Question

我正在尝试为HiveServer2安装Python客户端驱动程序： https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/Hive/Setting+Up+HiveServer2#SettingUpHiveServer2-PythonClientDriver

安装说：＆＃34; HiveServer2的Python客户端驱动程序位于https://github.com/BradRuderman/pyhs2 它包含所有必需的软件包，例如SASL和Thrift包装器＆＃34;。

然而，在SASL编译中运行pip install pyhs2失败（见下文）。我安装了Hadoop 2.2.0并在localhost上工作。请帮忙，安装Python客户端。

[root@localhost /]# pip install pyhs2
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): pyhs2 in /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages
Downloading/unpacking sasl (from pyhs2)
  Downloading sasl-0.1.3.tar.gz
  Running setup.py (path:/tmp/pip_build_root/sasl/setup.py) egg_info for package sasl
Downloading/unpacking thrift (from pyhs2)
  Downloading thrift-0.9.1.tar.gz
  Running setup.py (path:/tmp/pip_build_root/thrift/setup.py) egg_info for package thrift
Installing collected packages: sasl, thrift
  Running setup.py install for sasl
    building '_saslwrapper' extension
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -DNDEBUG -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -fPIC -Isasl -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c sasl/saslwrapper.cpp -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.6/sasl/saslwrapper.o
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:21:23: error: sasl/sasl.h: No such file or directory
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:51: error: ‘sasl_interact_t’ has not been declared
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:54: error: ‘sasl_conn_t’ has not been declared
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:54: error: ‘sasl_secret_t’ has not been declared
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:57: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of ‘sasl_conn_t’ with no type
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:57: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘*’ token
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:58: error: ‘sasl_callback_t’ does not name a type
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:71: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of ‘sasl_secret_t’ with no type
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:71: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘*’ token
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp: In constructor ‘saslwrapper::ClientImpl::ClientImpl()’:
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:35: error: class ‘saslwrapper::ClientImpl’ does not have any field named ‘conn’
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:35: error: class ‘saslwrapper::ClientImpl’ does not have any field named ‘secret’
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp: In destructor ‘saslwrapper::ClientImpl::~ClientImpl()’:
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:36: error: ‘conn’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:36: error: ‘sasl_dispose’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:36: error: ‘conn’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp: In member function ‘void saslwrapper::ClientImpl::lastCallback()’:
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:49: error: ‘SASL_CB_LIST_END’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp: In member function ‘bool saslwrapper::ClientImpl::init()’:
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:83: error: ‘sasl_client_init’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:84: error: ‘SASL_OK’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:85: error: ‘sasl_errstring’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:91: error: ‘SASL_CB_GETREALM’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:93: error: ‘SASL_CB_USER’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:94: error: ‘SASL_CB_AUTHNAME’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:97: error: ‘SASL_CB_PASS’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:99: error: ‘SASL_CB_PASS’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:107: error: ‘SASL_NEED_PROXY’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:109: error: ‘callbacks’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:109: error: ‘conn’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:109: error: ‘sasl_client_new’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:110: error: ‘SASL_OK’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:111: error: ‘sasl_errstring’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:115: error: ‘sasl_security_properties_t’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:115: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘secprops’
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:117: error: ‘secprops’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:124: error: ‘SASL_SEC_PROPS’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:124: error: ‘sasl_setprop’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:125: error: ‘SASL_OK’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:127: error: ‘sasl_dispose’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:133: error: ‘SASL_AUTH_EXTERNAL’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:134: error: ‘SASL_OK’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:136: error: ‘sasl_dispose’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:141: error: ‘SASL_SSF_EXTERNAL’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:142: error: ‘SASL_OK’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:144: error: ‘sasl_dispose’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp: In member function ‘bool saslwrapper::ClientImpl::setAttr(const std::string&, const std::string&)’:
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:163: error: ‘secret’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:164: error: ‘sasl_secret_t’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:164: error: expected primary-expression before ‘)’ token
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:164: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘malloc’
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp: In member function ‘bool saslwrapper::ClientImpl::start(const std::string&, saslwrapper::output_string&, saslwrapper::output_string&)’:
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:199: error: ‘sasl_interact_t’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:199: error: ‘prompt’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:205: error: ‘conn’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:205: error: ‘sasl_client_start’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:206: error: ‘SASL_INTERACT’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:208: error: ‘SASL_INTERACT’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:209: error: ‘SASL_OK’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:209: error: ‘SASL_CONTINUE’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp: In member function ‘bool saslwrapper::ClientImpl::step(const std::string&, saslwrapper::output_string&)’:
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:222: error: ‘sasl_interact_t’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:222: error: ‘prompt’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:227: error: ‘conn’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:227: error: ‘sasl_client_step’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:228: error: ‘SASL_INTERACT’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:230: error: ‘SASL_INTERACT’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:231: error: ‘SASL_OK’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:231: error: ‘SASL_CONTINUE’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp: In member function ‘bool saslwrapper::ClientImpl::encode(const std::string&, saslwrapper::output_string&)’:
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:244: error: ‘conn’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:244: error: ‘sasl_encode’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:245: error: ‘SASL_OK’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp: In member function ‘bool saslwrapper::ClientImpl::decode(const std::string&, saslwrapper::output_string&)’:
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:265: error: ‘conn’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:265: error: ‘sasl_decode’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:266: error: ‘SASL_OK’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp: In member function ‘bool saslwrapper::ClientImpl::getUserId(saslwrapper::output_string&)’:
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:282: error: ‘conn’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:282: error: ‘SASL_USERNAME’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:282: error: ‘sasl_getprop’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:283: error: ‘SASL_OK’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp: In member function ‘bool saslwrapper::ClientImpl::getSSF(saslwrapper::output_int*)’:
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:294: error: ‘conn’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:294: error: ‘SASL_SSF’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:294: error: ‘sasl_getprop’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:295: error: ‘SASL_OK’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp: In member function ‘void saslwrapper::ClientImpl::addCallback(long unsigned int, void*)’:
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:311: error: ‘callbacks’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp: In member function ‘void saslwrapper::ClientImpl::setError(const std::string&, int, const std::string&, const std::string&)’:
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:323: error: ‘conn’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:324: error: ‘sasl_errdetail’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:326: error: ‘sasl_errstring’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp: At global scope:
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:338: error: variable or field ‘interact’ declared void
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:338: error: ‘sasl_interact_t’ was not declared in this scope
sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:338: error: ‘prompt’ was not declared in this scope
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1

