我正在处理Windows Phone 8 application,我有列表框，里面有项目，对于我使用过DataTemplate的项目，现在我有一个样式，我已经将它应用于List作为ItemContainerStyle。
基本上就是这样，我有一个默认颜色为灰色的列表项目，现在当我点击该项目时，颜色灰色应该变为红色，以便它向用户表明他已经选择了该项目。 / p>
我的代码有效，但不适用于背景，而是应用为前景。
列表框：
<ListBox Name="listBox"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
ItemTemplate="{StaticResource DefaultTemplate}"
ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource ListBoxItemStyle}"/>
数据模板：
<DataTemplate x:Key="DefaultTemplate">
<Border
Background="#e3e8f0"
Margin="0,2,0,0"
VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch">
<Grid Width="Auto"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Center">
<TextBlock
Text="{Binding Path=Text}"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
Padding="10,25,10,25"
TextWrapping="Wrap"
MinHeight="80"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
TextAlignment="Center"
Style="{StaticResource TextStyle}"
Foreground="Black"/>
</Grid>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
ListBoxItemStyle：
<Style x:Key="ListBoxItemStyle" TargetType="ListBoxItem">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
<Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Center"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ListBoxItem">
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalAlignment}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalAlignment}">
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
<VisualState x:Name="MouseOver">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To=".75" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="fillColor"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="MouseLeave">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="0.75" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="contentPresenter"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To=".55" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="contentPresenter"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="SelectionStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Unselected"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Selected">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To=".75" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="fillColor2"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="FocusStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Focused">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Duration="0" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Visibility" Storyboard.TargetName="FocusVisualElement">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
<Visibility>Visible</Visibility>
</DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
</DiscreteObjectKeyFrame>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Unfocused"/>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<ContentControl x:Name="ContentContainer"
ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}"
Content="{TemplateBinding Content}"
HorizontalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
VerticalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="fillColor" Fill="#d2f2f9" IsHitTestVisible="False" RadiusY="1" RadiusX="1" Margin="0,3" Opacity="0"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="fillColor2" Fill="#d2f2f9" IsHitTestVisible="False" RadiusY="1" RadiusX="1" Margin="0,3" Opacity="0"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="FocusVisualElement" RadiusY="1" RadiusX="1" StrokeThickness="1" Visibility="Collapsed" Margin="0,3"/>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
答案 0 :(得分：1)
您不需要为此覆盖ControlTemplate。如果您想要更改列表框的高亮笔刷，则将ListBox放在ListBox资源下，覆盖ListBox的系统高亮笔刷。
<ListBox>
<ListBox.Resources>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.HighlightBrushKey}"
Color="Red"/>
</ListBox.Resources>
</ListBox>
答案 1 :(得分：1)
更新：好的，既然您没有明确指出您使用的是Silverlight WPF框架的子集API，那么它的所有<Style x:Key="ListBoxItemStyle1" TargetType="ListBoxItem">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Left"/>
<Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Top"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ListBoxItem">
<Border x:Name="LayoutRoot" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalAlignment}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalAlignment}">
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
<VisualState x:Name="MouseOver"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Background" Storyboard.TargetName="LayoutRoot">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource TransparentBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To=".5" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="ContentContainer"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="SelectionStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Unselected"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Selected">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames
Storyboard.TargetName="ContentContainer"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground"
Duration="0">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
<SolidColorBrush Color="White"/>
</DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
</DiscreteObjectKeyFrame>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames
Storyboard.TargetName="border"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Background"
Duration="0">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
<SolidColorBrush Color="YellowGreen"/>
</DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
</DiscreteObjectKeyFrame>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<StackPanel x:Name="border" Orientation="Horizontal">
<CheckBox x:Name="checkBox" IsChecked="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent},
Path=IsSelected, Mode=TwoWay}" DataContext="{TemplateBinding
IsSelected}" Visibility="{Binding Converter={StaticResource
BooleanToVisibilityConverter}}"
HorizontalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding
HorizontalContentAlignment}"/>
<ContentControl x:Name="ContentContainer" ontentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}"
Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" Foreground="{TemplateBinding
Foreground}" HorizontalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding
HorizontalContentAlignment}" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
VerticalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding
VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
</StackPanel>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
都不一样。
对于Windows手机，你想做这样的事情
ListBox然后设置<ListBox x:Name="databoundListBox" ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource ListBoxItemStyle1}" SelectionMode="Multiple"/>
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