我很擅长承诺,而且我不确定我是否正确使用它们。我试图用一些承诺进行计算,所以我将一堆函数链接在一起。首先我把它写成如下,它起作用,但看起来不是很好的代码。
it('should verify CPC column', function() {
ptor.findElements(protractor.By.className('aggRow')).then(function(promCells) {
getAggCellColumn('CPC').then(function(promColCPC) {
getAggCellColumn('Spend').then(function(promColSpend) {
getAggCellColumn('Clicks').then(function(promColClicks) {
promCells[promColCPC].getText().then(function(promStringCPC) {
promCells[promColSpend].getText().then(function(promStringSpend) {
promCells[promColClicks].getText().then(function(promStringClicks) {
var floatCPC = parseFloat(promStringCPC);
var floatSpend = parseFloat(promStringSpend);
var floatClicks = parseFloat(promStringClicks);
var result = Math.round((floatSpend / floatClicks) * 100) / 100;
expect(floatCPC).toEqual(result);
});
});
});
});
});
});
});
});
我更多地研究了承诺并提出了以下建议:
it('should verify CPC column', function() {
ptor.findElements(protractor.By.className('aggRow'))
.then(getAggCellColumn('CPC'))
.then(getAggCellColumn('Spend'))
.then(getAggCellColumn('Clicks'))
.then(promCells[promColCPC + 2].getText())
.then(promCells[promColSpend + 2].getText())
.then(promCells[promColClicks + 2].getText())
.then(function(promStringClicks) {
var floatCPC = parseFloat(promStringCPC);
var floatSpend = parseFloat(promStringSpend);
var floatClicks = parseFloat(promStringClicks);
var result = Math.round((floatSpend / floatClicks) * 100) / 100;
expect(floatCPC).toEqual(result);
});
});
这不起作用,但我试图将findElements的结果作为promCells。我还想引用getText()函数的结果。如果我应该以不同的方式处理这个问题,请告诉我。谢谢!
我也在想这样写......
it('should verify CPC column', function() {
ptor.findElements(protractor.By.className('aggRow'))
.then(function(promStringClicks) {
var floatCPC = parseFloat(promCells[getAggCellColumn('CPC') + 2].getText());
var floatSpend = parseFloat(promCells[getAggCellColumn('Spend') + 2].getText());
var floatClicks = parseFloat(promCells[getAggCellColumn('Clicks') + 2].getText());
var result = Math.round((floatSpend / floatClicks) * 100) / 100;
expect(floatCPC).toEqual(result);
});
});
答案 0 :(得分:1)
JS中的Promises概念是函数链,具有错误处理功能。在您的情况下,您只能使用链接。
因此,为了锁定您的电话,您必须传递函数,这可以返回一些值供链的下一个函数使用。
请注意,在单元测试中,it
必须知道您的链何时结束,因此您可以期待done
函数并在链完成后调用它。
你最终会有类似的东西:
it('should verify CPC column', function(done) {
var promStringCPC, promStringSpend, promStringClicks;
ptor.findElements(protractor.By.className('aggRow'))
.then(function (promCells) {
// Do something from async result like the following...
promStringCPC = promCells.getAggCellColumn('CPC');
promStringSpend = promCells.getAggCellColumn('Spend');
promStringClicks = promCells.getAggCellColumn('Clicks');
var floatCPC = parseFloat(promStringCPC);
var floatSpend = parseFloat(promStringSpend);
var floatClicks = parseFloat(promStringClicks);
var result = Math.round((floatSpend / floatClicks) * 100) / 100;
expect(floatCPC).toEqual(result);
// You can do async additional stuff here...
// return asyncResultOrNestedPromise
})
.then(function (result) {
// ... and use the async's result here
})
.then(done);
});
请注意,我没有清楚地了解您的具体情况。无论如何,我试图让你理解承诺的概念!