我有这个HTML标记:
<form id="ajax-contact" method="post" action="mailer.php">
<div id="form-messages"></div>
<div class="field">
<label for="name">Name:</label>
<input type="text" id="name" class="contact" name="name" placeholder="Name" required>
</div>
<div class="field">
<label for="email">Email:</label>
<input type="email" id="email" class="contact" name="email" placeholder="Email" required>
</div>
<div class="field">
<label for="message">Message:</label>
<textarea id="message" name="message" placeholder="Message" required></textarea>
</div>
<div class="field">
<button type="submit">Send</button>
</div>
</form>
这个jQuery(用于AJAX调用):
$(function() {
// Get the form.
var form = $('#ajax-contact');
// Get the messages div.
var formMessages = $('#form-messages');
// Set up an event listener for the contact form.
$(form).submit(function(e) {
// Stop the browser from submitting the form.
e.preventDefault();
// Serialize the form data.
var formData = $(form).serialize();
// Submit the form using AJAX.
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: $(form).attr('action'),
data: formData
})
.done(function(response) {
// Make sure that the formMessages div has the 'success' class.
$(formMessages).removeClass('error');
$(formMessages).addClass('success');
// Set the message text.
$(formMessages).text(response);
// Clear the form.
$('#name').val('');
$('#email').val('');
$('#message').val('');
})
.fail(function(data) {
// Make sure that the formMessages div has the 'error' class.
$(formMessages).removeClass('success');
$(formMessages).addClass('error');
// Set the message text.
if (data.responseText !== '') {
$(formMessages).text(data.responseText);
} else {
$(formMessages).text('Oops! An error occured and your message could not be sent.');
}
});
});
});
和这个mailer.php文件:
<?php
// My modifications to mailer script from:
// http://blog.teamtreehouse.com/create-ajax-contact-form
// Added input sanitizing to prevent injection
// Only process POST reqeusts.
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
// Get the form fields and remove whitespace.
$name = strip_tags(trim($_POST["name"]));
$name = str_replace(array("\r","\n"),array(" "," "),$name);
$email = filter_var(trim($_POST["email"]), FILTER_SANITIZE_EMAIL);
$message = trim($_POST["message"]);
// Check that data was sent to the mailer.
if ( empty($name) OR empty($message) OR !filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
// Set a 400 (bad request) response code and exit.
http_response_code(400);
echo "Oops! There was a problem with your submission. Please complete the form and try again.";
exit;
}
// Set the recipient email address.
// FIXME: Update this to your desired email address.
$recipient = "email@email.com";
// Set the email subject.
$subject = "New contact from $name";
// Build the email content.
$email_content = "Name: $name\n";
$email_content .= "Email: $email\n\n";
$email_content .= "Message:\n$message\n";
// Build the email headers.
$email_headers = "From: $name <$email>";
// Send the email.
if (mail($recipient, $subject, $email_content, $email_headers)) {
// Set a 200 (okay) response code.
http_response_code(200);
echo "Thank You! Your message has been sent.";
} else {
// Set a 500 (internal server error) response code.
http_response_code(500);
echo "Oops! Something went wrong and we couldn't send your message.";
}
} else {
// Not a POST request, set a 403 (forbidden) response code.
http_response_code(403);
echo "There was a problem with your submission, please try again.";
}
?>
问题是,在我按下提交按钮后,我收到以下消息: 哎呀!发生错误,无法发送您的消息。 当我检查控制台时,我看到了这个错误: 无法加载资源:服务器响应状态为500(内部服务器错误),即 mailer.php 文件。
但是,当我查看我的收件箱时,我会看到表单中提交的电子邮件。
我无法弄清楚出了什么问题,有人可以告诉我该如何解决这个问题?
谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您使用的错误编号错误 - 500是为代码中的错误保留的(因此内部服务器错误原因)。
即使出于安全原因,总是发送200但是当邮件返回false时,请将电子邮件记录在文本文件中。与get_last_error函数一起使用,以便您可以正确分析您的问题。
希望这有帮助。