我正在创建一个包含多个嵌入式YouTube视频的网页。我正在尝试编写代码,以便在页面上的另一个视频启动时停止播放一个视频。
我查看过YouTube API文档,我可以找到测试“播放”状态的最佳方法是getPlayerState()。
但是,当我在下面的代码中使用 getPlayerState()时,我得到一个“未捕获的TypeError:undefined不是函数”异常。这可能是因为该方法是事件对象成员。因为我试图测试特定播放器的“播放”状态,所以没有为该特定播放器实例化事件对象。
我的代码如下。要检查的功能是“ stateChanged()”,其中我检查特定玩家的状态。目前我使用的是硬编码的iFrame ID。在那里有一个“调试器”语句来强制断点。
请不要判断代码!这是我发现的几个Stack Overflow示例的实验性混搭。一旦预期的功能正常工作,我将在以后对其进行改进。
谢谢! 克里斯S。
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Embedded YouTube</title>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready( function() {
//------------------------------------------------
// Assign a unique id to each iframe ...
$('iframe[src*="http://www.youtube.com/embed/"]').each( function(i) {
$(this).attr('id', 'vid' + i);
console.log( $(this).attr('id') );
})
//------------------------------------------------
// Is another video is already playing? If so stop it
function stateChanged(event) {
if (event.data == YT.PlayerState.BUFFERING) {
debugger;
var player = new YT.Player('vid0');
var sStatus = player.getPlayerState();
// The error occurs here...
if (sStatus == YT.PlayerState.PLAYING)
player.stopVideo();
}
};
//------------------------------------------------
// Add function to execute when the API is ready ...
YT_ready( function() {
$('iframe[src*="http://www.youtube.com/embed/"]').each( function(i) {
var frameID = getFrameID( $(this).attr('id') );
if (frameID) { //If the frame exists
player = new YT.Player(frameID, {
events: { "onStateChange" : stateChanged }
});
}
})
});
});
//------------------------------------------------
// Load YouTube IFrame API
//------------------------------------------------
(function() { // Closure, to not leak to the scope
var s = document.createElement("script");
s.src = (location.protocol == 'https:' ? 'https' : 'http') + "://www.youtube.com/player_api";
var before = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];
before.parentNode.insertBefore(s, before);
})();
//------------------------------------------------
//Define a player object, to enable later function calls, without
// having to create a new class instance again.
var player;
//------------------------------------------------
// This function will be called when the API is fully loaded
function onYouTubePlayerAPIReady() {
YT_ready(true);
}
//------------------------------------------------
function getFrameID(id){
var elem = document.getElementById(id);
if (elem) {
if(/^iframe$/i.test(elem.tagName))
return id; //Frame, OK
// else: Look for frame
var elems = elem.getElementsByTagName("iframe");
if (!elems.length)
return null; //No iframe found, FAILURE
for (var i=0; i<elems.length; i++) {
if (/^https?:\/\/(?:www\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com(\/|$)/i.test(elems[i].src)) break;
}
elem = elems[i]; //The only, or the best iFrame
if (elem.id)
return elem.id; //Existing ID, return it
// else: Create a new ID
do { //Keep postfixing `-frame` until the ID is unique
id += "-frame";
} while (document.getElementById(id));
elem.id = id;
return id;
}
// If no element, return null.
return null;
}
//------------------------------------------------
// Define YT_ready function.
//------------------------------------------------
var YT_ready = (function() {
var onReady_funcs = [], api_isReady = false;
/* @param func function Function to execute on ready
* @param func Boolean If true, all qeued functions are executed
* @param b_before Boolean If true, the func will added to the first
position in the queue*/
return function(func, b_before) {
if (func === true) {
api_isReady = true;
while (onReady_funcs.length) {
// Removes the first func from the array, and execute func
onReady_funcs.shift()();
}
} else if (typeof func == "function") {
if (api_isReady) func();
else onReady_funcs[b_before?"unshift":"push"](func);
}
}
})();
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div style="height:40px"> </div>
<iframe src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/LsqzXbJMj94?rel=0&enablejsapi=1" width="240" height="135" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
<iframe src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/HuCaWjfWVx0?rel=0&enablejsapi=1" width="240" height="135" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
<iframe src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/vbbQn_-9nlg?rel=0&enablejsapi=1" width="240" height="135" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
<iframe src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/-MIaggsdTS0?rel=0&enablejsapi=1" width="240" height="135" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</body>
</html>