Question

我正在尝试将一些文件安装到WindowsFolder。这是标记：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi">
    <Product Id="*" Name="MyAppSetup" Language="1033" Version="1.0.0.0" Manufacturer="abc" UpgradeCode="C313D73A-0FE5-496C-BD86-C21565BD65ED">
        <Package InstallerVersion="200" Compressed="yes" InstallScope="perMachine" />

        <MajorUpgrade DowngradeErrorMessage="A newer version of [ProductName] is already installed." />
        <MediaTemplate />

        <Feature Id="ProductFeature" Title="MyAppSetup" Level="1">
            <ComponentGroupRef Id="ProductComponents" />
        </Feature>
    </Product>

    <Fragment>
        <Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
            <Directory Id="WindowsFolder">
                <Directory Id="INSTALLFOLDER" />
            </Directory>
        </Directory>
    </Fragment>

    <Fragment>
     <ComponentGroup Id="ProductComponents" Directory="INSTALLFOLDER">
      <Component Id="myApp1" Guid="13B43FD7-8D69-4D2E-BF03-B3EC5679D78A">
        <File Id="myApp.pdb" Source="myApp64.pdb" KeyPath="yes" />
      </Component>
      <Component Id="myApp2" Guid="23B43FD7-8D69-4D2E-BF03-B3EC5679D78A">
        <File Id="myApp.sys" Source="myApp64.sys" KeyPath="yes" />
      </Component>
      <Component Id="myApp3" Guid="33B43FD7-8D69-4D2E-BF03-B3EC5679D78A">
        <File Id="myAppsvc.exe" Source="myAppsvc64.exe" KeyPath="yes" />
      </Component>
      <Component Id="myApp4" Guid="43B43FD7-8D69-4D2E-BF03-B3EC5679D78A">
        <File Id="myAppsvc.pdb" Source="myAppsvc64.pdb" KeyPath="yes" />
      </Component>
     </ComponentGroup>
    </Fragment>
</Wix>

根据我的阅读，这个目录元素指定要在WindowsFolder下安装/复制的文件（在我的机器C：\ windows上），而是将文件安装到具有最多空间的D：\。所以问题是：我在目录上做错了什么？

Answer 1

事实证明，使用/ a（admin）选项通过msiexec启动msi时会发生目录重置。以下是一些日志条目显示：

PROPERTY CHANGE: Adding TARGETDIR property. Its value is 'D:\'.
PROPERTY CHANGE: Modifying WindowsFolder property. Its current value is 'C:\windows\'. Its new value: 'D:\'.
PROPERTY CHANGE: Adding APPLICATIONROOTDIRECTORY property. Its value is 'D:\'.

如果使用/ i选项启动msi，则不会发生目录重置。由于需要使用提升的权限安装软件包，因此正确的方法是在提升的CMD控制台中使用/ i选项。标记从来都不是问题。

在WiX中将文件安装到Windows目录

1 个答案: