作用了! :) 这是代码:
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.appwidget.AppWidgetManager;
import android.appwidget.AppWidgetProvider;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.widget.RemoteViews;
public class Plus1CounterAppWidgetProvider extends AppWidgetProvider{
private static final String PLUS_ONE = "Plus1";
private static final String MINUS_ONE = "Minus1";
private static final String REFRESH_COUNTER = "Refresh";
static int counter = 0;
@Override
public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager, int[] appWidgetIds) {
final int N = appWidgetIds.length;
for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
int appWidgetId = appWidgetIds[i];
RemoteViews remoteViews = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.plus1counter_widget);
remoteViews.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.counter_widget, getPendingSelfIntent(context, PLUS_ONE));
remoteViews.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.img_downWid, getPendingSelfIntent(context, MINUS_ONE));
remoteViews.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.img_refreshWid, getPendingSelfIntent(context, REFRESH_COUNTER));
appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(appWidgetId, remoteViews);
}
}
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
super.onReceive(context, intent);
SharedPreferences sharedPref = context.getSharedPreferences("com.plus1counter.safeFile", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
counter = sharedPref.getInt("safeFile", 0);
if(counter == 100){
counter = 0;
}
if (PLUS_ONE.equals(intent.getAction())) {
counter++;
writeSharedPrefs(sharedPref);
}
if (MINUS_ONE.equals(intent.getAction())) {
counter--;
writeSharedPrefs(sharedPref);
}
if(REFRESH_COUNTER.equals(intent.getAction())){
counter = 0;
writeSharedPrefs(sharedPref);
}
RemoteViews remoteViews = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.plus1counter_widget);
remoteViews.setTextViewText(R.id.counter_widget, Integer.toString(counter));
AppWidgetManager.getInstance(context).updateAppWidget(new ComponentName(context, Plus1CounterAppWidgetProvider.class), remoteViews);
}
public void writeSharedPrefs(SharedPreferences sharedPref){
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPref.edit();
editor.putInt("safeFile", counter);
editor.commit();
}
protected PendingIntent getPendingSelfIntent(Context context, String action) {
Intent intent = new Intent(context, Plus1CounterAppWidgetProvider.class);
intent.setAction(action);
return PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
}
}