我实施了一个自定义ListCell
,其中包含BorderPane
布局及其中的一些组件。
单元格将自己注册到项目。因此,当项目的持续时间发生变化时,将调用invalidated
方法。
在此方法中,我设置持续时间标签的文本。我的问题是现在调用了该方法,但标签没有重新绘制。
我认为如果调用setText,则应重新绘制单元格。可以手动重新绘制单元格或标签。?
public static class ListItemCell extends ListCell<MusicListItem> implements InvalidationListener{
private AnchorPane listItem;
private Label artist;
private Label title;
private Label duration;
private BorderPane borderPane;
private FlowPane flowPane;
public ListItemCell() {
initCellLayout();
}
public ListItemCell(final LogicInterfaceFX logic) {
...
}
public void initCellLayout() {
try {
this.listItem = (AnchorPane) FXMLLoader.load(getClass().getResource("/de/roth/jsona/view/themes/" + Config.getInstance().THEME + "/" + "layout_list_item.fxml"));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
this.borderPane = (BorderPane) listItem.getChildren().get(0);
this.flowPane = (FlowPane) borderPane.getLeft();
this.artist = (Label) flowPane.getChildren().get(0);
this.artist.getStyleClass().add(defaultTextClass);
this.title = (Label) flowPane.getChildren().get(1);
this.title.getStyleClass().add(defaultTextClass);
this.duration = (Label) borderPane.getRight();
this.duration.getStyleClass().add(defaultTextClass);
this.setGraphic(listItem);
}
@Override
public void updateItem(MusicListItem item, boolean empty) {
super.updateItem(item, empty);
if (!empty && item != null) {
item.addListener(this);
item.durationProperty().addListener(this);
// Duration
this.duration.setText(item.getDuration());
// Artist / Title
if (item.getArtist() != null) {
this.artist.setText(item.getArtist());
this.title.setText(" - " + item.getTitle());
} else {
this.artist.setText("");
this.title.setText(item.getFile().getName());
}
} else {
this.artist.setText("");
this.title.setText("");
this.duration.setText("");
}
}
@Override
public void invalidated(Observable observable) {
System.out.println("INVALIDATE!!!" + getItem().getFile().getAbsolutePath());
this.duration.setText(getItem().getDuration());
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
你有一个错误:你需要确保在项目更新时从旧项中删除监听器。请记住,ListCells是重用的,因此在ListView的生命周期内会多次调用updateItem(...)。
我不知道是不是导致它无法更新的原因。这对我有用:
import java.util.Random;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.beans.InvalidationListener;
import javafx.beans.Observable;
import javafx.beans.property.IntegerProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.SimpleIntegerProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.SimpleStringProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.StringProperty;
import javafx.event.ActionEvent;
import javafx.event.EventHandler;
import javafx.geometry.Insets;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.control.ContentDisplay;
import javafx.scene.control.Label;
import javafx.scene.control.ListCell;
import javafx.scene.control.ListView;
import javafx.scene.control.SelectionMode;
import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javafx.util.Callback;
public class ListViewUpdatableProperties extends Application {
@Override
public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
final ListView<Item> listView = new ListView<>();
listView.getSelectionModel().setSelectionMode(SelectionMode.MULTIPLE);
final Random rng = new Random();
for (int i=1; i<=20; i++) {
listView.getItems().add(new Item("Item "+i, rng.nextInt(100)));
}
BorderPane root = new BorderPane();
root.setCenter(listView);
listView.setCellFactory(new Callback<ListView<Item>, ListCell<Item>>() {
@Override
public ListCell<Item> call(ListView<Item> param) {
return new ItemListCell();
}
});
HBox controls = new HBox();
controls.setPadding(new Insets(5));
Button incButton = new Button("Increment selected");
incButton.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {
@Override
public void handle(ActionEvent event) {
for (Item item : listView.getSelectionModel().getSelectedItems()) {
item.increment();
}
}
});
controls.getChildren().add(incButton);
root.setBottom(controls);
Scene scene = new Scene(root, 250, 400);
primaryStage.setScene(scene);
primaryStage.show();
}
public static class ItemListCell extends ListCell<Item> implements InvalidationListener {
private final HBox hbox ;
private final Label nameLabel ;
private final Label valueLabel ;
public ItemListCell() {
hbox = new HBox(5);
nameLabel = new Label();
valueLabel = new Label();
hbox.getChildren().addAll(nameLabel, valueLabel);
setGraphic(hbox);
setContentDisplay(ContentDisplay.GRAPHIC_ONLY);
}
@Override
public void updateItem(Item item, boolean empty) {
Item oldItem = getItem();
if (oldItem != null) {
oldItem.valueProperty().removeListener(this);
}
super.updateItem(item, empty);
if (item != null) {
nameLabel.setText(item.getName());
valueLabel.setText(String.valueOf(item.getValue()));
item.valueProperty().addListener(this);
} else {
nameLabel.setText("");
valueLabel.setText("");
}
}
@Override
public void invalidated(Observable observable) {
final int value = getItem().getValue();
System.out.println("Invalidated: item is "+getItem().getName() + " with value "+value);
valueLabel.setText(String.valueOf(value));
}
}
public static class Item {
public Item(String name, int value) {
setName(name);
setValue(value);
}
private final StringProperty name = new SimpleStringProperty(this, "name");
public StringProperty nameProperty() {
return name ;
}
public String getName() {
return name.get();
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name.set(name);
}
private final IntegerProperty value = new SimpleIntegerProperty(this, "value");
public IntegerProperty valueProperty() {
return value ;
}
public int getValue() {
return value.get();
}
public void setValue(int value) {
this.value.set(value);
}
public void increment() {
value.set(value.get()+1);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
launch(args);
}
}
如另一个答案中所述,JavaFX中没有repaint()方法。如果你正确连接,当属性失效时,它将知道要重新绘制。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
JavaFX使用“保留模式”渲染模型,而Swing使用“立即模式”。 See: Retained Mode Versus Immediate Mode (Windows)
所以,你没有直接的repaint()方法。