Question

我使用以下方法在64位Windows 7上安装了mono：

单3.2.3-gtksharp-2.12.11-win32-0.exe
来自go-mono download page

目录中的

（路径中没有空格）根据Jim Gomes' advice

更改

成功运行前两个例子

控制台Hello World
Gtk #Hello World

来自Mono Basics文章。

但是3D示例＆＃34; WinForms Hello World＆＃34;编译时没有错误，并从Windows（通过双击Windows资源管理器）成功运行但运行：

mono hello.exe

来自＆＃34; Mono-3.2.3命令提示符＆＃34;窗口产生下面列出的错误（请注意，前两个示例包括第二个示例的窗口是从命令提示符调用mono ...成功启动的）

问题是什么以及如何克服它？

更新
根据上面提到的文章"Mono Basics"，我编写了3d示例＆＃34; Winforms Hello World＆＃34;与gmcs hello.cs -pkg:dotnet。

BTW，dotnet包裹在哪里？
它在同名目录中吗？在Mono-3.2.3目录下我没有一个名字dotnet的单一目录

从＆＃34; Mono-3.2.3命令提示符＆＃34;

运行mono hello.exe产生的错误

Unhandled Exception:
System.TypeInitializationException: 
An exception was thrown by the type initializer for 
System.Windows.Forms.WindowsFormsSynchronizationContext 
---> System.TypeInitializationException: 
An exception was thrown by the type initializer for 
System.Windows.Forms.ThemeEngine ---> System.TypeInitializationException: 
An exception was thrown by the type initializer for 
System.Windows.Forms.ThemeWin32Classic 
---> System.TypeInitializationException: 
An exception was thrown by the type initializer for System.Drawing.KnownColors 
---> System.TypeInitializationException: 
An exception was thrown by the type initializer for System.Drawing.GDIPlus 
---> System.DllNotFoundException: /tmp/install/lib/libgdiplus.so at 
 (wrapper managed-to-native) System.Drawing.GDIPlus:GdiplusStartup 
 (ulong&,System.Drawing.GdiplusStartupInput&,System.Drawing.GdiplusStartupOutput&)
  at System.Drawing.GDIPlus..cctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
  --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
  at System.Drawing.KnownColors..cctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
  --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
  at System.Drawing.Color.get_Black () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
  at System.Windows.Forms.ThemeWin32Classic..cctor () [0x00000] in <filename unk
nown>:0
  --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
  at System.Windows.Forms.ThemeEngine..cctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:
0
  --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
  at System.Windows.Forms.SystemInformation.get_MenuAccessKeysUnderlined () [0x0
0000] in <filename unknown>:0
  at System.Windows.Forms.Control..ctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
  at (wrapper remoting-invoke-with-check) System.Windows.Forms.Control:.ctor ()
  at System.Windows.Forms.WindowsFormsSynchronizationContext..cctor () [0x00000]
 in <filename unknown>:0
  --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
  at System.Windows.Forms.Control..ctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
  at System.Windows.Forms.ScrollableControl..ctor () [0x00000] in <filename unkn    own>:0
  at System.Windows.Forms.ContainerControl..ctor () [0x00000] in <filename unkno    wn>:0
  at System.Windows.Forms.Form..ctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
  at HelloWorld..ctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
  at (wrapper remoting-invoke-with-check) HelloWorld:.ctor ()
  at HelloWorld.Main () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
[ERROR] FATAL UNHANDLED EXCEPTION: System.TypeInitializationException: 
  An exception was thrown by the type initializer for  
  System.Windows.Forms.WindowsFormsSynchronizationContext 
     ---> System.TypeInitializationException: 
      An exception was thrown by the type initializer for
      System.Windows.Forms.ThemeEngine 
      ---> System.TypeInitializationException: 
 An exception was thrown by the type initializer for 
      System.Windows.Forms.ThemeWin32Classic 
      ---> System.TypeInitializationException: 
 An exception was thrown by the type initializer for 
       System.Drawing.KnownColors 
        ---> System.TypeInitializationException: 
 An exception was thrown by the type initializer for 
        System.Drawing.GDIPlus 
        ---> System.DllNotFoundException: /tmp/install/lib/libgdiplus.so
  at (wrapper managed-to-native) System.Drawing.GDIPlus:GdiplusStartup                 (ulong&,System.Drawing.GdiplusStartupInput&,System.Drawing.GdiplusStartupOutput&)
  at System.Drawing.GDIPlus..cctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
  --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
  at System.Drawing.KnownColors..cctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
  --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
  at System.Drawing.Color.get_Black () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
  at System.Windows.Forms.ThemeWin32Classic..cctor () [0x00000] in <filename unk
nown>:0
  --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
  at System.Windows.Forms.ThemeEngine..cctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:
0
  --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
  at System.Windows.Forms.SystemInformation.get_MenuAccessKeysUnderlined () [0x0
0000] in <filename unknown>:0
  at System.Windows.Forms.Control..ctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
  at (wrapper remoting-invoke-with-check) System.Windows.Forms.Control:.ctor ()
  at System.Windows.Forms.WindowsFormsSynchronizationContext..cctor () [0x00000]
 in <filename unknown>:0
  --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
  at System.Windows.Forms.Control..ctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
  at System.Windows.Forms.ScrollableControl..ctor () [0x00000] in <filename unkn
own>:0
  at System.Windows.Forms.ContainerControl..ctor () [0x00000] in <filename unkno
wn>:0  
  at System.Windows.Forms.Form..ctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
  at HelloWorld..ctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
  at (wrapper remoting-invoke-with-check) HelloWorld:.ctor ()
  at HelloWorld.Main () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0

Answer 1

我遇到过这个问题。

我认为这是单声道的错误。

如果您在C:\Program Files (x86)\Mono-3.2.3\etc\mono

中安装了mono

找到文件C:\Program Files (x86)\Mono-3.2.3\etc\mono\config

更改第29-30行：

<dllmap dll="gdiplus" target="/tmp/install/lib/libgdiplus.so" />
<dllmap dll="gdiplus.dll" target="/tmp/install/lib/libgdiplus.so" />

要：

<dllmap dll="gdiplus" target="/tmp/install/lib/libgdiplus.so" os="!windows" />
<dllmap dll="gdiplus.dll" target="/tmp/install/lib/libgdiplus.so" os="!windows" />

这个问题将会解决。

HelloWorld由Windows .NET成功启动，但未由MONO成功启动

1 个答案: