我正在使用AddProximityAlert方法处理Android项目,因为您已经知道此方法可让您为位置(纬度,经度)和给定位置设置接近警报半径,如果你离它太近就通知你。
所以我三天前正在研究这个问题,我一次又一次地遇到同样的问题......
package com.example.proximityalert;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements LocationListener {
LocationManager lm;
//Defining Latitude & Longitude
double lat=37.422006 ,long1=-122.084095;
//Defining Radius
float radius=1000;
//Intent Action
String ACTION_FILTER = "com.example.proximityalert";
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//i'm registering my Receiver First
registerReceiver(new ProximityReciever(), new IntentFilter(ACTION_FILTER));
//i'm calling ther service Location Manager
lm=(LocationManager) getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
//for debugging...
lm.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 1000, 10, this);
//Setting up My Broadcast Intent
Intent i= new Intent(ACTION_FILTER);
PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(getApplicationContext(), -1, i, 0);
//setting up proximituMethod
lm.addProximityAlert(lat, long1, radius, -1, pi);
}
@Override
//just For debugging to See the distance between my actual position and the aproximit point
public void onLocationChanged(Location newLocation) {
Location old = new Location("OLD");
old.setLatitude(lat);
old.setLongitude(long1);
double distance = newLocation.distanceTo(old);
Log.i("MyTag", "Distance: " + distance);
}
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String arg0) {}
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String arg0) {}
@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String arg0, int arg1, Bundle arg2) {}
}
package com.example.proximityalert;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class ProximityReciever extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// Key for determining whether user is leaving or entering
String key = LocationManager.KEY_PROXIMITY_ENTERING;
//Gives whether the user is entering or leaving in boolean form
boolean state = intent.getBooleanExtra(key, false);
if(state){
// Call the Notification Service or anything else that you would like to do here
Log.i("MyTag", "Welcome to my Area");
Toast.makeText(context, "Welcome to my Area", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}else{
//Other custom Notification
Log.i("MyTag", "Thank you for visiting my Area,come back again !!");
Toast.makeText(context, "Thank you for visiting my Area,come back again !!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
*#问题是当我运行程序时,即使我非常靠近proximit点,BroadcastReceiver(ProximityReciever)永远不会被系统调用,即使调试器显示我之间的距离两个位置是< 1000m:/
答案 0 :(得分:4)
我刚刚想出了关于这个话题的一些事情,以及为什么addProximityAlert不能正常工作,我和你分享这个,因为我注意到有些人之前问了同样的问题而他们没有得到任何答案!
答案就在我面前,但我没有注意它,所以当我阅读Android官方文档(here)时,我看到这句话“ 由于位置估计的近似性质,如果设备短暂地通过给定区域,则可能不会触发任何意图 “
那是什么意思?这意味着当你在AVD上测试你的应用程序并且你从DDMS向AVD发送gps坐标(纬度,经度)时真的很难 模拟一个gps的真实方面,(因为首先你选择一些点作为你的proximPoint,然后你选择远离proximPoint的anthor点来看它是否有效)这不是它真正的用途设备因此解决方案是在真实设备上测试您的应用程序,或者使用DDMS尝试非常缓慢地更改坐标,直到您进入所需的区域。