我正在使用PHP并拥有一个类似于以下内容的数组:

时间:2014-04-01 05:54:37

标签: php arrays multidimensional-array foreach merge

Array
(
    [0] => Array
        (
            [gr_number] => 1
            [batch] => A
            [maths] => 80/100
            [english] => 80/100
            [science] => 80/100
            [hindi] => 80/100
            [computer] => 80/100
            [socialscience] => 85/100
        )

    [1] => Array
        (
            [gr_number] => 2
            [batch] => A
            [maths] => 80/100
            [english] => 80/100
            [science] => 80/100
            [hindi] => 80/100
            [computer] => 80/100
            [socialscience] => 86/100
        )

    [2] => Array
        (
            [gr_number] => 3
            [batch] => A
            [maths] => 80/100
            [english] => 80/100
            [science] => 80/100
            [hindi] => 80/100
            [computer] => 80/100
            [socialscience] => 87/100
        )

)

正如你所看到的,它们是主数组中的一些suject元素,o我想合并同一个数组中的所有主题元素,就像这样

Array
(
    [0] => Array
        (
            [gr_number] => 1
            [batch] => A
            [result_details] => maths : 80/100,english:80/100,science:80/100,hindi:80/100,computer:80/100,socialscience:85/100;
        )

    [1] => Array
        (
            [gr_number] => 2
            [batch] => A
            [result_details] => maths : 80/100,english:80/100,science:80/100,hindi:80/100,computer:80/100,socialscience:85/100;  
      )

    [2] => Array
        (
            [gr_number] => 3
            [batch] => A
            [result_details] => maths : 80/100,english:80/100,science:80/100,hindi:80/100,computer:80/100,socialscience:85/100;  
        )

)

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您只需在result_details循环中添加一个新元素foreach,其中包含其他元素的组合值,并取消设置您以后不需要的元素:

foreach($arr as &$val){
    $val['result_details']='maths:'.$val['maths'].',english:'.$val['english'].',science:'.$val['science'].',hindi:'.$val['hindi'].',computer:'.$val['computer'].',socialscience:'.$val['socialscience'];
    unset($val['maths'],$val['english'],$val['science'],$val['science'],$val['hindi'],$val['computer'],$val['socialscience']);
}

<强> Demo

答案 1 :(得分:0)

您可以将array_maparray_diff_keyarray_intersect_key结合使用。 不知怎的,这样:

$keys = array('gr_number', 'batch');
$excludes = array_combine($keys, array_fill(0, count($keys), 0));
$result = array_map(
    function ($arr) use($excludes) {
        $ret = array_intersect_key($arr, $excludes);
        $arr = array_diff_key($arr, $excludes);
        $ret['result_details'] = implode(', ', array_map(
            function ($v1, $v2) { return "$v1:$v2"; },
            array_keys($arr), array_values($arr)
        ));
        return $ret;
    },
    $array
);

Demo