我正在尝试迭代地图来计算单个事件的特定事件,尽管我在使用过滤器时遇到了一些问题,如下所示。我想要做的是过滤和计算每个“ORDER_CATEGORY”的特定实例,这些实例出现在多个级别-1,2等等。我可以迭代几个月并打印但是过滤器和我对ORDER_CATEGORY的计数只是似乎不适合我。
GROUPED_BY_MONTH(group-by :MONTH CON)
ALL (for [flop GROUPED_BY_MONTH] {
:MONTH (:MONTH (first (second flop)))
:ORDER1 (count (filter #(= "1" (:ORDER_CATEGORY %)) flop))
:ORDER2 (count (filter #(= "2" (:ORDER_CATEGORY %)) flop))
})
我正在处理XML文件,我已成功将其汇总到一个连锁列表中,并按如下方式分组:
[“01”[{:MONTH“01”,:ORDER_CATEGORY“1”} {:MONTH“01”,:ORDER_CATEGORY“1”} {:MONTH“01”,:ORDER_CATEGORY“2”}]] [“02”[{:MONTH“02”,:ORDER_CATEGORY“1”} {:MONTH“02”,:ORDER_CATEGORY“2”} {:MONTH“02”,:ORDER_CATEGORY“2”}]]
因此,我希望有:
MONTH ORDER1 ORDER2
01 -------- 2 -------------- 1
02 -------- 1 -------------- 2
这可能是一个相对简单的修复,我忽略了,所以感谢您的帮助!
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我首先将数据转换为:
user=> (pprint x)
[{:MONTH "01", :ORDER_CATEGORY "1"}
{:MONTH "01", :ORDER_CATEGORY "1"}
{:MONTH "01", :ORDER_CATEGORY "2"}
{:MONTH "02", :ORDER_CATEGORY "1"}]
并使用功能:
user=> (defn inc1 [x] (if x (inc x) 1))
user=> (reduce (fn [acc {:keys [MONTH ORDER_CATEGORY]}]
(update-in acc [[MONTH ORDER_CATEGORY]] inc1)) {} x)
{["02" "1"] 1, ["01" "2"] 1, ["01" "1"] 2}
键是[月类别],值是订单数量。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
你的for循环不起作用,因为你已将这样的地图条目绑定到flop
["01" [{:MONTH "01", :ORDER_CATEGORY "1"} ...]]
您的过滤器表达式将其作为输入:
(filter #(= "1" (:ORDER_CATEGORY %)) flop)
这不起作用,因为:ORDER_CATEGORY
不会返回某事。适用于"01"
,也适用于序列[{:MONTH ...} ...]
。
鉴于您绑定到flop
的是MapEntry,您可以使用val
来解决此问题:
(filter #(= "1" (:ORDER_CATEGORY %)) (val flop))
。
电子。 G:
(for [flop GROUPED_BY_MONTH]
{:MONTH (:MONTH (first (second flop)))
:ORDER1 (count (filter #(= "1" (:ORDER_CATEGORY %)) (val flop)))
:ORDER2 (count (filter #(= "2" (:ORDER_CATEGORY %)) (val flop)))})
=> ({:MONTH "01", :ORDER1 2, :ORDER2 1} {:MONTH "02", :ORDER1 1, :ORDER2 0})
您还可以使用析构函数来使代码更清晰:
(for [[month maps] GROUPED_BY_MONTH]
{:MONTH month
:ORDER1 (count (filter #(= "1" (:ORDER_CATEGORY %)) maps))
:ORDER2 (count (filter #(= "2" (:ORDER_CATEGORY %)) maps))})
=> ({:MONTH "01", :ORDER1 2, :ORDER2 1} {:MONTH "02", :ORDER1 1, :ORDER2 0})
请注意,一般来说,这种解决方案更有利:
(reduce (fn [acc {:keys [MONTH ORDER_CATEGORY]}]
(update-in acc [MONTH ORDER_CATEGORY]
(fnil inc 0)))
{} CON)
=> {"02" {"1" 1}, "01" {"2" 1, "1" 2}}
它返回month->order-category->count
的地图,该地图独立于输入集中存在的订单类别和月份的种类和类型。
电子。 G。
(reduce (fn [acc {:keys [MONTH ORDER_CATEGORY]}]
(update-in acc [MONTH ORDER_CATEGORY]
(fnil inc 0)))
{} (conj CON
{:MONTH "01" :ORDER_CATEGORY "foo"}
{:MONTH "02" :ORDER_CATEGORY "foo"}
{:MONTH "02" :ORDER_CATEGORY "bar"}
{:MONTH "02" :ORDER_CATEGORY "1"}))
=> {"02" {"bar" 1, "foo" 1, "1" 2}, "01" {"foo" 1, "2" 1, "1" 2}}
但是,您应该知道,如果ORDER_CATEGORY
的计数为0,则结果中不会关联任何值。