编译网格视图以显示一组订单时，我的索引超出了范围异常。
添加新行时不会发生这种情况，但是当我尝试删除或更新行时确实会发生这种情况。
非常感谢任何帮助。
设计师是：
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1"
runat="server"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
DataKeyNames=""
OnRowCancelingEdit="GridView1_RowCancelingEdit"
OnRowEditing="GridView1_RowEditing"
OnRowUpdating="GridView1_RowUpdating"
OnRowCommand="GridView1_RowCommand"
ShowFooter="True"
OnRowDeleting="GridView1_RowDeleting">
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField ShowHeader="False">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" CausesValidation="True" CommandName="Update" Text="Update" />
<asp:Button ID="Button2" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Cancel" Text="Cancel" />
</EditItemTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Button ID="editButton" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Edit" Text="Edit" />
</ItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:Button ID="LinkButton2" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="AddNew" Text="Add New"></asp:Button>
</FooterTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Order ID">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtOrderID" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("OrderID") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtNewOrderID" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("OrderID") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Date">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtDate" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Date") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtNewDate" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Date") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Order Taken by">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtOrderTaker" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("OrderTaker") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtNewOrderTaker" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="Label3" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("OrderTaker") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Order By">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtOrderBy" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("OrderBy") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtNewOrderBy" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="Label4" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("OrderBy") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Lens Material">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtMaterial" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Material") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtNewMaterial" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="Label5" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Material") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Tint">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtTint" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Tint") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtNewTint" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="Label6" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Tint") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="BCOR">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtBCOR" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("BCOR") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtNewBCOR" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="Label7" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("BCOR") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Power">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtPower" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Power") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtNewPower" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="Label8" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Power") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Diameter">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtDiameter" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Diameter") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtNewDiameter" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="LabelDiameter" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Diameter") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Design">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtDesign" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Design") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtNewDesign" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="Label9" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Design") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Notes">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtNotes" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Notes") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtNewNotes" runat="server" TextMode="MultiLine"></asp:TextBox>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="Label10" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Notes") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:CommandField HeaderText="Delete" ShowDeleteButton="True" ShowHeader="True" />
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
代码隐藏是：
public class LensOrdersCls
{
private string cnstr = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["PatientConnectionString"].ConnectionString;
private string sql;
public LensOrdersCls()
{
//
// TODO: Add constructor logic here
//
}
public void Insert(int OrderID, string Date, string OrderTaker, string OrderBy, string Material, string Tint, string BCOR, string Power, string Diameter, string Design, string Notes)
{
string sql = "Insert Into LensOrders (OrderID, Date, OrderTaker, OrderBy, Material, Tint, BCOR, Power, Diameter, Design, Notes) Values ('" + OrderID
