点击我的XAML上的“播放”按钮后出现问题,然后我的应用程序崩溃,返回此错误:
“PhoneApp1.DLL中出现'System.NullReferenceException'类型的第一次机会异常 PhoneApp1.DLL中出现“System.NullReferenceException”类型的异常,但未在用户代码中处理 附加信息:对象引用未设置为对象的实例。“
我的XAML.CS代码是
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using Microsoft.Phone.Controls;
using Microsoft.Phone.Shell;
using Silverlight.Media;
namespace PhoneApp1
{
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Design", "CA1001:TypesThatOwnDisposableFieldsShouldBeDisposable", Justification = "Quando sair da página, o ShoutcastMediaStreamSource será retirado (disposed).")]
public partial class MainPage : PhoneApplicationPage
{
/// <summary>
/// Representa um sream do Shoutcast
/// </summary>
private ShoutcastMediaStreamSource source;
/// <summary>
/// Interrompe a atualização do status caso algum erro ocorra
/// </summary>
private bool errorOccured;
/// <summary>
/// Obtem o elemento Media da página
/// </summary>
private MediaElement MediaPlayer
{
get { return this.Resources["mediaPlayer"] as MediaElement; }
}
// Constructor
public MainPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void MediaElement_BufferingProgressChanged(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
UpdateStatus();
}
private void MediaElement_MediaFailed(object sender, ExceptionRoutedEventArgs e)
{
errorOccured = true;
txtStatus.Text = string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "Erro: {0}", e.ErrorException.Message);
}
private void MediaElement_CurrentStateChanged(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
UpdateStatus();
}
private void btnPlay_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (MediaPlayer.CurrentState != MediaElementState.Paused)
{
ResetMediaPlayer();
Uri uri = new Uri("http://neko-radio.com:8000/radio"); //Ajuste de acordo com sua necessidade
source = new ShoutcastMediaStreamSource(uri);
source.MetadataChanged += source_MetadataChanged;
MediaPlayer.SetSource(source);
}
MediaPlayer.Play();
pbCarregando.IsIndeterminate = true;
}
private void btnPause_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (MediaPlayer.CurrentState == MediaElementState.Playing || MediaPlayer.CurrentState == MediaElementState.Opening || MediaPlayer.CurrentState == MediaElementState.Buffering)
MediaPlayer.Pause();
}
void source_MetadataChanged(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
UpdateStatus();
}
private void UpdateStatus()
{
if (errorOccured)
return;
else
{
MediaElementState state = MediaPlayer.CurrentState;
string status = string.Empty;
switch (state)
{
case MediaElementState.Buffering:
status = string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "Buffering...{0:0%}", this.MediaPlayer.BufferingProgress);
break;
case MediaElementState.Playing:
status = string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "Title: {0}", this.source.CurrentMetadata.Title);
if (status.Trim() != "Titulo:")
pbCarregando.IsIndeterminate = false;
break;
default:
status = state.ToString();
break;
}
txtStatus.Text = status;
}
}
private void ResetMediaPlayer()
{
if ((this.MediaPlayer.CurrentState != MediaElementState.Stopped) && (this.MediaPlayer.CurrentState != MediaElementState.Closed))
{
this.MediaPlayer.Stop();
this.MediaPlayer.Source = mediaPlayer.Source;
this.source.Dispose();
this.source = source;
}
this.errorOccured = false;
}
private void PageUnloaded(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ResetMediaPlayer();
}
}
}
编辑:
我的XAML
<phone:PhoneApplicationPage
x:Class="PhoneApp1.MainPage"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:phone="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Controls;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"
xmlns:shell="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Shell;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
FontFamily="{StaticResource PhoneFontFamilyNormal}"
FontSize="{StaticResource PhoneFontSizeNormal}"
Foreground="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"
SupportedOrientations="Portrait" Orientation="Portrait"
mc:Ignorable="d"
shell:SystemTray.IsVisible="True">
<!--LayoutRoot is the root grid where all page content is placed-->
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="#FF00B2CA">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<!--TitlePanel contains the name of the application and page title-->
<StackPanel Grid.Row="0" Margin="12,17,0,28">
<TextBlock Text="App" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextNormalStyle}"/>
<TextBlock Text="Toca Rádio" Margin="9,-7,0,0" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextTitle1Style}"/>
</StackPanel>
<!--ContentPanel - place additional content here-->
<Grid x:Name="ContentPanel" Grid.Row="1" Margin="12,0,12,0">
<Image x:Name="imgAng" Source="/Assets/Ang.jpg" Margin="20,59,0,138"/>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Margin="56,495,33,31">
<Button Name="btnPlay" Content="Play" Click="btnPlay_Click" Width="150" />
<Button x:Name="btnPause" Content="Pause" Click="btnPause_Click" Width="150" />
</StackPanel>
<MediaElement x:Name="mediaPlayer" AutoPlay="True" Volume="1.0" BufferingProgressChanged="MediaElement_BufferingProgressChanged"
MediaFailed="MediaElement_MediaFailed" CurrentStateChanged="MediaElement_CurrentStateChanged" Margin="56,125,33,226" />
<ProgressBar x:Name="pbCarregando" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="38" Margin="56,457,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="376" IsIndeterminate="false"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="txtStatus" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="56,400,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="TextBlock" VerticalAlignment="Top" Height="64" Width="181"/>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</phone:PhoneApplicationPage>