Question

我正在尝试制作一个简单的页面，最终用户输入一些数字，然后单击按钮查找总数。但是，事情并没有按照我的意愿行事。计算器不仅不起作用，而且只是通过JavaScript添加指令也不起作用。

我做错了什么？

HTML：

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Assignment 5 | Variables, Functions, and Loops</title>
</head>

<body>
<section class="greeting_area">

</section>
<br>
<br>
<!-- BEGIN FORM -->
<form action="" method="get" name="assignment_form" id="assignment_form">

<!-- FIRST NUMBER -->
<label for="first_number">First Number:</label>
<input type="number" name="first_number" id="first_number" autofocus required />
<!-- FIRST NUMBER -->
&nbsp;
&nbsp;
<!-- HOW TO CALCULATE -->
<select name="calculate_with">
    <option value="add">+</option>
    <option value="subtract">-</option>
    <option value="multiply">x</option>
    <option value="divide">&divide;</option>
</select>
<!-- HOW TO CALCULATE -->
&nbsp;
&nbsp;
<!-- SECOND NUMBER -->
<label for="second_number">Second Number:</label>
<input type="number" name="second_number" id="second_number" required />
<!-- SECOND NUMBER -->
&nbsp;
&nbsp;
<!-- RESULT TEXT BOX -->
<label for="result">=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</label>
<input type="text" name="result" id="result" />
<!-- RESULT TEXT BOX -->
<br>
<!-- CALCULATE BUTTON -->
<button id="calculate_button"></button>
<!-- CALCULATE BUTTON -->
</form>
<!-- END FORM -->
</body>

<script src="scripts/calculator.js"></script>
</html>

JavaScript的：

// This anonymous function adds a greeting and instructions to the DOM
(function ()
{
// Official variable-declaring spot
    var targetArea = document.getElementsByTagName("section");

// Create a <p> element for our greeting
    var paragraph = document.createElement("p");

// Create the actual greeting
    var greeting = document.createTextNode("GREETING");

// Insert the greeting into the DOM
    targetArea.appendChild(greeting);

// Create an entry into the DOM
    var button = document.getElementById("calculate_button");

// This function adds an EventListener to the 'Calculate' button
    button.addEventListener("click", function calculateSomeNumbers()
    {
// Place all variable declarations here
        var resultTextBox = document.getElementById("result");
        var firstNumber = document.getElementById("first_number").value;
        var secondNumber = document.getElementById("second_number").value;

        var result = calculateButton(firstNumber, secondNumber);

// Place the result into the "result" text box
        resultTextBox.value = result;
    }, false);

// We're calling the calculateButton function
}
)();


// This function holds the execution of clicking the 'Calculate' button to calculate the numbers
function calculateButton(firstNumber, secondNumber)
{
// Declare a variable to hold the result
    var result = 0;

// Calculate!
    result = firstNumber + secondNumber;

// Return the result to the calculateSomeNumbers function
    return result;
}

我的JavaScript的addEventListener和createTextNode不起作用

0 个答案: