ICAL复发规则生成(RRULE)

时间:2014-03-19 06:20:49

标签: java icalendar ical4j

我需要一些帮助来理解ICAL重复规则生成。

我创建了一个仅包含一个事件的日历。该事件的规则是在接下来的5天内每2天重新发生一次。

Google日历会生成一个ICS文件。

...
BEGIN:VTIMEZONE
TZID:America/New_York
X-LIC-LOCATION:America/New_York
BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0500
TZOFFSETTO:-0400
TZNAME:EDT
DTSTART:19700308T020000
RRULE:FREQ=YEARLY;BYMONTH=3;BYDAY=2SU
END:DAYLIGHT
BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:-0400
TZOFFSETTO:-0500
TZNAME:EST
DTSTART:19701101T020000
RRULE:FREQ=YEARLY;BYMONTH=11;BYDAY=1SU
END:STANDARD
END:VTIMEZONE
...

这是令我困惑的部分。

RRULE:FREQ=YEARLY;BYMONTH=3;BYDAY=2SU

修改

谷歌生成的完整ICS文件。

BEGIN:VCALENDAR
PRODID:-//Google Inc//Google Calendar 70.9054//EN
VERSION:2.0
CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
METHOD:PUBLISH
X-WR-CALNAME:Public
X-WR-TIMEZONE:America/New_York
X-WR-CALDESC:dsdadsa
BEGIN:VTIMEZONE
TZID:America/New_York
X-LIC-LOCATION:America/New_York
BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0500
TZOFFSETTO:-0400
TZNAME:EDT
DTSTART:19700308T020000
RRULE:FREQ=YEARLY;BYMONTH=3;BYDAY=2SU
END:DAYLIGHT
BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:-0400
TZOFFSETTO:-0500
TZNAME:EST
DTSTART:19701101T020000
RRULE:FREQ=YEARLY;BYMONTH=11;BYDAY=1SU
END:STANDARD
END:VTIMEZONE
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20140415
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20140416
DTSTAMP:20140319T053224Z
UID:n8gccbdmtb3gdgml543auul5ng@google.com
RECURRENCE-ID;VALUE=DATE:20140415
CLASS:PUBLIC
CREATED:20140319T053209Z
DESCRIPTION:
LAST-MODIFIED:20140319T053209Z
LOCATION:
SEQUENCE:0
STATUS:CONFIRMED
SUMMARY:event details
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20140413
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20140414
DTSTAMP:20140319T053224Z
UID:n8gccbdmtb3gdgml543auul5ng@google.com
RECURRENCE-ID;VALUE=DATE:20140413
CLASS:PUBLIC
CREATED:20140319T053209Z
DESCRIPTION:
LAST-MODIFIED:20140319T053209Z
LOCATION:
SEQUENCE:0
STATUS:CONFIRMED
SUMMARY:event details
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20140411
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20140412
DTSTAMP:20140319T053224Z
UID:n8gccbdmtb3gdgml543auul5ng@google.com
RECURRENCE-ID;VALUE=DATE:20140411
CLASS:PUBLIC
CREATED:20140319T053209Z
DESCRIPTION:
LAST-MODIFIED:20140319T053209Z
LOCATION:
SEQUENCE:0
STATUS:CONFIRMED
SUMMARY:event details
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20140409
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20140410
DTSTAMP:20140319T053224Z
UID:n8gccbdmtb3gdgml543auul5ng@google.com
RECURRENCE-ID;VALUE=DATE:20140409
CLASS:PUBLIC
CREATED:20140319T053209Z
DESCRIPTION:
LAST-MODIFIED:20140319T053209Z
LOCATION:
SEQUENCE:0
STATUS:CONFIRMED
SUMMARY:event details
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20140407
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20140408
DTSTAMP:20140319T053224Z
UID:n8gccbdmtb3gdgml543auul5ng@google.com
RECURRENCE-ID;VALUE=DATE:20140407
CLASS:PUBLIC
CREATED:20140319T053209Z
DESCRIPTION:
LAST-MODIFIED:20140319T053209Z
LOCATION:
SEQUENCE:0
STATUS:CONFIRMED
SUMMARY:event details
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR

而不是给这个

RRULE:FREQ=DAILY;COUNT=5;INTERVAL=2

谷歌分别创建了所有5个事件。为什么。??

活动从4月至7月开始

是否有任何在Java中执行此操作的程序包,节省了大量时间

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您显示的信息是时区信息(请注意BEGIN:VTIMEZONEEND:TIMEZONE),并涵盖该时区的夏令时开始时间。具体而言,夏令时从每年第三个月的第二个星期日开始。

尝试查看BEGIN:VEVENTEND:VEVENT之间的代码段,您应该看到RRULE的事件。

RRULE的生成非常依赖于您的基础数据结构。 Google has a project,提供RRULE的解析和评估。