厌倦了玩PHPUnit和ZF2测试,我决定发布我的问题。
问题在这里,我试图在我的应用程序模块中进行第一次单元测试。一切正常,除了ServiceManager ......我总是得到关于ViewResolver,ViewTemplateMapResolver等的错误......
这是引发其他一切的第一个例外......
Caused by Zend\View\Exception\InvalidArgumentException: Zend\View\Resolver\TemplateMapResolver::setMap: expects an array or Traversable, received "boolean"
这是我的Bootstrap:
<?php
namespace ApplicationTest;//Change this namespace for your test
use Zend\Loader\AutoloaderFactory;
use Zend\Mvc\Service\ServiceManagerConfig;
use Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceManager;
use Zend\Stdlib\ArrayUtils;
use RuntimeException;
error_reporting(E_ALL | E_STRICT);
chdir(__DIR__);
define('ENV', 'dev');
class Bootstrap
{
protected static $serviceManager;
protected static $config;
protected static $bootstrap;
public static function init()
{
// Load the user-defined test configuration file, if it exists; otherwise, load
if (is_readable(__DIR__ . '/TestConfig.php')) {
$testConfig = include __DIR__ . '/TestConfig.php';
} else {
$testConfig = include __DIR__ . '/TestConfig.php.dist';
}
$zf2ModulePaths = array();
if (isset($testConfig['module_listener_options']['module_paths'])) {
$modulePaths = $testConfig['module_listener_options']['module_paths'];
foreach ($modulePaths as $modulePath) {
if (($path = static::findParentPath($modulePath)) ) {
$zf2ModulePaths[] = $path;
}
}
}
$zf2ModulePaths = implode(PATH_SEPARATOR, $zf2ModulePaths) . PATH_SEPARATOR;
$zf2ModulePaths .= getenv('ZF2_MODULES_TEST_PATHS') ?: (defined('ZF2_MODULES_TEST_PATHS') ? ZF2_MODULES_TEST_PATHS : '');
static::initAutoloader();
// use ModuleManager to load this module and it's dependencies
$baseConfig = array(
'module_listener_options' => array(
'module_paths' => explode(PATH_SEPARATOR, $zf2ModulePaths),
),
);
$config = ArrayUtils::merge($baseConfig, $testConfig);
$serviceManager = new ServiceManager(new ServiceManagerConfig());
$serviceManager->setService('ApplicationConfig', $config);
$serviceManager->get('ModuleManager')->loadModules();
static::$serviceManager = $serviceManager;
static::$config = $config;
}
public static function getServiceManager()
{
return static::$serviceManager;
}
public static function getConfig()
{
return static::$config;
}
protected static function initAutoloader()
{
$vendorPath = static::findParentPath('vendor');
if (is_readable($vendorPath . '/autoload.php')) {
$loader = include $vendorPath . '/autoload.php';
} else {
$zf2Path = getenv('ZF2_PATH') ?: (defined('ZF2_PATH') ? ZF2_PATH : (is_dir($vendorPath . '/ZF2/library') ? $vendorPath . '/ZF2/library' : false));
if (!$zf2Path) {
throw new RuntimeException('Unable to load ZF2. Run `php composer.phar install` or define a ZF2_PATH environment variable.');
}
include $zf2Path . '/Zend/Loader/AutoloaderFactory.php';
}
AutoloaderFactory::factory(array(
'Zend\Loader\StandardAutoloader' => array(
'autoregister_zf' => true,
'namespaces' => array(
__NAMESPACE__ => __DIR__ . '/' . __NAMESPACE__,
),
),
));
}
protected static function findParentPath($path)
{
$dir = __DIR__;
$previousDir = '.';
while (!is_dir($dir . '/' . $path)) {
$dir = dirname($dir);
if ($previousDir === $dir) return false;
$previousDir = $dir;
}
return $dir . '/' . $path;
}
}
Bootstrap::init();
这是TestConfig.php.dist
:
<?php
return array(
'modules' => array(
'Application',
'Account',
'Blog',
),
'module_listener_options' => array(
'config_glob_paths' => array(
'config/autoload/{,*.}{global,local}.php',
),
'module_paths' => array(
'module',
'vendor',
),
),
);
现在我的Bootstrap已经完成了。如果我运行PHPUnit,我会得到这个:
PHPUnit 3.7.34 by Sebastian Bergmann.
Configuration read from {ZF_APP}\module\Application\tests\phpunit.xml
Time: 192 ms, Memory: 3.00Mb
No tests executed!
现在,只要我创建一个像这样的TestCase:
<?php
namespace ApplicationTest\Controller;
use Zend\Test\PHPUnit\Controller\AbstractHttpControllerTestCase;
use Zend\Http\Request;
use Zend\Http\Response;
use Zend\Mvc\MvcEvent;
use Zend\Mvc\Router\RouteMatch;
use Application\Controller\IndexController;
use ApplicationTest\Bootstrap;
class IndexControllerTest extends AbstractHttpControllerTestCase
{
public function setUp()
{
$this->setApplicationConfig(
Bootstrap::getConfig()
);
parent::setUp();
}
public function testCanAccessIndexAction()
{
$this->dispatch('/');
$this->assertResponseStatusCode(200);
$this->assertModuleName('Application');
$this->assertControllerName('Application\Controller\Index');
$this->assertControllerClass('IndexController');
$this->assertActionName('index');
$this->assertMatchedRouteName('home');
}
public function testCanAccessSitemapAction()
{
$this->dispatch('/sitemap.xml');
$this->assertResponseStatusCode(200);
$this->assertModuleName('Application');
$this->assertControllerName('Application\Controller\Index');
$this->assertControllerClass('IndexController');
$this->assertActionName('sitemap');
$this->assertMatchedRouteName('sitemap');
}
}
我收到很多关于ServiceManager和ViewManager的错误......
有人能帮帮我吗?我试图搜索Github,docs,ZF2 Skeleton等等......没什么用。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
你应该能够做到这样的事情:
class MyHttpTestCase extends AbstractHttpControllerTestCase {
protected function setUp() {
$config = include __DIR__ . '/../path/to/config/application.config.php';
$this->setApplicationConfig($config);
parent::setUp();
}
public function testYourStuffHere(){...}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
namespace TestsAll;
use Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceManager,
Zend\Mvc\Service\ServiceManagerConfig;
class Bootstrap
{
static public $config;
static public $sm;
static public $em;
static public function go()
{
chdir(dirname(__DIR__));
include __DIR__ . '/../init_autoloader.php';
self::$config = include 'config/application.config.php';
\Zend\Mvc\Application::init(self::$config);
self::$sm = self::getServiceManager(self::$config);
self::$em = self::getEntityManager(self::$sm);
}
static public function getServiceManager($config)
{
$serviceManager = new ServiceManager(new ServiceManagerConfig);
$serviceManager->setService('ApplicationConfig', $config);
$serviceManager->get('ModuleManager')->loadModules();
return $serviceManager;
}
static public function getEntityManager($serviceManager)
{
return $serviceManager->get('doctrine.entitymanager.orm_default');
}
}
Bootstrap::go();
我希望这个帮助