我正在尝试将jpgs保存到电影中，我尝试了jcodec，而且我的s3很好地播放了其他设备没有。包括vlc和windows media
我刚刚花了大部分时间玩MediaCodec，虽然SDK非常高，它可以帮助那些使用果冻豆及以上的人。但我无法弄清楚如何将文件送到编码器然后写入文件。
理想情况下，我不会支持SDK 9/8
是否有任何人可以分享任何代码，以获得MediaCodec或其他选项。如果你说ffmpeg，我很乐意，但我的jin知识不存在，我需要一个非常好的指南。
到目前为止MediaCodec的代码
public class EncodeAndMux extends AsyncTask<Integer, Void, Boolean> {
private static int bitRate = 2000000;
private static int MAX_INPUT = 100000;
private static String mimeType = "video/avc";
private int frameRate = 15;
private int colorFormat;
private int stride = 1;
private int sliceHeight = 2;
private MediaCodec encoder = null;
private MediaFormat inputFormat;
private MediaCodecInfo codecInfo = null;
private MediaMuxer muxer;
private boolean mMuxerStarted = false;
private int mTrackIndex = 0;
private long presentationTime = 0;
private Paint bmpPaint;
private static int WAITTIME = 10000;
private static String TAG = "ENCODE";
private ArrayList<String> mFilePaths;
private String mPath;
private EncodeListener mListener;
private int width = 320;
private int height = 240;
private double mSpeed = 1;
public EncodeAndMux(ArrayList<String> filePaths, String savePath) {
mFilePaths = filePaths;
mPath = savePath;
// Create paint to draw BMP
bmpPaint = new Paint();
bmpPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
bmpPaint.setFilterBitmap(true);
bmpPaint.setDither(true);
}
public void setListner(EncodeListener listener) {
mListener = listener;
}
// set the speed, how many frames a second
public void setSpead(int speed) {
mSpeed = speed;
}
public double getSpeed() {
return mSpeed;
}
private long computePresentationTime(int frameIndex) {
final long ONE_SECOND = 1000000;
return (long) (frameIndex * (ONE_SECOND / mSpeed));
}
public interface EncodeListener {
public void finished();
public void errored();
}
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR2)
@Override
protected Boolean doInBackground(Integer... params) {
try {
muxer = new MediaMuxer(mPath, OutputFormat.MUXER_OUTPUT_MPEG_4);
} catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
// Find a code that supports the mime type
int numCodecs = MediaCodecList.getCodecCount();
for (int i = 0; i < numCodecs && codecInfo == null; i++) {
MediaCodecInfo info = MediaCodecList.getCodecInfoAt(i);
if (!info.isEncoder()) {
continue;
}
String[] types = info.getSupportedTypes();
boolean found = false;
for (int j = 0; j < types.length && !found; j++) {
if (types[j].equals(mimeType))
found = true;
}
if (!found)
continue;
codecInfo = info;
}
for (int i = 0; i < MediaCodecList.getCodecCount(); i++) {
MediaCodecInfo info = MediaCodecList.getCodecInfoAt(i);
if (!info.isEncoder()) {
continue;
}
String[] types = info.getSupportedTypes();
for (int j = 0; j < types.length; ++j) {
if (types[j] != mimeType)
continue;
MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities caps = info.getCapabilitiesForType(types[j]);
for (int k = 0; k < caps.profileLevels.length; k++) {
if (caps.profileLevels[k].profile == MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel.AVCProfileHigh && caps.profileLevels[k].level == MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel.AVCLevel4) {
codecInfo = info;
}
}
}
}
Log.d(TAG, "Found " + codecInfo.getName() + " supporting " + mimeType);
MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities capabilities = codecInfo.getCapabilitiesForType(mimeType);
for (int i = 0; i < capabilities.colorFormats.length && colorFormat == 0; i++) {
int format = capabilities.colorFormats[i];
switch (format) {
case MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities.COLOR_FormatYUV420Planar:
case MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities.COLOR_FormatYUV420PackedPlanar:
case MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities.COLOR_FormatYUV420SemiPlanar:
case MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities.COLOR_FormatYUV420PackedSemiPlanar:
case MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities.COLOR_TI_FormatYUV420PackedSemiPlanar:
colorFormat = format;
break;
}
}
Log.d(TAG, "Using color format " + colorFormat);
// Determine width, height and slice sizes
if (codecInfo.getName().equals("OMX.TI.DUCATI1.VIDEO.H264E")) {
// This codec doesn't support a width not a multiple of 16,
// so round down.
