废弃此网站时403错误

时间:2014-04-16 18:43:30

标签: python python-2.7 scrapy

我正在尝试抓取网站

此网站在正文中返回Error, query failed。然后我点击Find USED标签。然后我点击搜索以获得结果。搜索按钮实际上是在发布帖子并获取数据。

这是我的蜘蛛:

    def start_requests(self):
        for url in self.start_urls:
            yield self.make_requests_from_url(url)

    def make_requests_from_url(self, url):
        return Request(url,cookies={'PHPSESSID':'0a94ce3bf2484d5102a047b86f5b6c17','__utm':'154876456.1461047540.1397668365.1397668365.1397668365.1',', callback=self.page_parse)

    def parse(self,response):
        sel = Selector(response)
        print sel

我收到了这个回复:

2014-04-16 21:04:27+0300 [XXX] DEBUG: Crawled (403) <POST http://website> (referer: None)

请问我做错了什么?

当我点击搜索按钮时,我分析了请求,这是请求

http://www.autodealer.ae/plugins/ad/buy.php?q=used+cars+dubai



User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:28.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/28.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Cookie: PHPSESSID=0a94ce3bf2484d5102a047b86f5b6c17;
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 131

我做错了什么?

或者如何抓取该网站?

我的蜘蛛做错了吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

该网站需要对某些种类进行身份验证,并且您正在为您的请求对象提供虚假的PHPSESSID Cookie。您的Python代码应首先进行身份验证,然后继续向网站发送请求。

--------已编辑----------

发布到该网址会导致403错误。

$ curl -X POST“ SITE EDITED

 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
 <html><head>
 <title>403 Forbidden</title>
 </head><body>
 <h1>Forbidden</h1>
 <p>You don't have permission to access /plugins/ad/buy.php
  on this server.</p>
 <p>Additionally, a 404 Not Found
    error was encountered while trying to use an ErrorDocument to handle the request.

 </p>
 </body></html>