Rails中两列不能相等

时间:2010-02-19 13:24:51

标签: ruby-on-rails validation model equals

我正在Rails中创建一个社交网络,我有一个这样的模型:

create_table "friendships", :force => true do |t|
    t.integer  "user1_id"
    t.integer  "user2_id"
    t.boolean  "hasaccepted"
    t.datetime "created_at"
    t.datetime "updated_at"
end

问题在于你无法将自己添加为朋友,所以我在我的模型中尝试了这个:

def validate
    if :user1_id == :user2_id
        record.errors.add "You cannot add yourself as a friend."
        return false
    end
end

我在控制器中有这个:

def addfriend
    if params[:id]
        @friendship = Friendship.new()
        @friendship.user1_id = session[:user]
        @friendship.user2_id = params[:id]
        respond_to do |format|
            if @friendship.save
                format.html { redirect_to "/" } # Yes, SO users, I will fix this redirect later and it is not important for now.
                format.xml  { render :xml => @friendship, :status => :created }
            else
                format.html { redirect_to "/" }
                format.xml  { render :xml => @friendship.errors, :status => :unprocessable_entity }
            end
        end
    end
end

(其中session[:user]是当前登录用户的uid)

但是,当我以用户http://localhost:3000/profile/addfriend/2.xml的身份登录时,当我转到2时,Rails会返回新的Friendship,而不是错误消息,当我拍摄时看看我的数据库,Friendship也在那里(它不应该)。有人可以解释一下如何解决这个问题吗?感谢

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:13)

试试这样:

class Friendship < ActiveRecord::Base
  validate :cannot_add_self

  private

  def cannot_add_self
    errors.add(:user2_id, 'You cannot add yourself as a friend.') if user1_id == user2_id
  end
end

答案 1 :(得分:4)

if :user1_id == :user2_id

这总是假的 - 你在比较这些符号。这与撰写if "user1_id" == "user2_id"相同。

您应该将其写为if user1_id == user2_id以比较列的值。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

更多乐趣:

  validates :user1_id, exclusion: { in: ->(friendship) { [friendship.user2_id] }, message: "Stop it or you'll go blind." }