+ "' , '" + Date + "', '" + OrderTaker + "', '" + OrderBy + "', '" + Material + "' , '" + Tint + "' , '" + BCOR + "' , '" + Power + "', '" + Diameter + "', '" + Design + "', '" + Notes + "')";
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(cnstr);
conn.Open();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
conn.Close();
conn.Dispose();
}
public DataTable Fetch()
{
string sql = "Select * From LensOrders";
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, cnstr);
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
da.Fill(dt);
return dt;
}
public void Update(int OrderID, string Date, string OrderTaker, string OrderBy, string Material, string Tint, string BCOR, string Power, string Diameter, string Design, string Notes)
{
string sql = "UPDATE LensOrders SET OrderID='" + OrderID + "', Date = '" + Date
+ "', OrderTaker='" + OrderTaker + "', OrderBy = '" + OrderBy + "' Material=" + Material + "' Tint= '" + Tint + "' BCOR= '" + BCOR + "' Power '" + Power + "' Diameter= '" + Diameter + "' Design= '" + Design + "' Notes= '" + Notes;
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(cnstr);
conn.Open();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
conn.Close();
conn.Dispose();
}
public void Delete(int OrderID)
{
string sql = "Delete LensOrders Where OrderID=" + OrderID;
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(cnstr);
conn.Open();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
conn.Close();
conn.Dispose();
}
}
页面代码隐藏是：
public partial class Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
LensOrdersCls LensOrder = new LensOrdersCls();
private void FillOrdersInGrid()
{
DataTable dtOrder = LensOrder.Fetch();
if (dtOrder.Rows.Count > 0)
{
GridView1.DataSource = dtOrder;
GridView1.DataBind();
}
else
{
dtOrder.Rows.Add(dtOrder.NewRow());
GridView1.DataSource = dtOrder;
GridView1.DataBind();
int TotalColumns = GridView1.Rows[0].Cells.Count;
GridView1.Rows[0].Cells.Clear();
GridView1.Rows[0].Cells.Add(new TableCell());
GridView1.Rows[0].Cells[0].ColumnSpan = TotalColumns;
GridView1.Rows[0].Cells[0].Text = "No Record Found";
}
}
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
FillOrdersInGrid();
test.Text = GridView1.Rows[0].Cells.Count.ToString();
}
}
protected void GridView1_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
if (e.CommandName.Equals("AddNew"))
{
TextBox txtNewOrderID = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("txtNewOrderID");
TextBox txtNewDate = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("txtNewDate");
TextBox txtNewOrderTaker = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("txtNewOrderTaker");
TextBox txtNewOrderBy = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("txtNewOrderBy");
TextBox txtNewMaterial = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("txtNewMaterial");
TextBox txtNewTint = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("txtNewTint");
TextBox txtNewBCOR = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("txtNewBCOR");
TextBox txtNewPower = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("txtNewPower");
TextBox txtNewDiameter = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("txtNewDiameter");
TextBox txtNewDesign = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("txtNewDesign");
TextBox txtNewNotes = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("txtNewNotes");
LensOrder.Insert(Convert.ToInt32(txtNewOrderID.Text),
txtNewDate.Text,
txtNewOrderTaker.Text,
txtNewOrderBy.Text,
txtNewMaterial.Text,
txtNewTint.Text,
txtNewBCOR.Text,
txtNewPower.Text,
txtNewDiameter.Text,
txtNewDesign.Text,
txtNewNotes.Text);
FillOrdersInGrid();
}
}
// Row Editing
protected void GridView1_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
{
GridView1.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;
FillOrdersInGrid();
}
// Row Cancel editing
protected void GridView1_RowCancelingEdit(object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
{
GridView1.EditIndex = -1;
FillOrdersInGrid();
}
//Row updating
protected void GridView1_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
{
TextBox txtOrderID = (TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtOrderID");
TextBox txtDate = (TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtDate");
TextBox txtOrderTaker = (TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtOrderTaker");
TextBox txtOrderBy = (TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtNewOrderBy");
TextBox txtMaterial = (TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtMaterial");
TextBox txtTint = (TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtTint");
TextBox txtBCOR = (TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtBCOR");
TextBox txtPower = (TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtPower");
TextBox txtDiameter = (TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtDiameter");
TextBox txtDesign = (TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtDesign");
TextBox txtNotes = (TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtNotes");
LensOrder.Update(Convert.ToInt32(GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Values[0].ToString()),
txtDate.Text,
txtOrderTaker.Text,
txtOrderBy.Text,
txtMaterial.Text,
txtTint.Text,
txtBCOR.Text,
txtPower.Text,
txtDiameter.Text,
txtDesign.Text,
txtNotes.Text);
GridView1.EditIndex = -1;
FillOrdersInGrid();
}
//Deleting row
protected void GridView1_RowDeleting(object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)
{
LensOrder.Delete(Convert.ToInt32(GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Values[0].ToString()));
FillOrdersInGrid();
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：2)
您没有为网格设置数据键的名称，但您的删除方法引用了DataKeys [e.RowIndex]。我认为这就是抛出异常的地方。
在标记中设置DataKeyNames =“OrderId”。