我正在使用requests_oauthlib模块进行OAuth身份验证。 遗憾的是,根据本教程中的第一步,我无法重现OAuth1工作流程:http://requests-oauthlib.readthedocs.org/en/latest/oauth1_workflow.html 如果我尝试获取获取响应,则会抛出以下错误:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/neumannr/test.py", line 18, in <module>
fetch_response = oauth.fetch_request_token(request_token_url)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests_oauthlib/oauth1_session.py", line 195, in fetch_request_token
token = self._fetch_token(url)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests_oauthlib/oauth1_session.py", line 264, in _fetch_token
token = dict(urldecode(self.post(url).text))
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oauthlib/common.py", line 135, in urldecode
raise ValueError('Not a valid urlencoded string.')
ValueError: Not a valid urlencoded string.
我的测试代码如下:
#! /usr/bin/env python
# Using OAuth1Session
from requests_oauthlib import OAuth1Session
# Using OAuth1 auth helper
import requests
from requests_oauthlib import OAuth1
client_key = 'a'
client_secret = 'b'
request_token_url = 'https://api.twitter.com/oauth/request_token'
# Using OAuth1Session
oauth = OAuth1Session(client_key, client_secret=client_secret)
fetch_response = oauth.fetch_request_token(request_token_url)
由于URL也没有在教程中进行URL编码,我不明白为什么会这样。如果我尝试对URL进行URL编码,请执行以下操作:
#! /usr/bin/env python
# Using OAuth1Session
import urllib
from requests_oauthlib import OAuth1Session
# Using OAuth1 auth helper
import requests
from requests_oauthlib import OAuth1
client_key = 'a'
client_secret = 'b'
request_token_url = urllib.quote('https://api.twitter.com/oauth/request_token')
# Using OAuth1Session
oauth = OAuth1Session(client_key, client_secret=client_secret)
fetch_response = oauth.fetch_request_token(request_token_url)
我得到了一个缺少的架构错误:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/neumannr/test.py", line 19, in <module>
fetch_response = oauth.fetch_request_token(request_token_url)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests_oauthlib/oauth1_session.py", line 195, in fetch_request_token
token = self._fetch_token(url)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests_oauthlib/oauth1_session.py", line 264, in _fetch_token
token = dict(urldecode(self.post(url).text))
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 377, in post
return self.request('POST', url, data=data, **kwargs)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 324, in request
prep = req.prepare()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests/models.py", line 222, in prepare
p.prepare_url(self.url, self.params)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests/models.py", line 291, in prepare_url
raise MissingSchema("Invalid URL %r: No schema supplied" % url)
requests.exceptions.MissingSchema: Invalid URL u'https%3A//api.twitter.com/oauth/request_token': No schema supplied
我如何使用oauthlib_requests?
谢谢,
理查德