我尝试在Windows Phone 8应用程序(C#-XAML)中使用Visual States。屏幕很暗。这是我在App.xaml中定义的样式:
<Style x:Key="StyleDeBaseTextBox" TargetType="TextBox">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White"/>
<Setter Property="SelectionBackground" Value="{StaticResource PhoneAccentBrush}"/>
<Setter Property="SelectionForeground" Value="{StaticResource PhoneBackgroundBrush}"/>
<Setter Property="InputScope" Value="Text"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="Height" Value="40px"/>
</Style>
它可以工作,但是当TextBox具有焦点时,它的背景变为白色。由于前景色仍然是白色,您无法读取您所写的内容。所以,我添加了这个属性,但结果是我的TextBox消失了(虽然我没有收到错误消息):
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="TextBox">
<Grid>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled"/>
<VisualState x:Name="PointerOver"/>
<VisualState x:Name="ButtonVisible"/>
<VisualState x:Name="ButtonCollapsed"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Focused">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="TextBox" Storyboard.TargetProperty="BorderBrush" To="Green" Duration="0"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
答案 0 :(得分:3)
TextBox消失,因为您覆盖其ControlTemplate
并且未提供任何内容主机。
从MSDN复制TextBox的默认模板,并根据需要更改StoryBoard。
无论如何这是你可以使用的ControlTemplate
。它还会在焦点上将边框画笔更改为绿色。希望这是你想要的:
<ControlTemplate TargetType="TextBoxBase">
<Border BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding Border.BorderThickness}"
BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding Border.BorderBrush}"
Background="{TemplateBinding Panel.Background}"
Name="border"
SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
<ScrollViewer HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden"
VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden"
Name="PART_ContentHost"
Focusable="False" />
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="UIElement.IsEnabled" Value="False">
<Setter Property="UIElement.Opacity" TargetName="border" Value="0.56"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="UIElement.IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Border.BorderBrush" TargetName="border"
Value="#FF7EB4EA"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="UIElement.IsKeyboardFocused" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Border.BorderBrush" TargetName="border"
Value="Green"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
答案 1 :(得分:0)
Windows Phone控件模板:MSDN Link
<Style TargetType="TextBox">
<Setter Property="MinWidth" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlThemeMinWidth}" />
<Setter Property="MinHeight" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlThemeMinHeight}" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{ThemeResource TextBoxForegroundThemeBrush}" />
<Setter Property="Background" Value="{ThemeResource TextBoxBackgroundThemeBrush}" />
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{ThemeResource TextBoxBorderThemeBrush}" />
<Setter Property="SelectionHighlightColor" Value="{ThemeResource TextSelectionHighlightColorThemeBrush}" />
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlBorderThemeThickness}" />
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="{ThemeResource ContentControlThemeFontFamily}" />
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="{ThemeResource ControlContentThemeFontSize}" />
<Setter Property="ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility" Value="Hidden" />
<Setter Property="ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility" Value="Hidden" />
<Setter Property="ScrollViewer.IsDeferredScrollingEnabled" Value="False" />
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlThemePadding}"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="TextBox">
<Grid>
<Grid.Resources>
<Style x:Name="DeleteButtonStyle" TargetType="Button">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
<Grid>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal" />
<VisualState x:Name="PointerOver">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="BackgroundElement"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Background">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource TextBoxButtonPointerOverBackgroundThemeBrush}" />
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="BorderElement"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="BorderBrush">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource TextBoxButtonPointerOverBorderThemeBrush}" />
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="GlyphElement"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource TextBoxButtonPointerOverForegroundThemeBrush}" />
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Pressed">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="BackgroundElement"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Background">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource TextBoxButtonPressedBackgroundThemeBrush}" />
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="BorderElement"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="BorderBrush">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource TextBoxButtonPressedBorderThemeBrush}" />
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="GlyphElement"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource TextBoxButtonPressedForegroundThemeBrush}" />
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="BackgroundElement"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity"
To="0"
Duration="0" />
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="BorderElement"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity"
To="0"
Duration="0" />
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<Border x:Name="BorderElement"
BorderBrush="{ThemeResource TextBoxButtonBorderThemeBrush}"
BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"/>
<Border x:Name="BackgroundElement"
Background="{ThemeResource TextBoxButtonBackgroundThemeBrush}"
Margin="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}">
<TextBlock x:Name="GlyphElement"
Foreground="{ThemeResource TextBoxButtonForegroundThemeBrush}"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
FontStyle="Normal"
Text=""
FontFamily="{ThemeResource SymbolThemeFontFamily}"
AutomationProperties.AccessibilityView="Raw"/>
</Border>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Grid.Resources>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="BackgroundElement"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Background">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource TextBoxDisabledBackgroundThemeBrush}" />
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="BorderElement"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="BorderBrush">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource TextBoxDisabledBorderThemeBrush}" />
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="ContentElement"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource TextBoxDisabledForegroundThemeBrush}" />
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="PlaceholderTextContentPresenter"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource TextBoxDisabledForegroundThemeBrush}" />
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Normal">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="BackgroundElement"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity"
Duration="0"
To="{ThemeResource TextControlBackgroundThemeOpacity}" />
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="BorderElement"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity"
Duration="0"
To="{ThemeResource TextControlBorderThemeOpacity}" />
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="PointerOver">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="BackgroundElement"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity"
Duration="0"
To="{ThemeResource TextControlPointerOverBackgroundThemeOpacity}" />
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="BorderElement"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity"
Duration="0"
To="{ThemeResource TextControlPointerOverBorderThemeOpacity}" />
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Focused" />
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="ButtonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="ButtonVisible">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="DeleteButton"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Visibility">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
<Visibility>Visible</Visibility>
</DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
</DiscreteObjectKeyFrame>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="ButtonCollapsed" />
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Border x:Name="BackgroundElement"
Grid.Row="1"
Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
Margin="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"
Grid.ColumnSpan="2"
Grid.RowSpan="1"/>
<Border x:Name="BorderElement"
Grid.Row="1"
BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"
Grid.ColumnSpan="2"
Grid.RowSpan="1"/>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="HeaderContentPresenter"
Grid.Row="0"
Foreground="{ThemeResource TextBoxForegroundHeaderThemeBrush}"
Margin="0,4,0,4"
Grid.ColumnSpan="2"
Content="{TemplateBinding Header}"
ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding HeaderTemplate}"
FontWeight="Semilight" />
<ScrollViewer x:Name="ContentElement"
Grid.Row="1"
HorizontalScrollMode="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollMode}"
HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility}"
VerticalScrollMode="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollMode}"
VerticalScrollBarVisibility="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility}"
IsHorizontalRailEnabled="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.IsHorizontalRailEnabled}"
IsVerticalRailEnabled="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.IsVerticalRailEnabled}"
IsDeferredScrollingEnabled="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.IsDeferredScrollingEnabled}"
Margin="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"
Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
IsTabStop="False"
AutomationProperties.AccessibilityView="Raw"
ZoomMode="Disabled" />
<ContentControl x:Name="PlaceholderTextContentPresenter"
Grid.Row="1"
Foreground="{ThemeResource TextBoxPlaceholderTextThemeBrush}"
Margin="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"
Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
IsTabStop="False"
Grid.ColumnSpan="2"
Content="{TemplateBinding PlaceholderText}"
IsHitTestVisible="False"/>
<Button x:Name="DeleteButton"
Grid.Row="1"
Style="{StaticResource DeleteButtonStyle}"
BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"
IsTabStop="False"
Grid.Column="1"
Visibility="Collapsed"
FontSize="{TemplateBinding FontSize}"
VerticalAlignment="Stretch"/>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>