必需的MultipartFile参数'file'不存在

时间:2014-03-28 21:56:50

标签: file-upload spring-boot

我正在使用Spring Boot测试上传功能,并获得 '必需的MultipartFile参数'文件'不存在' 错误。以下是1)JSP,2)控制器3)配置类4)嵌入式tomcat日志。

  1. JSP页面

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    
    <%@ taglib prefix="spring" uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags"%>
    <%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"%>
    
    <html lang="en">
    
    <body>
        <br>Message: ${message}
        <h2>List Of Objects</h2>
    
        <br>
        <h2>Upload New File to this Bucket</h2>
        <form action="uploadObject" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
            <table width="60%" border="1" cellspacing="0">
                <tr>
                    <td width="35%"><strong>File to upload</strong></td>
                    <td width="65%"><input type="file" name="file" /></td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td>&nbsp;</td>
                    <td><input type="submit" name="submit" value="Add" /></td>
                </tr>
            </table>
        </form>
    </body>
    </html>
    
  2. 2。控制器:

    @RequestMapping(value = "/uploadObject", method = RequestMethod.POST)
        @Override
        public String upload(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file,
                @RequestParam("bucketName") String bucketName,
                Map<String, Object> model) {
    
            LOG.info("Object name parameter is " + file.getOriginalFilename());
            LOG.info("Bucket name parameter is " + bucketName);
    ....
    }
    

    3)配置类:

    package com.phi.piranha.client.config;
    
    import javax.servlet.MultipartConfigElement;
    
    import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
    import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
    import org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.MultiPartConfigFactory;
    import org.springframework.boot.context.web.SpringBootServletInitializer;
    import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
    import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
    import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
    import org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver;
    
    @Configuration
    @EnableAutoConfiguration
    @ComponentScan("com.phi.piranha")
    public class PiranhaStorageServiceClientApplication extends
            SpringBootServletInitializer {
    
        @Override
        protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(
                final SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
            return application
                    .sources(PiranhaStorageServiceClientApplication.class);
        }
    
        @SuppressWarnings("PMD.SignatureDeclareThrowsException")
        public static void main(final String[] args) throws Exception {
            SpringApplication.run(PiranhaStorageServiceClientApplication.class,
                    args);
        }
    
        @Bean
        MultipartConfigElement multipartConfigElement() {
            MultiPartConfigFactory factory = new MultiPartConfigFactory();
            factory.setMaxFileSize("1024KB");
            factory.setMaxRequestSize("1024KB");
            return factory.createMultipartConfig();
        }
    
        @Bean
        CommonsMultipartResolver multipartResolver(){
            return new CommonsMultipartResolver();
        }
    }
    

    4)Emedded Tomcat日志:

      .   ____          _            __ _ _
     /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __  __ _ \ \ \ \
    ( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
     \\/  ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| |  ) ) ) )
      '  |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
     =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
     :: Spring Boot ::            (v1.0.0.RC4)
    
    2014-03-28 14:41:01.216  INFO 2852 --- [           main] c.PiranhaStorageServiceClientApplication : Starting PiranhaStorageServiceClientApplication on USDSFOSFC1NBOPY with PID 2852 (C:\a\workspace\sandbox\s3-poc-client\target\classes started by 310152252)
    2014-03-28 14:41:01.220 DEBUG 2852 --- [           main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication               : Loading source class com.phi.piranha.client.config.PiranhaStorageServiceClientApplication
    2014-03-28 14:41:01.270  INFO 2852 --- [           main] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Refreshing org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@6f434304: startup date [Fri Mar 28 14:41:01 PDT 2014]; root of context hierarchy
    2014-03-28 14:41:01.273 DEBUG 2852 --- [           main] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Bean factory for org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@6f434304: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@62b08658: defining beans [org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalRequiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor,piranhaStorageServiceClientApplication]; root of factory hierarchy
    2014-03-28 14:41:01.897  INFO 2852 --- [           main] o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory     : Overriding bean definition for bean 'multipartResolver': replacing [Root bean: class [null]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=3; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=piranhaStorageServiceClientApplication; factoryMethodName=multipartResolver; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=(inferred); defined in class com.phi.piranha.client.config.PiranhaStorageServiceClientApplication] with [Root bean: class [null]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=3; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.MultipartAutoConfiguration; factoryMethodName=multipartResolver; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=(inferred); defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/web/MultipartAutoConfiguration.class]]
    2014-03-28 14:41:02.188 DEBUG 2852 --- [           main] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Using MessageSource [org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource: basenames=[messages]]
    2014-03-28 14:41:02.189 DEBUG 2852 --- [           main] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Using ApplicationEventMulticaster [org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster@58a1c2bf]
    2014-03-28 14:41:02.495 DEBUG 2852 --- [           main] .t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory : Code archive: C:\Users\310152252\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot\1.0.0.RC4\spring-boot-1.0.0.RC4.jar
    2014-03-28 14:41:02.495 DEBUG 2852 --- [           main] .t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory : Code archive: C:\Users\310152252\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot\1.0.0.RC4\spring-boot-1.0.0.RC4.jar
    2014-03-28 14:41:02.496 DEBUG 2852 --- [           main] .t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory : Document root: C:\a\workspace\sandbox\s3-poc-client\src\main\webapp
    2014-03-28 14:41:02.546  INFO 2852 --- [           main] .t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory : Server initialized with port: 9090
    2014-03-28 14:41:02.884  INFO 2852 --- [           main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService   : Starting service Tomcat
    2014-03-28 14:41:02.885  INFO 2852 --- [           main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine  : Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/7.0.52
    2014-03-28 14:41:03.077  INFO 2852 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/]       : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
    2014-03-28 14:41:03.077  INFO 2852 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader            : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 1811 ms
    2014-03-28 14:41:03.810  INFO 2852 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.c.e.ServletRegistrationBean        : Mapping servlet: 'dispatcherServlet' to [/]
    2014-03-28 14:41:03.813  INFO 2852 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.c.embedded.FilterRegistrationBean  : Mapping filter: 'hiddenHttpMethodFilter' to: [/*]
    2014-03-28 14:41:04.356  INFO 2852 --- [           main] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping  : Mapped URL path [/**/favicon.ico] onto handler of type [class org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler]
    2014-03-28 14:41:04.483  INFO 2852 --- [           main] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping  : Mapped URL path [/**] onto handler of type [class org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler]
    2014-03-28 14:41:04.483  INFO 2852 --- [           main] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping  : Mapped URL path [/webjars/**] onto handler of type [class org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler]
    2014-03-28 14:41:04.744  INFO 2852 --- [           main] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter        : Registering beans for JMX exposure on startup
    2014-03-28 14:41:04.763 DEBUG 2852 --- [           main] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Unable to locate LifecycleProcessor with name 'lifecycleProcessor': using default [org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor@11a91abc]
    2014-03-28 14:41:04.765 DEBUG 2852 --- [           main] utoConfigurationReportLoggingInitializer : 
    
    
    =========================
    AUTO-CONFIGURATION REPORT
    =========================
    
    
    Positive matches:
    -----------------
    
       MessageSourceAutoConfiguration
          - @ConditionalOnMissingBean (types: org.springframework.context.MessageSource; SearchStrategy: all) found no beans (OnBeanCondition)
    
       PropertyPlaceholderAutoConfiguration#propertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer
          - @ConditionalOnMissingBean (types: org.springframework.context.support.PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer; SearchStrategy: current) found no beans (OnBeanCondition)
    
       JmxAutoConfiguration
          - @ConditionalOnClass classes found: org.springframework.jmx.export.MBeanExporter (OnClassCondition)
          - SpEL expression on org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jmx.JmxAutoConfiguration: ${spring.jmx.enabled:true} (OnExpressionCondition)
          - @ConditionalOnMissingBean (types: org.springframework.jmx.export.MBeanExporter; SearchStrategy: all) found no beans (OnBeanCondition)
    
       DispatcherServletAutoConfiguration
          - found web application StandardServletEnvironment (OnWebApplicationCondition)
          - @ConditionalOnClass classes found: org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet (OnClassCondition)
    
       DispatcherServletAutoConfiguration.DispatcherServletConfiguration
          - no DispatcherServlet found (DispatcherServletAutoConfiguration.DefaultDispatcherServletCondition)
          - @ConditionalOnClass classes found: javax.servlet.ServletRegistration (OnClassCondition)
    
       EmbeddedServletContainerAutoConfiguration
          - found web application StandardServletEnvironment (OnWebApplicationCondition)
    
       EmbeddedServletContainerAutoConfiguration.EmbeddedTomcat
          - @ConditionalOnClass classes found: javax.servlet.Servlet,org.apache.catalina.startup.Tomcat (OnClassCondition)
          - @ConditionalOnMissingBean (types: org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedServletContainerFactory; SearchStrategy: current) found no beans (OnBeanCondition)
    
       HttpMessageConvertersAutoConfiguration
          - @ConditionalOnClass classes found: org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageConverter (OnClassCondition)
    
       HttpMessageConvertersAutoConfiguration#messageConverters
          - @ConditionalOnMissingBean (types: org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.HttpMessageConverters; SearchStrategy: all) found no beans (OnBeanCondition)
    
       HttpMessageConvertersAutoConfiguration.ObjectMappers
          - @ConditionalOnClass classes found: com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper (OnClassCondition)
    
       HttpMessageConvertersAutoConfiguration.ObjectMappers#jacksonObjectMapper
          - @ConditionalOnMissingBean (types: com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper; SearchStrategy: all) found no beans (OnBeanCondition)
    
       HttpMessageConvertersAutoConfiguration.ObjectMappers#mappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter
          - @ConditionalOnMissingBean (types: org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter; SearchStrategy: all) found no beans (OnBeanCondition)
    
       MultipartAutoConfiguration
          - @ConditionalOnClass classes found: javax.servlet.Servlet,org.springframework.web.multipart.support.StandardServletMultipartResolver (OnClassCondition)
          - @ConditionalOnBean (types: javax.servlet.MultipartConfigElement; SearchStrategy: all) found the following [multipartConfigElement] (OnBeanCondition)
    
       ServerPropertiesAutoConfiguration
          - found web application StandardServletEnvironment (OnWebApplicationCondition)
    
       ServerPropertiesAutoConfiguration#serverProperties
          - @ConditionalOnMissingBean (types: org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.ServerProperties; SearchStrategy: current) found no beans (OnBeanCondition)
    
       WebMvcAutoConfiguration
          - found web application StandardServletEnvironment (OnWebApplicationCondition)
          - @ConditionalOnClass classes found: javax.servlet.Servlet,org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet,org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter (OnClassCondition)
          - @ConditionalOnMissingBean (types: org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurationSupport; SearchStrategy: all) found no beans (OnBeanCondition)
    
       WebMvcAutoConfiguration#hiddenHttpMethodFilter
          - @ConditionalOnMissingBean (types: org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter; SearchStrategy: all) found no beans (OnBeanCondition)
    
       WebMvcAutoConfiguration.WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter#defaultViewResolver
          - @ConditionalOnMissingBean (types: org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver; SearchStrategy: all) found no beans (OnBeanCondition)
    
       WebMvcAutoConfiguration.WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter#requestContextListener
          - @ConditionalOnMissingBean (types: org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener; SearchStrategy: all) found no beans (OnBeanCondition)
    
    
    Negative matches:
    -----------------
    
       RabbitAutoConfiguration
          - required @ConditionalOnClass classes not found: org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate,com.rabbitmq.client.Channel (OnClassCondition)
    
       AopAutoConfiguration
          - required @ConditionalOnClass classes not found: org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect,org.aspectj.lang.reflect.Advice (OnClassCondition)
    
       BatchAutoConfiguration
          - required @ConditionalOnClass classes not found: org.springframework.batch.core.launch.JobLauncher,org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcOperations (OnClassCondition)
    
       JpaRepositoriesAutoConfiguration
          - required @ConditionalOnClass classes not found: org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository (OnClassCondition)
    
       MongoRepositoriesAutoConfiguration
          - required @ConditionalOnClass classes not found: com.mongodb.Mongo,org.springframework.data.mongodb.repository.MongoRepository (OnClassCondition)
    
       MongoTemplateAutoConfiguration
          - required @ConditionalOnClass classes not found: com.mongodb.Mongo,org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate (OnClassCondition)
    
       DataSourceAutoConfiguration
          - required @ConditionalOnClass classes not found: org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.embedded.EmbeddedDatabaseType (OnClassCondition)
    
       DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration
          - required @ConditionalOnClass classes not found: org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate,org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager (OnClassCondition)
    
       JmsTemplateAutoConfiguration
          - required @ConditionalOnClass classes not found: org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate,javax.jms.ConnectionFactory (OnClassCondition)
    
       DeviceResolverAutoConfiguration
          - required @ConditionalOnClass classes not found: org.springframework.mobile.device.DeviceResolverHandlerInterceptor,org.springframework.mobile.device.DeviceHandlerMethodArgumentResolver (OnClassCondition)
    
       MongoAutoConfiguration
          - required @ConditionalOnClass classes not found: com.mongodb.Mongo (OnClassCondition)
    
       HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration
          - did not find HibernateEntityManager class (HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.HibernateEntityManagerCondition)
    
       ReactorAutoConfiguration
          - required @ConditionalOnClass classes not found: reactor.spring.context.config.EnableReactor (OnClassCondition)
    
       RedisAutoConfiguration
          - required @ConditionalOnClass classes not found: org.springframework.data.redis.connection.lettuce.LettuceConnection,org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisOperations,com.lambdaworks.redis.RedisClient (OnClassCondition)
    
       SecurityAutoConfiguration
          - required @ConditionalOnClass classes not found: org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager (OnClassCondition)
    
       ThymeleafAutoConfiguration
          - required @ConditionalOnClass classes not found: org.thymeleaf.spring4.SpringTemplateEngine (OnClassCondition)
    
       EmbeddedServletContainerAutoConfiguration.EmbeddedJetty
          - required @ConditionalOnClass classes not found: org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server,org.eclipse.jetty.util.Loader (OnClassCondition)
    
       WebMvcAutoConfiguration.WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter#beanNameViewResolver
          - @ConditionalOnBean (types: org.springframework.web.servlet.View; SearchStrategy: all) found no beans (OnBeanCondition)
    
       WebMvcAutoConfiguration.WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter#viewResolver
          - @ConditionalOnBean (types: org.springframework.web.servlet.View; SearchStrategy: all) found no beans (OnBeanCondition)
    
       WebSocketAutoConfiguration
          - required @ConditionalOnClass classes not found: org.springframework.web.socket.WebSocketHandler (OnClassCondition)
    
    
    
    2014-03-28 14:41:04.821  INFO 2852 --- [           main] s.b.c.e.t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer : Tomcat started on port: 9090
    2014-03-28 14:41:04.829  INFO 2852 --- [           main] c.PiranhaStorageServiceClientApplication : Started PiranhaStorageServiceClientApplication in 4.231 seconds (JVM running for 5.249)
    

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:22)

我发现弹簧启动中的MultipartAutoConfiguration存在问题。我禁用了它并在Web配置中添加了@Bean并且它有效。基于异常,我看到Jackson Mapper试图解决多部分内容而不是多部分解析器本身。

以下是摘录。

@EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude={MultipartAutoConfiguration.class}

在webconfig类中添加以下内容

@Configuration
public class WebConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {

@Bean(name = "multipartResolver")
public CommonsMultipartResolver multipartResolver() {
    logger.info("Loading the multipart resolver");
    CommonsMultipartResolver multipartResolver 
            = new CommonsMultipartResolver();
    return multipartResolver;
}

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我认为这是Spring Boot RC4中的一个错误。您尝试使用RC5还是快照?