我正在创建一个TableView来显示有关自定义对象列表（EntityEvents）的信息。
表格视图必须包含2列。 第一列显示相应的EntityEvent名称。 第二列将显示一个按钮。按钮文本取决于EntityEvent的属性。如果属性为零，则为＆＃34;创建＆＃34;否则为＆＃34;编辑＆＃34;。
我设法做得很好，除了在相应的EntityEvent对象发生更改时我无法找到更新TableView行的方法。
非常重要：我无法更改EntityEvent类以使用JavaFX属性，因为它们不受我的控制。此类使用PropertyChangeSupport在监视属性发生更改时通知侦听器。
注意： 我意识到向List添加新元素可能会导致TableView重新绘制自己，但这不是我需要的。我说PROBABLY是因为我已经阅读了一些影响这种行为的错误。 我尝试使用这种方法来强制重绘，因为我无法使其发挥作用。
有谁知道怎么做？
非常感谢。
这是一个简化的代码示例，说明了该方案：
import java.beans.PropertyChangeEvent;
import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener;
import java.beans.PropertyChangeSupport;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.beans.property.ReadOnlyStringWrapper;
import javafx.beans.value.ObservableValue;
import javafx.collections.FXCollections;
import javafx.collections.ObservableList;
import javafx.event.ActionEvent;
import javafx.event.EventHandler;
import javafx.geometry.Insets;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.control.ContentDisplay;
import javafx.scene.control.TableCell;
import javafx.scene.control.TableColumn;
import javafx.scene.control.TableColumn.CellDataFeatures;
import javafx.scene.control.TableView;
import javafx.scene.layout.StackPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.VBox;
import javafx.scene.paint.Color;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javafx.util.Callback;
public class Main extends Application {
//=============================================================================================
public class EntityEvent {
private String m_Name;
private PropertyChangeSupport m_NamePCS = new PropertyChangeSupport(this);
private int m_ActionCounter;
private PropertyChangeSupport m_ActionCounterPCS = new PropertyChangeSupport(this);
public EntityEvent(String name, int actionCounter) {
m_Name = name;
m_ActionCounter = actionCounter;
}
public String getName() {
return m_Name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
String lastName = m_Name;
m_Name = name;
System.out.println("Name changed: " + lastName + " -> " + m_Name);
m_NamePCS.firePropertyChange("Name", lastName, m_Name);
}
public void addNameChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener) {
m_NamePCS.addPropertyChangeListener(listener);
}
public int getActionCounter() {
return m_ActionCounter;
}
public void setActionCounter(int actionCounter) {
int lastActionCounter = m_ActionCounter;
m_ActionCounter = actionCounter;
System.out.println(m_Name + ": ActionCounter changed: " + lastActionCounter + " -> " + m_ActionCounter);
m_ActionCounterPCS.firePropertyChange("ActionCounter", lastActionCounter, m_ActionCounter);
}
public void addActionCounterChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener) {
m_ActionCounterPCS.addPropertyChangeListener(listener);
}
}
//=============================================================================================
private class AddPersonCell extends TableCell<EntityEvent, String> {
Button m_Button = new Button("Undefined");
StackPane m_Padded = new StackPane();
AddPersonCell(final TableView<EntityEvent> table) {
m_Padded.setPadding(new Insets(3));
m_Padded.getChildren().add(m_Button);
m_Button.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {
@Override public void handle(ActionEvent actionEvent) {
// Do something
}
});
}
@Override protected void updateItem(String item, boolean empty) {
super.updateItem(item, empty);
if (!empty) {
setContentDisplay(ContentDisplay.GRAPHIC_ONLY);
setGraphic(m_Padded);
m_Button.setText(item);
}
}
}
//=============================================================================================
private ObservableList<EntityEvent> m_EventList;
//=============================================================================================
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
@Override
public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
primaryStage.setTitle("Table View test.");
VBox container = new VBox();
m_EventList = FXCollections.observableArrayList(
new EntityEvent("Event 1", -1),
new EntityEvent("Event 2", 0),
new EntityEvent("Event 3", 1)
);
final TableView<EntityEvent> table = new TableView<EntityEvent>();
table.setItems(m_EventList);
TableColumn<EntityEvent, String> eventsColumn = new TableColumn<>("Events");
TableColumn<EntityEvent, String> actionCol = new TableColumn<>("Actions");
actionCol.setSortable(false);
eventsColumn.setCellValueFactory(new Callback<CellDataFeatures<EntityEvent, String>, ObservableValue<String>>() {
public ObservableValue<String> call(CellDataFeatures<EntityEvent, String> p) {
EntityEvent event = p.getValue();
event.addActionCounterChangeListener(new PropertyChangeListener() {
@Override
public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent event) {
// TODO: I'd like to update the table cell information.
}
});
return new ReadOnlyStringWrapper(event.getName());
}
});
actionCol.setCellValueFactory(new Callback<TableColumn.CellDataFeatures<EntityEvent, String>, ObservableValue<String>>() {
@Override
public ObservableValue<String> call(TableColumn.CellDataFeatures<EntityEvent, String> ev) {
String text = "NONE";
if(ev.getValue() != null) {
text = (ev.getValue().getActionCounter() != 0) ? "Edit" : "Create";
}
return new ReadOnlyStringWrapper(text);
}
});
// create a cell value factory with an add button for each row in the table.
actionCol.setCellFactory(new Callback<TableColumn<EntityEvent, String>, TableCell<EntityEvent, String>>() {
@Override
public TableCell<EntityEvent, String> call(TableColumn<EntityEvent, String> personBooleanTableColumn) {
return new AddPersonCell(table);
}
});
table.getColumns().setAll(eventsColumn, actionCol);
table.setColumnResizePolicy(TableView.CONSTRAINED_RESIZE_POLICY);
// Add Resources Button
Button btnInc = new Button("+");
btnInc.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {
@Override
public void handle(ActionEvent ev) {
System.out.println("+ clicked.");
EntityEvent entityEvent = table.getSelectionModel().getSelectedItem();
if (entityEvent == null) {
System.out.println("No Event selected.");
return;
}
entityEvent.setActionCounter(entityEvent.getActionCounter() + 1);
// TODO: I expected the TableView to be updated since I modified the object.
}
});
// Add Resources Button
Button btnDec = new Button("-");
btnDec.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {
@Override
public void handle(ActionEvent ev) {
System.out.println("- clicked.");
EntityEvent entityEvent = table.getSelectionModel().getSelectedItem();
if (entityEvent == null) {
System.out.println("No Event selected.");
return;
}
entityEvent.setActionCounter(entityEvent.getActionCounter() - 1);
// TODO: I expected the TableView to be updated since I modified the object.
}
});
container.getChildren().add(table);
container.getChildren().add(btnInc);
container.getChildren().add(btnDec);
Scene scene = new Scene(container, 300, 600, Color.WHITE);
primaryStage.setScene(scene);
primaryStage.show();
}
//=============================================================================================
public Main() {
}
//=============================================================================================
public static void main(String[] args) {
launch(Main.class, args);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：4)
尝试javafx.beans.property.adapter类，特别是JavaBeanStringProperty和JavaBeanIntegerProperty。我还没有使用过这些，但我认为你可以做类似
的事情TableColumn<EntityEvent, Integer> actionCol = new TableColumn<>("Actions");
actionCol.setCellValueFactory(new Callback<TableColumn.CellDataFeatures<EntityEvent, Integer> ev) {
return new JavaBeanIntegerPropertyBuilder().bean(ev.getValue()).name("actionCounter").build();
});
// ...
public class AddPersonCell extends TableCell<EntityEvent, Integer>() {
final Button button = new Button();
public AddPersonCell() {
setPadding(new Insets(3));
setContentDisplay(ContentDisplay.GRAPHIC_ONLY);
button.setOnAction(...);
}
@Override
public void updateItem(Integer actionCounter, boolean empty) {
if (empty) {
setGraphic(null);
} else {
if (actionCounter.intValue()==0) {
button.setText("Create");
} else {
button.setText("Add");
}
setGraphic(button);
}
}
}
正如我所说，我还没有使用Java bean属性适配器类，但他们的想法是他们＆＃34;翻译＆＃34;属性更改事件到JavaFX更改事件。我只是在这里输入了这个而没有经过测试，但至少应该给你一些东西。
更新：经过一些小试验后，如果您的EntityEvent确实按照您在代码示例中的显示方式进行设置，我认为这种方法无效。标准Java bean绑定属性模式（JavaFX属性适配器所依赖的属性模式）具有单个属性更改侦听器和addPropertyChangeListener（...）方法。 （侦听器可以查询事件以查看更改了哪个属性。）
我想如果你这样做
public class EntityEvent {
private String m_Name;
private PropertyChangeSupport pcs = new PropertyChangeSupport(this);
private int m_ActionCounter;
public EntityEvent(String name, int actionCounter) {
m_Name = name;
m_ActionCounter = actionCounter;
}
public String getName() {
return m_Name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
String lastName = m_Name;
m_Name = name;
System.out.println("Name changed: " + lastName + " -> " + m_Name);
pcs.firePropertyChange("name", lastName, m_Name);
}
public void addPropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener) {
pcs.addPropertyChangeListener(listener);
}
public void removePropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener) {
pcs.removePropertyChangeListener(listener);
}
public int getActionCounter() {
return m_ActionCounter;
}
public void setActionCounter(int actionCounter) {
int lastActionCounter = m_ActionCounter;
m_ActionCounter = actionCounter;
System.out.println(m_Name + ": ActionCounter changed: " + lastActionCounter + " -> " + m_ActionCounter);
pcs.firePropertyChange("ActionCounter", lastActionCounter, m_ActionCounter);
}
}
它将适用于上面的适配器类。显然，如果您现有的代码调用addActionChangeListener和addNameChangeListener方法，您可能希望保留这些现有方法和现有属性更改侦听器，但我认为没有理由不能同时使用这两种方法。