width &= ~15;
}
stride = width;
sliceHeight = height;
if (codecInfo.getName().startsWith("OMX.Nvidia.")) {
stride = (stride + 15) / 16 * 16;
sliceHeight = (sliceHeight + 15) / 16 * 16;
}
inputFormat = MediaFormat.createVideoFormat(mimeType, width, height);
inputFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_BIT_RATE, bitRate);
inputFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_FRAME_RATE, frameRate);
inputFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_COLOR_FORMAT, colorFormat);
inputFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_I_FRAME_INTERVAL, 5);
// inputFormat.setInteger("stride", stride);
// inputFormat.setInteger("slice-height", sliceHeight);
inputFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_MAX_INPUT_SIZE, MAX_INPUT);
encoder = MediaCodec.createByCodecName(codecInfo.getName());
encoder.configure(inputFormat, null, null, MediaCodec.CONFIGURE_FLAG_ENCODE);
encoder.start();
ByteBuffer[] inputBuffers = encoder.getInputBuffers();
ByteBuffer[] outputBuffers = encoder.getOutputBuffers();
int inputBufferIndex= -1, outputBufferIndex= -1;
BufferInfo info = new BufferInfo();
for (int i = 0; i < mFilePaths.size(); i++) {
// use decode sample to calculate inSample size and then resize
Bitmap bitmapIn = Images.decodeSampledBitmapFromPath(mFilePaths.get(i), width, height);
// Create blank bitmap
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Config.ARGB_8888);
// Center scaled image
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmapIn,(bitmap.getWidth()/2)-(bitmapIn.getWidth()/2),(bitmap.getHeight()/2)-(bitmapIn.getHeight()/2), bmpPaint);
Log.d(TAG, "Bitmap width: " + bitmapIn.getWidth() + " height: " + bitmapIn.getHeight() + " WIDTH: " + width + " HEIGHT: " + height);
byte[] dat = getNV12(width, height, bitmap);
bitmap.recycle();
// Exception occurred on this below line in Emulator, LINE No. 182//**
inputBufferIndex = encoder.dequeueInputBuffer(WAITTIME);
Log.i("DAT", "Size= "+dat.length);
if(inputBufferIndex >= 0){
int samplesiz= dat.length;
inputBuffers[inputBufferIndex].put(dat);
presentationTime = computePresentationTime(i);
if (i == mFilePaths.size()) {
encoder.queueInputBuffer(inputBufferIndex, 0, samplesiz, presentationTime, MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM);
Log.i(TAG, "Last Frame");
} else {
encoder.queueInputBuffer(inputBufferIndex, 0, samplesiz, presentationTime, 0);
}
while(true) {
outputBufferIndex = encoder.dequeueOutputBuffer(info, WAITTIME);
Log.i("BATA", "outputBufferIndex="+outputBufferIndex);
if (outputBufferIndex >= 0) {
ByteBuffer encodedData = outputBuffers[outputBufferIndex];
if (encodedData == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("encoderOutputBuffer " + outputBufferIndex +
" was null");
}
if ((info.flags & MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_CODEC_CONFIG) != 0) {
// The codec config data was pulled out and fed to the muxer when we got
// the INFO_OUTPUT_FORMAT_CHANGED status. Ignore it.
Log.d(TAG, "ignoring BUFFER_FLAG_CODEC_CONFIG");
info.size = 0;
}
if (info.size != 0) {
if (!mMuxerStarted) {
throw new RuntimeException("muxer hasn't started");
}
// adjust the ByteBuffer values to match BufferInfo (not needed?)
encodedData.position(info.offset);
encodedData.limit(info.offset + info.size);
muxer.writeSampleData(mTrackIndex, encodedData, info);
Log.d(TAG, "sent " + info.size + " bytes to muxer");
}
encoder.releaseOutputBuffer(outputBufferIndex, false);
inputBuffers[inputBufferIndex].clear();
outputBuffers[outputBufferIndex].clear();
if ((info.flags & MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM) != 0) {
break; // out of while
}
} else if (outputBufferIndex == MediaCodec.INFO_OUTPUT_FORMAT_CHANGED) {
// Subsequent data will conform to new format.
MediaFormat opmediaformat = encoder.getOutputFormat();
if (!mMuxerStarted) {
mTrackIndex = muxer.addTrack(opmediaformat);
muxer.start();
mMuxerStarted = true;
}
Log.i(TAG, "op_buf_format_changed: " + opmediaformat);
} else if(outputBufferIndex == MediaCodec.INFO_OUTPUT_BUFFERS_CHANGED) {
outputBuffers = encoder.getOutputBuffers();
Log.d(TAG, "Output Buffer changed " + outputBuffers);
} else if(outputBufferIndex == MediaCodec.INFO_TRY_AGAIN_LATER) {
// No Data, break out
break;
} else {
// Unexpected State, ignore it
Log.d(TAG, "Unexpected State " + outputBufferIndex);
}
}
}
}
if (encoder != null) {
encoder.flush();
encoder.stop();
encoder.release();
encoder = null;
}
if (muxer != null) {
muxer.stop();
muxer.release();
muxer = null;
}
return true;
};
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Boolean result) {
if (result) {
if (mListener != null)
mListener.finished();
} else {
if (mListener != null)
mListener.errored();
}
super.onPostExecute(result);
}
byte [] getNV12(int inputWidth, int inputHeight, Bitmap scaled) {
int [] argb = new int[inputWidth * inputHeight];
scaled.getPixels(argb, 0, inputWidth, 0, 0, inputWidth, inputHeight);
byte [] yuv = new byte[inputWidth*inputHeight*3/2];
encodeYUV420SP(yuv, argb, inputWidth, inputHeight);
scaled.recycle();
return yuv;
}
void encodeYUV420SP(byte[] yuv420sp, int[] argb, int width, int height) {
final int frameSize = width * height;
int yIndex = 0;
int uvIndex = frameSize;
int a, R, G, B, Y, U, V;
int index = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < height; j++) {
for (int i = 0; i < width; i++) {
a = (argb[index] & 0xff000000) >> 24; // a is not used obviously
R = (argb[index] & 0xff0000) >> 16;
G = (argb[index] & 0xff00) >> 8;
B = (argb[index] & 0xff) >> 0;
// well known RGB to YVU algorithm
Y = ( ( 66 * R + 129 * G + 25 * B + 128) >> 8) + 16;
V = ( ( -38 * R - 74 * G + 112 * B + 128) >> 8) + 128;
U = ( ( 112 * R - 94 * G - 18 * B + 128) >> 8) + 128;
yuv420sp[yIndex++] = (byte) ((Y < 0) ? 0 : ((Y > 255) ? 255 : Y));
if (j % 2 == 0 && index % 2 == 0) {
yuv420sp[uvIndex++] = (byte)((V<0) ? 0 : ((V > 255) ? 255 : V));
yuv420sp[uvIndex++] = (byte)((U<0) ? 0 : ((U > 255) ? 255 : U));
}
index ++;
}
}
}
}
现在已经在我的4台设备上进行了测试并且工作正常，是否有办法
1 /计算MAX_INPUT（高和N7 II它崩溃，我不希望一旦发布就发生这种情况） 2 /提供api 16解决方案？ 3 /我需要步幅和步幅吗？
由于
答案 0 :(得分：1)
如果您能够负担3rd party app的依赖，则可以使用少量Java代码来控制ffmpeg。我不确定这个项目是否尽最大努力使用硬件编码器。
或者，在API 9+上，您可以使用stagefright（您需要JNI与之通信，除了AOSP之外没有可用的公共资源）。
您可以构建自己的ffmpeg库，例如http://www.origenboard.org/wiki/index.php/FFmpeg_on_Android