Question

我正在尝试开发一个通用的SOAP客户端Web服务。我被困在 HTTP基本身份验证部分，我有一个需要此类身份验证的服务，我使用 SOAP UI API 。

我的问题是如何使用SOAP UI API在HTTP标头中为基本类型注入用户名和密码。

我尝试使用此代码，但我遇到此错误： soap：mustUnderstand = 1

Web Service身份验证的主要类：

     public class BasicAuthAuthorizationInterceptor extends SoapHeaderInterceptor {
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message message) throws Fault {

            Map<String, List<String>> requestHeaders = (Map<String,

 List<String>>) message
                .get(Message.PROTOCOL_HEADERS);
        List<String> authHeaderList = requestHeaders.get("Authorization");

        if (authHeaderList != null && authHeaderList.size() > 0) {

            if ((authHeaderList.get(0)).equals("Basic c2FicmluZTpzYWJyaW5lcGFzcw==")){
                System.out.println("The user is known +++++++");

            } else {
                sendErrorResponse(message, HttpURLConnection.HTTP_FORBIDDEN);
                System.out.println("The user is unknown -------");
            }
        } else {
            sendErrorResponse(message, HttpURLConnection.HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED);
            // System.out.println("No user ************");
            return;
        }

    }

Web服务cLient用于进行身份验证的方法：

public List<SoapOutput> execute(String user, String pass) throws IOException {

if ((user!=null && pass!=null) && (!user.equals("") && !pass.equals("")))
            {
                // Add WSSecurity parameters
                wsdlRequest.setWssPasswordType("PasswordText");
                wsdlRequest.setUsername(user);
                wsdlRequest.setPassword(pass);
                wsdlRequest.setWssTimeToLive("10000");
            }


            Map<String, List<String>> requestHeaders  = wsdlRequest.getRequestHeaders();
            requestHeaders.put("username", Collections.singletonList(user));
            requestHeaders.put("Password", Collections.singletonList(pass));

            System.out.println("requestHeaders is: " + requestHeaders);

....

Answer 1

尝试以下代码（groovy）

import com.eviware.soapui.support.types.StringToStringsMap 

def headers = new StringToStringsMap()
headers.put(testSuite.getPropertyValue("ExampleHeaderName"),testSuite.getPropertyValue("ExampleHeaderValue"))

testStep.getTestRequest().setRequestHeaders(headers)

有关此方法的更多详细信息已在http://forum.soapui.org/viewtopic.php?t=3746或http://www.techinterviewpuzzles.com/2013/07/soapui-add-header-to-all-requests-using.html

中进行了讨论

Answer 2

您可以在上面的客户端中尝试以下代码：

if ((user!=null && password!=null ) && (!user.equals("") && !password.equals(""))) {
StringToStringsMap requestHeaders = wsdlRequest.getRequestHeaders();
    String basicAuthentication = getBasicAuthentication(user, password);
    requestHeaders .put("Authorization", basicAuthentication);
    wsdlRequest.setRequestHeaders(requestHeaders );
}

private String getBasicAuthentication(String user, String password) {
    String token = user + ":" + password;
    try {
        return "Basic "
                + DatatypeConverter.printBase64Binary(token
                        .getBytes("UTF-8"));
    } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException ex) {
        throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot encode with UTF-8", ex);
    }
}

SOAP UI API，用于在HTTP标头中注入用户名和密码

2 个答案: