如何使用Firefox扩展中的nsIArrayBufferInputStream将ArrayBuffer直接异步写入文件

时间:2014-03-18 17:40:30

标签: javascript firefox asynchronous firefox-addon

长话短说: 如何使用Firefox扩展中的nsIArrayBufferInputStream将ArrayBuffer直接异步写入文件? 似乎MDN没有关于nsIArrayBufferInputStream的任何文档。

我知道我可以使用nsIStringInputStream并将BufferArray转换为String,但这会带来很大的性能影响 还使用以下代码将ArrayBuffer转换为字符串:

String.fromCharCode.apply(null, new Uint16Array(buf));

如果缓冲区为500 KB或更大,则不起作用,因此我们必须一次循环一个char:

for (let i = 0; i < buf.length; i++){
    s += String.fromCharCode(buf16[i]);
}

或者,我可以使用nsIBinaryOutputStream.writeByteArray,但它不能与NetUtil.asyncCopy一起使用(或者可以吗?)

//this works ok, but is synchronous :-(
function writeBinFile(aFile, data){
    Components.utils.import("resource://gre/modules/FileUtils.jsm");
    let nsFile = Components.Constructor("@mozilla.org/file/local;1", Ci.nsILocalFile, "initWithPath");
    if(typeof aFile === 'string') aFile = nsFile(aFile);
    var stream = FileUtils.openSafeFileOutputStream(aFile, FileUtils.MODE_WRONLY | FileUtils.MODE_CREATE);
    var binaryStream = Cc["@mozilla.org/binaryoutputstream;1"].createInstance(Ci.nsIBinaryOutputStream);
    binaryStream.setOutputStream(stream);
    binaryStream.writeByteArray(data, data.length);
    FileUtils.closeSafeFileOutputStream(stream);
}

长话故事是......

我一直在尝试使用nsIArrayBufferInputStream http://dxr.mozilla.org/mozilla-central/source/netwerk/base/public/nsIArrayBufferInputStream.idl 但没有成功。我试过的代码:

function fileWrite(file, data, callback) {
    Cu.import("resource://gre/modules/FileUtils.jsm");
    Cu.import("resource://gre/modules/NetUtil.jsm");
    let nsFile = Components.Constructor("@mozilla.org/file/local;1", Ci.nsILocalFile, "initWithPath");
    if (typeof file == 'string') file = new nsFile(file);
    let ostream = FileUtils.openSafeFileOutputStream(file)

    let istream = Cc["@mozilla.org/io/arraybuffer-input-stream;1"].createInstance(Ci.nsIArrayBufferInputStream);
    istream.setData(data, 0, data.length);

    let bstream = Cc["@mozilla.org/binaryinputstream;1"].createInstance(Ci.nsIBinaryInputStream);
    bstream.setInputStream(istream);

    //NetUtil.asyncCopy(istream, ostream,

    NetUtil.asyncCopy(bstream, ostream,
      function(status) {
          if (callback) callback(Components.isSuccessCode(status));
      }
    );
}

ArrayBuffer data参数是来自XMLHttpRequest的响应:

function getBinFile(url, dir) {
  let nsFile = Components.Constructor("@mozilla.org/file/local;1", Ci.nsILocalFile, "initWithPath");
  let oReq = new XMLHttpRequest();
  oReq.open("GET", url, true);
  oReq.responseType = "arraybuffer";
  oReq.onload = function(oEvent) {
    var arrayBuffer = oReq.response;
    if (arrayBuffer) {
        //let byteArray = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer);
        let byteArray = arrayBuffer;
        dir = /\\$/.test(dir) ? dir: dir + '\\';
        let file = nsFile(dir + decodeURIComponent(url.split('/').pop()));
        fileWrite(file, byteArray);
    }
  };
  oReq.send(null);
}

这样打电话:

  getBinFile( 'http://....', 'c:\\demo\\');

创建了一个文件但没有内容!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我正在回答自己以防万一有人偶然发现这个问题......

在Josh Matthews(Mozilla)的帮助下,我找到了答案: 使用byteLength代替length

istream.setData(data, 0, data.byteLength);