如何将扫描的URL插入url表?

时间:2014-04-09 00:23:05

标签: java jsoup

我正在写一个网络爬虫,我遇到了一些麻烦。这是我正在尝试做的一些伪代码:

for every url in url-list {
    urlid = NextURLID;

    Insert urlid and url to their respective columns URL table

    NextURLID++;
}

这是我到目前为止所做的:

void startCrawl() {
        int NextURLID = 0;
        int NextURLIDScanned = 0;

        try
        {
            openConnection(); //Open the database
        }
        catch (SQLException | IOException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        String url = "http://jsoup.org";
        print("Fetching %s...", url);

        Document doc = Jsoup.connect(url).get();
        Elements links = doc.getElementsByTag("a");

        for (Element link : links) {
            urlID = NextURLID;

            //Code to insert (urlid, url)  to the URL table

            NextURLID++;

        }
}

正如您所看到的,我没有将url插入表中的代码。我认为会是这样的:

stat.executeUpdate("INSERT INTO urls VALUES ('"+urlID+"','"+url+"')");

但是如何使用每个循环迭代的新url覆盖urlID和url变量? 感谢

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

在您的情况下,PreparementStatement更合适:

String insertURL = "INSERT INTO urls(urlID, url) VALUES (?, ?)";
PreparedStatement ps = dbConnection.prepareStatement(insertURL);

for (Element link : links) {
     ps.setInt(1, NextURLID);
     ps.setInt(2, link.attr("abs:href"));  
     ps.executeUpdate();

     NextURLID++;
}

// ...