Answer 1

pyhs2很棒，它为dbapi打包了几个所需的 python 包，其中包括sasl。请注意，如果您pip install sasl，您将收到相同的错误。

sasl（python包）依赖于libsasl2-dev（在Debian / Ubuntu机器上）。您看到的错误是编译器找不到sasl应该包装的库。

如果您sudo apt-get install libsasl2-dev并重新运行，则可能会修复。

修改根据您的评论，这是一种强有力的方式来实现这一点：

curl -O -L ftp://ftp.cyrusimap.org/cyrus-sasl/cyrus-sasl-2.1.26.tar.gz tar xzf cyrus-sasl-2.1.26.tar.gz cd cyrus-sasl-2.1.26 ./configure && make install

Answer 2

Pyhs2具有以下依赖关系：

gcc-c ++
python-devel.x86_64
赛勒斯-SASL-devel.x86_64

所以，只需运行此

sudo yum install gcc-c++ python-devel.x86_64 cyrus-sasl-devel.x86_64

sudo pip install pyhs2

Answer 3

如果使用

安装“ sasl”时在 Windows 中出现错误

pip install sasl

您可以安装预编译的数据包。

从链接https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#sasl下载x64中用于python36的sasl数据包

然后运行pip install sasl-0.2.1-cp36-cp36m-win_amd64.whl

Hadoop：HiveServer2的Python客户端驱动程序无法安装

3 个答案: