通过C#/ OledB使用多个相同的方法编辑Access数据库

时间:2014-04-03 13:33:52

标签: c# oledb ms-access-2010

我正在尝试使用OledB连接通过C#更新Access 2010数据库上的数据/记录,并尝试创建一个能够将数据插入并更新到数据库中的应用程序。

我的应用程序包含3种可以插入&将数据更新为记录,到目前为止,我已经有其中一个工作,但正在努力做另外两个

我收到的错误是:以下方法或属性之间的调用不明确。

在我看来,我认为错误是由于要求多个更新方法都使用不同形式的数据,这导致错误,但我不知道如何纠正这个,所以我要求一些帮助。

以下是代码:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data.OleDb;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using ClassLibrary;
using System.Data;

namespace ClassLibrary2
    {
    public class Class1
    {
        OleDbConnection connection;
        OleDbCommand command;

        private void ConnectTo()
        {
            connection = new OleDbConnection(@"Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=F:\CMS\CustomerDatabase.accdb;Persist Security Info=False");
            command = connection.CreateCommand();
        }
        public Class1()
        {
            ConnectTo();
        }

        public void Insert(Customer p)
        {
            try
            {
                command.CommandText = "INSERT INTO CustomerData ([Forename], [Surname], [Email Address], [Home Phone Number], [Mobile Phone Number], [Address], [AreaTown], [County], [Postcode]) VALUES('" + p.Forename1 + "', '" + p.Surname1 + "', '" + p.EAddress1 + "', '" + p.HomePhone1 + "' , '" + p.MobNum1 + "' , '" + p.Address1 + "', '" + p.AreaTown1 + "', '" + p.County1 + "', '" + p.Postcode1 + "')";
                command.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
                connection.Open();

                command.ExecuteNonQuery();
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                throw;
            }
            finally
            {
                if (connection != null)
                {
                    connection.Close();
                }
            }
        }

        public List<Customer> FillComboBox()
        {
            List<Customer> CustomersList = new List<Customer>();
            try
            {
                command.CommandText = "SELECT * FROM CustomerData";
                command.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
                connection.Open();

                OleDbDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader();

            while (reader.Read())
                {
                    Customer p = new Customer();

                    p.Id = Convert.ToInt32(reader["ID"].ToString());
                    p.Forename1 = reader["Forename"].ToString();
                    p.Surname1 = reader["Surname"].ToString();
                    p.EAddress1 = reader["Email Address"].ToString();
                    p.HomePhone1 = reader["Home Phone Number"].ToString();
                    p.MobNum1 = reader["Mobile Phone Number"].ToString();
                    p.Address1 = reader["Address"].ToString();
                    p.AreaTown1 = reader["AreaTown"].ToString();
                    p.County1 = reader["County"].ToString();
                    p.Postcode1 = reader["Postcode"].ToString();

                    CustomersList.Add(p);
                }
                return CustomersList;
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                throw;
            }
            finally
            {
                if (connection != null)
                {
                    connection.Close();
                }
            }
        }

        public void Update(Customer oldCustomer, Customer newCustomer)
        {
            try
            {
                command.CommandText = "UPDATE CustomerData SET [Forename] = @newCustomer.Forename1, [Surname] = @newCustomer.Surname, [Email Address] = @newCustomer.EAddress1, [Home Phone Number]= @newCustomer.HomePhone1, [Mobile Phone Number] = @newCustomer.MobNum1, [Address]= @newCustomer.Address1, [AreaTown] = @newCustomer.AreaTown1, [County]= @newCustomer.County1, [Postcode]= @newCustomer.Postcode1 WHERE [ID] = @oldCustomer.Id";
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Forename", newCustomer.Forename1);
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Surname", newCustomer.Surname1);
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Email Address", newCustomer.EAddress1);
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Home Phone Number", newCustomer.HomePhone1);
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Mobile Phone Number", newCustomer.MobNum1);
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Address", newCustomer.Address1);
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@AreaTown", newCustomer.AreaTown1);
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@County", newCustomer.County1);
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Postcode", newCustomer.Postcode1);
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@ID", oldCustomer.Id);

                command.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
                connection.Open();

                command.ExecuteNonQuery();
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                throw;
            }
            finally
            {
                if (connection != null)
                {
                    connection.Close();
                }
            }
        }

        public void Update(Customer oldCustomer, Customer newCustomer)
        {
            try
            {
                command.CommandText = "UPDATE CustomerData SET [Work to be Completed]= @newCustomer.WorkTBC1, [Work Completed]= @newCustomer.WorkComp1 WHERE [ID] = @oldCustomer.Id";
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("Work to be Completed", newCustomer.WorkTBC1);
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("Completed Work", newCustomer.WorkComp1);
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@ID", oldCustomer.Id);

                command.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
                connection.Open();

                command.ExecuteNonQuery();
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                throw;
            }
            finally
            {
                if (connection != null)
                {
                    connection.Close();
                }
            }
        }

        public void Update(Customer oldCustomer, Customer newCustomer)
        {
            try
            {
                command.CommandText = "UPDATE CustomerData SET [Money Received]= @newCustomer.MReceived1, [Money Spent]= @newCustomer.MSpent1, [Bank Number]= @newCustomer.BankNo1, [Sort Code]= @newCustomer.SortCode1, [Account Number]= @newCustomer.AccountNo1, [Commencement Date]= @newCustomer.ComDate1, [Completion Date]= @newCustomer.CompDate1 WHERE [ID] = @oldCustomer.Id";
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("Money Received", newCustomer.MReceived1);
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("Money Spent", newCustomer.MSpent1);
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("Bank Number", newCustomer.BankNo1);
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("Sort Code", newCustomer.SortCode1);
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("Account Number", newCustomer.AccountNo1);
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("Commencement Date", newCustomer.ComDate1);
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("Completion Date", newCustomer.CompDate1);
                command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@ID", oldCustomer.Id);

                command.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
                connection.Open();

                command.ExecuteNonQuery();
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                throw;
            }
             finally
            {
                if (connection != null)
                {
                    connection.Close();
                }
            }
        }

        public void Delete(Customer p)
        {
            try
            {
                command.CommandText = "DELETE FROM CustomerData WHERE [ID] = " + p.Id + "";
                command.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
                connection.Open();

                command.ExecuteNonQuery();
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                throw;
            }
            finally
            {
                if (connection != null)
                {
                    connection.Close();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

很抱歉,如果代码有点长

我刚刚开始使用C#,所以可能需要更多解释

不要介意从表格中提供任何进一步的细节或代码,所以请随时提出

非常感谢

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您有两个名称Update的方法具有相同的签名。重命名其中一个。
也就是说,改变

public void Update(Customer oldCustomer, Customer newCustomer)

其中一个功能的函数名称

public void Update1(Customer oldCustomer, Customer newCustomer)

更好的练习总是为函数提供有意义的函数名称,如

  1. InsertCustomer(AddCustomer)
  2. UpdateCustomer
  3. UpdateCustomerWorkDetails
  4. DeleteCustomer