大家我本周一直在关注大量博客,SO帖子,我仍然不确定如何将我的WCF服务从HTTP绑定转换为使用命名管道。 我认为有不同的方法,但我使用web.configs并在我的代码中使用服务引用。
我试过这个问题,而不是详细介绍这里的所有内容?
从HTTP绑定到命名管道需要采取哪些步骤?
我是否需要在(某些)博客/ SO帖子中提到的这个MEX? 我知道我需要将IIS设置为启用的协议:net.pipe ...并且IIS Express不支持此功能(这需要一个下午!)
一些相关的代码,我现在所拥有的:
IEmployeeData中的:
namespace Mobile.ServiceLayer {
[ServiceContract]
public interface IEmployeeData
{ ... }
调用WCF服务:
string endpointConfigName = "BasicHttpBinding_IEmployeeData";
EmployeeSvcRef.EmployeeDataClient edc = new EmployeeSvcRef.EmployeeDataClient(endpointConfigName);
EmployeeSvcRef.EmployeeListResponse emp = edc.EmployeeList();
WCF服务web.config:
<services>
<service name="Mobile.ServiceLayer.EmployeeData">
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="http://localhost:62734/EmployeeData" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
...
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior>
<!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false before deployment -->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
<!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true. Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
客户端web.config:
<bindings>
<basicHttpBinding>
<binding name="BasicHttpBinding_IEmployeeData" />
...
<client>
<endpoint address="http://localhost:62734/EmployeeData.svc" binding="basicHttpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_IEmployeeData" contract="EmployeeSvcRef.IEmployeeData"
name="BasicHttpBinding_IEmployeeData" />
就像我说的那样,我已经看过SO帖子和博客,但似乎总有一块拼图错过了!
编辑:向导后的客户端web.config:
<endpoint address="net.pipe://localhost/EmployeeData.svc/" binding="netNamedPipeBinding"
bindingConfiguration="NewBinding0" contract="IEmployeeData"
name="" kind="" endpointConfiguration="">
<identity>
<certificateReference storeName="My" storeLocation="LocalMachine"
x509FindType="FindBySubjectDistinguishedName" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
答案 0 :(得分:3)
好的,这就是我做的。您可能会发现使用Max的评论中提到的内置工具更容易。右键单击web.config,然后选择“编辑WCF配置”。首先完成WCF服务,并设置端点,在客户端上运行此端点(右键单击它的web.config)将显示向导。
SERVER WEB.CONFIG
服务名称是接口的完全限定名称,例如Mobile.ServiceLayer.IEmployeeData
基地址变为
net.pipe://localhost/EmployeeData.svc
。请注意,端口号已删除,并且存在.svc(!)
创建一个端点,该合同是您的接口和netNamedPipeBinding类型的绑定。
为MEX添加第二个端点,即MetadataEXchange。
将ServiceMetaData httpGetEnabled设置为false。
<system.serviceModel>
<services>
<service name="Mobile.ServiceLayer.IEmployeeData">
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="net.pipe://localhost/EmployeeData.svc" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
<!-- NetPipe -->
<endpoint
address=""
binding="netNamedPipeBinding"
contract="IEmployeeData" name="MyNetPipe" />
<!-- Mex (Net.Tcp / Net.Pipe ) -->
<endpoint name="EmployeeDataNetPipeMex" address="mex" binding="mexNamedPipeBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior>
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="false" />
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
</system.serviceModel>
CLIENT WEB.CONFIG
从&#39; basicHttpBinding&#39;
中删除绑定条目添加名为NetNamedPipeBinding_IEmployeeData的条目 内部&#39;客户&#39;添加地址为
的端点net.pipe://localhost/EmployeeData.svc
合同是&#39;参考名称&#39;。&#39;界面&#39;
<bindings>
<basicHttpBinding>
</basicHttpBinding>
<netNamedPipeBinding>
<binding name="NetNamedPipeBinding_IEmployeeData" />
</netNamedPipeBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<endpoint address="net.pipe://localhost/EmployeeData.svc" binding="netNamedPipeBinding"
bindingConfiguration="NetNamedPipeBinding_IEmployeeData" contract="EmployeeSvcRef.IEmployeeData"
name="NetNamedPipeBinding_IEmployeeData" />
</client>