我在使用restful API上的 PUT 方法上传文件时遇到Request method 'PUT' not supported错误。
以下是上传到此故障单的信息。
$ curl -X PUT -T "/cygdrive/c/a/documents/test.pptx" http://localhost:8080/piranha-storage-service/buckets/gnaval.bucket1/test.pptx
<html><head><title>Apache Tomcat/7.0.52 - Error report</title><style><!--H1 {font-family:Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;color:white;background-color:#525D76;font-size:22px;} H2 {font-family:Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;color:white;background-color:#525D76;font-size:16px;} H3 {font-family:Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;color:white;background-color:#525D76;font-size:14px;} BODY {font-family:Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;color:black;background-color:white;} B {font-family:Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;color:white;background-color:#525D76;} P {font-family:Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;background:white;color:black;font-size:12px;}A {color : black;}A.name {color : black;}HR {color : #525D76;}--></style> </head><body><h1>HTTP Status 405 - Request method 'PUT' not supported</h1><HR size="1" noshade="noshade"><p><b>type</b> Status report</p><p><b>message</b> <u>Request method 'PUT' not supported</u></p><p><b>description</b> <u>The specified HTTP method is not allowed for the requested resource.</u></p><HR size="1" noshade="noshade"><h3>Apache Tomcat/7.0.52</h3></body></html>
package com.acme.piranha.api.impl;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.http.fileupload.IOUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.Bucket;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.S3ObjectSummary;
import com.acme.piranha.api.PiranhaStorageService;
import com.acme.piranha.dto.TransferStream;
import com.acme.piranha.exception.PiranhaDataAccessException;
import com.acme.piranha.s3.svc.S3;
@RestController
@RequestMapping(value = "/piranha-storage-service")
public class PiranhaStorageServiceRESTImpl implements PiranhaStorageService {
@Autowired
S3 s3;
@RequestMapping(value = "/buckets/{bucketName}/{objectName:.+}", method = RequestMethod.PUT, headers="{Accept=*/*, content-type=multipart/form-data}")
public @ResponseBody
String upload(@PathVariable final String bucketName,
@PathVariable final String objectName,
@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file) {
LOG.info("Reached upload. uploading object.");
try {
File uploadedFile = new File(file.getOriginalFilename());
try {
byte[] bytes = file.getBytes();
BufferedOutputStream stream = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(uploadedFile));
stream.write(bytes);
stream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Failed to upload file!", e);
}
final FileInputStream fileUpload = new FileInputStream(uploadedFile);
final String objectTag = s3.upload(bucketName, objectName, fileUpload);
LOG.info("Successfully uploaded object to S3, assigned object tag="
+ objectTag);
return objectTag;
} catch (final IOException ioe) {
LOG.error("Failed upload operation, returning empty string");
// in case of exception flow return a empty stream.
return "";
} catch (final PiranhaDataAccessException pdae) {
LOG.error("Failed upload operation, returning empty string");
// in case of exception flow return a empty stream.
return "";
}
}
}
package com.acme.piranha.config;
import javax.servlet.MultipartConfigElement;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.MultiPartConfigFactory;
import org.springframework.boot.context.web.SpringBootServletInitializer;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartResolver;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver;
@Configuration
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@ComponentScan("com.acme.piranha")
public class PiranhaStorageServiceApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
@Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(
final SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
return application.sources(PiranhaStorageServiceApplication.class);
}
public static void main(final String[] args) throws Exception {
SpringApplication.run(PiranhaStorageServiceApplication.class, args);
}
@Bean
public MultipartConfigElement multipartConfigElement() {
MultiPartConfigFactory factory = new MultiPartConfigFactory();
factory.setMaxFileSize("2MB");
factory.setMaxRequestSize("2MB");
return factory.createMultipartConfig();
}
@Bean
public MultipartResolver multipartResolver() {
return new CommonsMultipartResolver();
}
}
2014-04-03 12:44:37.159 INFO 5592 --- [lication.main()] s.b.c.e.t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer : Tomcat started on port(s): 8080/http
2014-04-03 12:44:37.168 INFO 5592 --- [lication.main()] c.p.p.c.PiranhaStorageServiceApplication : Started PiranhaStorageServiceApplication in 5.423 seconds (JVM running for 11.60
8)
2014-04-03 12:44:51.995 DEBUG 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : Initializing servlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2014-04-03 12:44:51.997 INFO 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2014-04-03 12:44:51.998 INFO 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet': initialization started
2014-04-03 12:44:51.999 DEBUG 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : Using MultipartResolver [org.springframework.web.multipart.support.StandardServl
etMultipartResolver@1c15b988]
2014-04-03 12:44:52.007 DEBUG 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : Unable to locate LocaleResolver with name 'localeResolver': using default [org.s
pringframework.web.servlet.i18n.AcceptHeaderLocaleResolver@30ab6fdf]
2014-04-03 12:44:52.014 DEBUG 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : Unable to locate ThemeResolver with name 'themeResolver': using default [org.spr
ingframework.web.servlet.theme.FixedThemeResolver@3696a572]
2014-04-03 12:44:52.025 DEBUG 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : Unable to locate RequestToViewNameTranslator with name 'viewNameTranslator': usi
ng default [org.springframework.web.servlet.view.DefaultRequestToViewNameTranslator@57dc2acc]
2014-04-03 12:44:52.032 DEBUG 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : Unable to locate FlashMapManager with name 'flashMapManager': using default [org
.springframework.web.servlet.support.SessionFlashMapManager@5e2cc0ac]
2014-04-03 12:44:52.033 DEBUG 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : Published WebApplicationContext of servlet 'dispatcherServlet' as ServletContext
attribute with name [org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.CONTEXT.dispatcherServlet]
2014-04-03 12:44:52.033 INFO 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet': initialization completed in 34 ms
2014-04-03 12:44:52.037 DEBUG 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : Servlet 'dispatcherServlet' configured successfully
2014-04-03 12:44:52.060 DEBUG 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : DispatcherServlet with name 'dispatcherServlet' processing PUT request for [/pir
anha-storage-service/buckets/gnaval.bucket1/PivotalInstall.pptx]
2014-04-03 12:44:52.065 DEBUG 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Looking up handler method for path /piranha-storage-service/buckets/gnaval.bucke
t1/PivotalInstall.pptx
2014-04-03 12:44:52.073 DEBUG 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Did not find handler method for [/piranha-storage-service/buckets/gnaval.bucket1
/PivotalInstall.pptx]
2014-04-03 12:44:52.075 DEBUG 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping : Matching patterns for request [/piranha-storage-service/buckets/gnaval.bucket1/P
ivotalInstall.pptx] are [/**]
2014-04-03 12:44:52.076 DEBUG 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping : URI Template variables for request [/piranha-storage-service/buckets/gnaval.buck
et1/test.pptx] are {}
2014-04-03 12:44:52.080 DEBUG 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping : Mapping [/piranha-storage-service/buckets/gnaval.bucket1/test.pptx] to
HandlerExecutionChain with handler [org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler@19db7f7e] and 1 interceptor
2014-04-03 12:44:52.083 DEBUG 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] .w.s.m.a.ResponseStatusExceptionResolver : Resolving exception from handler [org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.Resou
rceHttpRequestHandler@19db7f7e]: org.springframework.web.HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException: Request method 'PUT' not supported
2014-04-03 12:44:52.086 DEBUG 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] .w.s.m.s.DefaultHandlerExceptionResolver : Resolving exception from handler [org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.Resou
rceHttpRequestHandler@19db7f7e]: org.springframework.web.HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException: Request method 'PUT' not supported
2014-04-03 12:44:52.089 WARN 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.PageNotFound : Request method 'PUT' not supported
2014-04-03 12:44:52.096 DEBUG 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : Null ModelAndView returned to DispatcherServlet with name 'dispatcherServlet': a
ssuming HandlerAdapter completed request handling
2014-04-03 12:44:52.098 DEBUG 5592 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : Successfully completed request
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.RELEASE</version>
</parent><dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>core</artifactId>
<version>0.9.3</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-service-connector</artifactId>
<version>0.9.3</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>cloudfoundry-connector</artifactId>
<version>0.9.3</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
<version>3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>aws-java-sdk</artifactId>
<version>1.0.002</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
答案 0 :(得分：1)
要启用PUT动词，您必须在响应头中添加允许该方法的拦截器。
类似的东西：
public class SasAllowOriginInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter {
@Override
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response, Object handler)
throws Exception {
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods",
"GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS");
return true;
}
}
虽然我不知道如何使用弹簧靴添加拦截器，但我知道它会引起注意：）
答案 1 :(得分：1)
Chek你请求映射
如果您在班级@RequestMapping("/api/users")中声明请求映射
然后，如果您在方法级@RequestMapping("/api/users/{id}")中声明映射，则可能会发生此错误。
<强>正确
@RequestMapping("/api/users")
public class {.....
@RequestMapping(value = "/{id}", method = RequestMethod.PUT)
update(....)
}
不正确，可能导致PUT不支持错误
@RequestMapping("/api/users")
public class {.....
@RequestMapping(value = "/api/users/{id}", method = RequestMethod.PUT)
update(....)
}
答案 2 :(得分：0)
简单地说：您的@RequestMapping与请求不符。正则表达式可能需要一些工作。
答案 3 :(得分：0)
这个错误也发生在我身上，我刚刚重新启动服务器并且错误消失了，你提出的RequestMapping与请求匹配。
答案 4 :(得分：0)
用于添加拦截器
你应该做的是实现WebMvcConfigurer并重写addInterceptors方法。
@Configuration
public class WebMvcConfigAdapter implements WebMvcConfigurer {
@Override
public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
registry.addInterceptor(new yourInterceptor());
}
}